The Life and Formative Years of Francisco Corzas
Born in Mexico City, Francisco Corzas was the last of eight children to Enrique Corzas and Regina Chávez. Growing up in the Tepito neighborhood, he initially dreamed of becoming a boxer or a bullfighter, but his artistic talent first manifested through drawings made with coal on bathroom walls. At the age of fourteen, he enrolled at La Esmeralda, where he studied under several teachers, including Agustín Lazo, Manuel Rodríguez Lozano, Carlos Orozco Romero, María Izquierdo, and Juan Soriano. During his student years, he also discovered an exceptional baritone voice, performing with the group Trio La Esmeralda alongside Felipe Zaúl Peña and Raúl Anguiano.
In 1956, Corzas traveled to Italy to study, spending three years in Rome's Trastevere neighborhood. He studied fresco painting at the Accademia San Giacomo and figure drawing at the Brera Academy. To support himself during his time in Europe, he toured various regions singing. It was in Italy in 1967 that he met his future wife, Bianca Dall'Occa, a widow who later followed him back to Mexico.
Artistic Style and Legacy
As a member of the Generación de la Ruptura, Corzas developed a figurative expression characterized by an ethereal quality, often leaving backgrounds undefined to engage the viewer's imagination. His work, which he described as impressionism, was heavily influenced by European movements ranging from the Renaissance and Baroque to Mannerism. He was particularly drawn to the aesthetics of Goya, Velazquez, Tintoretto, Veronese, and Correggio. His preferred themes included:
Corzas was a prolific creator, though his death at age forty-seven meant that only about 1,500 of his works exist. His art is held in various international collections, including the Vatican and the Museo de Arte Moderno. His final work, La modelo, was auctioned in 2011.