Cresques Abraham, 1325 – 1387

2 nejslavnějších obrazů autora Cresques Abraham

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI je obraz, podle kterého je nejznámější Cresques Abraham; nachází se v Maritime Museum of Barcelona, Barcelona. Náš katalog obsahuje 2 děl umělce Cresques Abraham. Zde je 2 nejznámějších děl včetně roku vzniku, muzea a příběhu každého plátna.

Seřazeno podle našeho skóre popularity, které kombinuje počet vyhledávání, návštěv a objednávek u každého díla. Aktualizováno říjen 2026. Každý obraz na této stránce lze objednat jako ručně malovanou olejovou reprodukci na lněném plátně, nebo jako umělecký tisk vyrobený v požadovaném rozměru.

Cresques Abraham · 1325 – 1387

Narozen · zemřel: 1325 – 1387, Palma de Mallorca
Díla v našem katalogu: 2
Nejslavnější: Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI
Nejvíce děl v: Maritime Museum of Barcelona

Deset nejoblíbenějších obrazů autora Cresques Abraham

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Parchment · Maritime Museum of Barcelona, Barcelona

To gaze upon the Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas, Leaves V and VI, is to embark on a voyage through time, transported back to the golden age of maritime exploration. Created around 1375 by the master Jewish cartographer Abraham Cresques and his son Jehuda, this exquisite work represents the pinnacle of the Majorcan cartographic school. This particular facsimile captures the breathtaking essence of two large parchment sheets that serve not…

Objednat toto plátno Přečtěte si o tomto plátně

Catalan Atlas

1375 · Parchment · Naval Museum, Madrid

The Catalan Atlas is a medieval world map attributed to the cartographer Cresques Abraham. Produced in Mallorca, Spain, the work was completed around 1375. This nautical chart and mappa mundi originated from the Majorcan cartographic school, a group of mapmakers active during the 14th century. The document was commissioned by Prince John of Aragon and was intended to be presented as a gift to Charles VI of France.

Objednat toto plátno Přečtěte si o tomto plátně

Kde visí plátna umělce Cresques Abraham

2 muzea, v nichž je umístěno nejvíce obrazů z této stránky.

Muzea	Město	Díla autora Cresques Abraham	Obrazy z tohoto seznamu
Maritime Museum of Barcelona	Barcelona	1	Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI
Naval Museum	Madrid	1	Catalan Atlas

Nejslavnější plátna umělce Cresques Abraham, rok za rokem

Plátna od Cresques Abraham z tohoto období pocházející všechna patří do roku 1375: zde jsou, seřazena podle slávy.

1375

2 z 2
Catalan Atlas
Věk 50 let · Naval Museum
The Catalan Atlas is a medieval world map attributed to the cartographer Cresques Abraham. Produced in Mallorca, Spain, the work was completed around 1375. This nautical chart and…

Plátna umělce Cresques Abraham otázka po otázce

Kterým plátnem je Cresques Abraham nejvíce známý/á?Přečtěte si odpověď

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Kolik obrazů vytvořil/a Cresques Abraham?Přečtěte si odpověď

V našem katalogu je 2 děl umělce Cresques Abraham.

Kde se dnes nacházejí nejslavnější plátna umělce Cresques Abraham?Přečtěte si odpověď

Většinou v Maritime Museum of Barcelona (Barcelona) a Naval Museum (Madrid); výše uvedený seznam obsahuje názvy jednotlivých muzeí a jejich pláten.

Která technika se nejčastěji objevuje v obrazech umělce Cresques Abraham?Přečtěte si odpověď

Parchment, použito u 2 z 2 děl na této stránce.

Kde si mohu koupit reprodukci obrazu od Cresques Abraham?Přečtěte si odpověď

Ano. Každý obraz na této stránce lze objednat z jeho vlastní stránky jako ručně malovanou olejovou reprodukci nebo jako umělecký tisk v požadovaném rozměru.

Seznamte se s malířem: Cresques Abraham

Early Life and Origins

Name: Cresques Abraham (his given name was actually Cresques, Abraham being his father's name)
Alternative Names: Eliça, son of Rabbi Abraham
Born: Palma de Mallorca, Spain, circa 1325
Died: 1387
Background: Cresques was born into a Jewish family in Majorca, then part of the Crown of Aragon. His grandfather, Vidal Cresques, was a prominent figure within the local Jewish community. The family’s involvement in cartography and related crafts likely began before his birth.

The Catalan Atlas and Cartographic Expertise

Major Work: Cresques is most renowned for his authorship of the Catalan Atlas, completed around 1375 in collaboration with his son, Jehuda Cresques.
Commissioned by: Prince John of Aragon, intended as a gift for Charles VI of France.
Content and Significance: The Catalan Atlas was more than just a map; it served as an encyclopedia of geographical, political, economic, and zoological information. It included the first incorporation of a compass rose on a portolan chart.
Cartographic Style: Cresques’s work combined practical navigational charts (portolans) with decorative elements and detailed illustrations. He demonstrated expertise in geography, astronomy, and navigation.

Influences and Development

Majorcan Cartographic School: Cresques was a leading member of the Majorcan cartographic school, which flourished during the 14th century. This school produced some of Europe’s finest nautical charts.
Jewish Tradition in Cartography: Jews played a significant role in medieval mapmaking and instrument creation, leveraging their skills in mathematics, astronomy, and international trade.
Arabic Influence: The cartographic traditions of the Islamic world likely influenced Cresques' work, particularly in terms of astronomical knowledge and map projections.

Legacy and Historical Significance

Pioneering Cartographer: Cresques is considered a pioneer in nautical cartography, contributing significantly to the development of accurate and detailed sea charts.
Impact on Navigation: His maps facilitated trade and exploration by providing sailors with reliable navigational tools.
Cultural Significance: The Catalan Atlas reflects the cultural and scientific advancements of 14th-century Europe, showcasing a blend of art, science, and commerce.
Family Legacy: Cresques’s son, Jehuda Cresques, continued his father's work and later became a cartographer in Portugal under Henry the Navigator, further extending the family’s influence on mapmaking.

Later Years and Conversion of His Son

Royal Protection: Cresques and his son received royal protection from Pedro IV of Aragon, including financial support and exemptions from certain regulations.
Jehuda's Conversion: Following anti-Jewish outbreaks in Spain in 1391, Jehuda converted to Christianity and changed his name to Jaime Ribes. He continued his cartographic work under the patronage of John I and later Martin of Aragon.
Mestre Jacome de Mallorca: Jehuda became known as Mestre Jacome de Mallorca and worked for Henry the Navigator in Portugal, contributing to Portuguese explorations along the African coast.

Všechna díla od Cresques Abraham: 2 →