Lucian Freud - A Life Forged in Realism Lucian Michael Freud (8 December 1922, Berlin, Germany—20 July 2011, London, England) was a British painter and draughtsman, specialising in figurative art, who is known as one of the foremost 20th-century English portraitists. He was the grandson of Sigmund Freud, the pioneering psychoanalyst, yet young Lucian’s path diverged from exploring the subconscious through theory, instead finding expression through the intensely physical act of painting. The looming shadow of Nazism forced his family to flee Germany in 1933, settling in London, a relocation t…