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      Clementine Hunter

      1886 - 1988

      Clementine Hunter (1886–1988) painted Zinnias in a Pot, the best-known canvas of a catalogue of 10 works.

      At a glance

      • Died: 1988
      • Lifespan: 102 years
      • Typical colors: white
      • Color intensity:
        • monochromatic
        • balanced
        • vivid
      • Works on this site: 10
      • Top-ranked work: Melrose Quilt
      • Born: 1886, Cloutierville, United States

      What is Clementine Hunter's most famous painting?

      Zinnias in a Pot is the painting most linked to Clementine Hunter; also well known: Funeral Procession.

      early life and inspiration

      clementine hunter, a self-taught black folk artist, was born in late december 1886 or early january 1887 in the cane river region of louisiana. her life on melrose plantation would later become the inspiration for her artwork.
      • born into a creole family at hidden hill plantation, near cloutierville, in natchitoches parish, louisiana.
      • she began working as a farm laborer at a young age and never learned to read or write.

      artistic journey

      in her fifties, hunter started painting using brushes and paints left by an artist who visited melrose plantation. this marked the beginning of her career as an artist.
      • zinnias in a pot, one of her notable works, captures a freshly picked arrangement of zinnias, a common subject in her compositions.
      • her artwork documented plantation life in the early 20th century, providing a unique perspective on a bygone era.

      notable achievements and recognition

      clementine hunter is the first african-american artist to have a solo exhibition at the present-day new orleans museum of art. her work has been exhibited in museums, and by the end of her life, her paintings were sold for thousands of dollars.
      • granted an honorary doctor of fine arts degree by northwestern state university of louisiana in 1986.
      • a new opera, zinnias: the life of clementine hunter, was presented at montclair state university in new jersey in 2013.

      artistic style and legacy

      hunter's paintings are characterized by their colorful and straightforward scenes, often depicting outdoor activities and still lifes. her unique style has made her one of the most well-known self-taught artists.
      • melrose quilt, a notable piece, showcases her ability to create art beyond painting.
      • her work has been admired for its palette and expressive force, rarely exceeding 18 by 24 inches in size.

      relevant links:

      Questions & Answers

      How do I find works by Clementine Hunter on a specific theme?

      To find works by Clementine Hunter on a specific theme, use the artist's By Keywords page, which groups the artworks by keyword.

      In which historical period did Clementine Hunter work?

      Clementine Hunter worked in the Modern period. The period situates the artist's activity in history.

      Can I visit a virtual museum of Clementine Hunter's works?

      Clementine Hunter's artworks can be seen in a 3D gallery on the artist's 3D Museum page.

      Is there a timeline of Clementine Hunter's works?

      A timeline of Clementine Hunter's works exists: the artist's Artwork Timeline page orders the artworks by creation date.

      A little quiz

      There is only one correct answer for each question.

      Question 1:
      Where was Clementine Hunter born?
      Question 2:
      What was Clementine Hunter's primary occupation before she began painting seriously?
      Question 3:
      Which of the following best describes Clementine Hunter’s artistic style?
      Question 4:
      What significant recognition did Clementine Hunter receive in 1986?
      Question 5:
      What is a prominent subject matter in Clementine Hunter’s paintings?