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      Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy

      1611 - 1668

      At a glance

      • Top-ranked work: Self-Portrait
      • Works on this site: 7
      • Also known as:
        • Charles Alphonse Dufresnoy
        • Charles Dufresnoy
        • シャルル=アルフォンス・デュ・フレノワ
        • Шарль Альфонс Дю Френуа
        • 夏尔·阿方斯·迪弗雷努瓦
      • Top 3 works:
        • Self-Portrait
        • Alexander at the Tomb of Achilles
        • Achilles at Scyros Recognized by Ulysses
      • Born: 1611, Paris, France
      • Typical colors: espresso
      • Color intensity:
        • monochromatic
        • balanced

      early life and training

      charles alphonse du fresnoy, a french painter and writer on his art, was born in paris in 1611, son of an apothecary. he was destined for the medical profession but, having a natural propensity for the fine arts, he would not apply to his intended vocation. instead, he was allowed to learn the rudiments of design under perrier and vouet.

      artistic career

      at the age of twenty-one, du fresnoy went to rome, where he drew ruins and architectural subjects. after two years, he re-encountered his old fellow-student pierre mignard, who aided him in improving his professional prospects. du fresnoy studied raphael and the antique, eventually traveling to venice in 1633 and returning to france in 1656.

      notable works and style

      during his two-year employment painting altar-pieces in the château du raincy, du fresnoy's works were characterized by correct drawing, with something of the caracci in design and titian in coloring. however, his pictorial works are few and lack fire and expression, which is why he is remembered more as a writer than a painter.

      written works

      du fresnoy's latin poem, de arte graphica, written during his italian sojourn, embodies his observations on the art of painting. this critical treatise on the practice of the art, with general advice to students, was first published by mignard and has been translated into several languages, including a translation by roger de piles in 1668.

      legacy

      du fresnoy's legacy is more notable for his written works than his paintings. his poem, de arte graphica, has been translated and annotated by several artists, including dryden and sir joshua reynolds. to explore more of du fresnoy's works and the art of the 17th century, visit TopImpressionists's charles alphonse du fresnoy page. important dates: * 1611: born in paris, france * 1633: traveled to venice * 1656: returned to france * 1668: died at villiers-le-bel, near paris

      Questions & Answers

      What is the color intensity of Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy's work?

      monochromatic, balanced

      What is the top-ranked painting by Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy on ArtsDot.com?

      Self-Portrait

      What color palette characterizes Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy's work?

      earthy

      When did Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy die?

      1668

      How long did Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy live?

      57 years (1611–1668)

      What are other names Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy is known by?

      Charles Alphonse Dufresnoy, Charles Dufresnoy

      Is Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy's work still under copyright?

      No, works by this artist are in the public domain.

      What colors are typical in Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy's work?

      espresso

      When and where was Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy born?

      1611, Paris, France

      Who is Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy?

      early life and training charles alphonse du fresnoy, a french painter and writer on his art, was born in paris in 1611, son of an apothecary. he was destined for the medical profession but, having a natural propensity for the fine arts, he would not apply to his intended vocation. instead, he was allowed to learn the rudiments of design under perrier and vouet. artistic career at the age of twenty-one, du fresnoy went to rome, where he drew ruins and architectural subjects. after two years, he r