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Guide til elevkunst

John Campbell

Navn Klasse Dato

John Robertson Reid, John Campbell (1893). Public domain. Se dette lærred i bevægeligt lys: tegningen, den sande farve under lakken, det rå pigment

Fakta om værket

Kunstner
John Robertson Reid topimpressionists.com/da/artists/john-robertson-reid/
Kunstnerens årstal
1851 – 1926
Malet
1893
Oprindelig størrelse
76 x 64 cm
Bevægelse
Realism Painting ordinary people and ordinary work exactly as they are, without making them prettier or grander.
Artistic style
Realism
Influences
Portrait traditions
Notable elements or techniques
Realistic detail, Textural rendering
Subject or theme
Portrait of an elderly man

I kontekst

John Campbell — John Robertson Reid

Hvor stor er den?

Originalen måler 76 × 64 cm (højde × bredde), vist her ved siden af en voksen person af gennemsnitlig højde.

Hvornår er dette malet?

  1. 1850
  2. 1860
  3. 1870
  4. 1880
  5. 1890
  6. 1900
  7. 1910
  8. 1920

Øverste række: årene. Nederste række: kunstnerens alder ved begyndelsen og slutningen af hver periode — 0 ved fødsel, 75 ved død.

Malet da kunstneren var 42 år gammel. Kunstneren blev 75 år gammel. 7 af de 18 daterede værker af denne kunstner i vores katalog er skabt tidligere.

Skyggelagt: John Robertson Reid' livstid (1851–1926) ▲ dette værk, 1893 hvert dateret maleri, årti for årti

Første værker: frem til 1882 Primære arbejdsår: 1882–1902 Senere værker: fra 1902

Disse tre intervaller opdeler de værker i denne katalog, der er dateret, i et første kvartal, en midterste halvdel og et sidste kvartal. De udgør ikke kunstnerens samlede produktion: en tynd periode kan være et hul i dokumentationen snarere end en stille periode. De samme år, som kunstnerens liv er vævet ind i dem

Sammenlign med

Vælg et af de ovenstående værker: nævn to ting, det har til fælles med dette, og én ting, der er forskellig.

Se flere lignende værker her: topimpressionists.com/da/art/similar/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/

Farver

Målt ud fra billedet

    Primær farve

    Walnut #673f26

    Katalogiseret palet

    • #673F26
    • #AA744E
    • #190F0D
    • #E3B391

    Disse farver i kunstnerens samlede palet Find andre malerier efter farve

    Farvepalette
    Earthy Den dominerende farvefamilie i billedet.
    Navn på hovedfarve
    Walnut
    Intensitet
    Monochromatic Hvor mættede og varierede farverne er, fra en enkelt dæmpet nuance til mange klare nuancer.
    Kontrast
    Gentle Hvor meget farverne varierer i lysstyrke og mætning på tværs af billedet.
    Harmoni
    Strong Color Unity Hvor godt farverne spiller sammen, fra kontrasterende til fuldstændig harmoniske.
    Lysstyrke
    Deep_shadow Hvor lyst eller mørkt billedet fremstår samlet set, fra dybe skygger til lyse højlys.
    Mætning
    Muted Hvor rene og stærke farverne er, fra næsten grå til fuldt livlige.

    Hvor i verden bliver dette maleri set?

    • mindst 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% og derover
    Dette maleri alene har for få registrerede besøgende til at kunne kortlægges, så pladen viser alle værker af John Robertson Reid i løbet af de sidste tolv måneder — 3 lande i alt. Kildehenvisning til disse tal

    De ti førende lande

    1. 1 Kina 42,1%800 visits
    2. 2 Storbritannien 31,6%600 visits
    3. 3 USA 26,3%500 visits

    Find de tre mørkeste lande på kortet. Findes det museum, der opbevarer dette maleri, i et af dem? Skriv én grund på, hvorfor folk langt væk måske ville se på det.

    De 9 mest viste værker af John Robertson Reid

    1. 1 Rival Grandfathers, 1884 30,0%600 visits
    2. 2 The Sale of Old Dobbin 15,0%300 visits
    3. 3 John Campbell, 1893 dette maleri 15,0%300 visits
    4. 4 Little Cornish Fishermen, Polperro 10,0%200 visits
    5. 5 Standing Female Nude, 1873 10,0%200 visits
    6. 6 The Arrest of the Smuggler in West Looe, 1820 5,0%100 visits
    7. 7 In the Cabbage Patch, 1877 5,0%100 visits
    8. 8 A Nibble (The Little Fishermen), 1902 5,0%100 visits
    9. 9 Farmyard, Girl in a White Dress, 1898 5,0%100 visits

    Sammen udgør disse værker 100,0% af den samlede opmærksomhed, som denne kunstners malerier har modtaget i løbet af de sidste tolv måneder. Kataloget indeholder 28 værker af denne kunstner, hvoraf 9 er blevet set mindst én gang. This painting ranks 3 of them, with 15,0% of that attention (300 visits). Det samme gælder måned for måned

    Søjlerne måler opmærksomhed, ikke kvalitet. Vælg værket øverst og dette her: nævn én ting, der kan gøre et maleri berømt udover selve det tekniske håndværk.

    Om dette kunstværk

    John Campbell — John Robertson Reid

    A Dignified Gaze: Exploring John Robertson Reid's Portrait of John Campbell

    This striking oil painting presents a formal portrait of an elderly gentleman, identified as John Campbell. Created in 1893 by Scottish artist John Robertson Reid, the artwork embodies the meticulous realism and dignified aesthetic characteristic of late 19th-century portraiture. More than just a likeness, it offers a glimpse into a moment frozen in time, conveying wisdom, experience, and a quiet gravitas.

    Composition & Technique: A Study in Realism

    The composition is carefully structured to draw the viewer's attention directly to Campbell’s face. He is positioned slightly off-center against a dark, contrasting background, emphasizing his features and attire. The artist demonstrates exceptional skill in rendering textures – the rough quality of the white hair, the subtle wrinkles on the skin, and the smooth drape of the dark suit are all meticulously captured. Reid's technique utilizes oil paints on canvas with subtly blended brushstrokes, creating a remarkably realistic surface. The lighting, originating from the upper left, skillfully sculpts the face with shadows, adding depth and volume to the subject.

    Historical Context & Symbolism

    Painted during a period of significant social change in Britain, this portrait reflects the values placed on experience and status. Formal portraits like this were often commissioned by individuals seeking to document their position within society. The dark background can be interpreted as symbolizing formality or perhaps even a sense of mystery surrounding the subject's life. Campbell’s clasped hands and serious expression suggest a man of wisdom and authority, embodying the Victorian ideal of dignified restraint. While specific details about John Campbell remain elusive, the painting itself speaks to a broader narrative of societal standing and personal character in late 19th-century Britain.

    Emotional Impact & Artistic Legacy

    Beyond its technical brilliance, this portrait evokes a sense of quiet contemplation. The viewer is invited to consider the life experiences etched upon Campbell’s face – the lines around his eyes, the firmness of his jawline. John Robertson Reid's ability to capture not just physical likeness but also an underlying emotional depth elevates this work beyond a mere representation; it becomes a poignant study of human character. Reid himself was known for depicting scenes of Cornish life and daily routines, demonstrating a keen eye for detail and a talent for portraying ordinary individuals with dignity and respect. This portrait of John Campbell stands as a testament to his skill and a compelling window into the past.

    Kunstner og museum

    Kunstner

    John Robertson Reid

    Early Life and Artistic Foundations

    John Robertson Reid, born on August 6th, 1851, in Scotland, embarked on a journey that would see him capture the essence of British life with remarkable detail and sensitivity. His initial artistic training under George Chalmers and William MacTaggart laid a solid foundation for his future endeavors, instilling within him a respect for traditional techniques alongside an emerging interest in capturing the natural world directly from observation. This early period was characterized by a dedication to plein air painting – working outdoors, directly before the subject – a practice that would become central to his artistic identity and set him apart from many of his contemporaries. He honed his skills depicting the Surrey countryside, often employing local people as models, creating scenes imbued with authenticity and a quiet dignity.

    The Cornish Years: A Flourishing Career

    In the early 1880s, Reid relocated to Cornwall, a region that would profoundly influence his artistic output for decades. The rugged coastline, picturesque villages, and vibrant community provided an endless source of inspiration. It was here that his career truly flourished. He became known for his ability to portray everyday life with both realism and emotional depth. Scenes of coastal activity, family gatherings, and rural pursuits filled his canvases, offering a glimpse into the lives of ordinary people during the Victorian era. This period saw him move toward what would become his signature style – a blend of Naturalism, influenced by artists like Sir George Clausen, and elements of Realism inspired by French painters such as Jules Bastien-Lepage, with subtle hints of Impressionistic techniques in his handling of light and color.

    Presidency and Recognition

    Reid’s talent and dedication did not go unnoticed. In 1886, he was elected President of the Society of British Artists, a prestigious position that provided him with increased visibility and access to London's art circles. He further solidified his standing in the artistic community by becoming President of the Society of Sculptors, Painters and Gravers in 1898. These roles not only elevated his profile but also allowed him to champion the work of other artists and contribute to the broader cultural landscape. His paintings were increasingly sought after, and he gained a reputation for capturing the spirit of the age with honesty and grace.

    A Unique Approach: Cricket Matches and Social Commentary

    While Reid excelled in portraying various aspects of British life, his depictions of country cricket matches are particularly noteworthy. “A Country Cricket Match,” painted at The Well House in West Sussex, is a prime example of his ability to blend sporting action with social observation. These paintings weren’t merely records of a game; they were detailed portraits of Victorian society, capturing the interactions and nuances of village life. He meticulously documented the scene on location, adding layers of authenticity that resonated with viewers. Beyond cricket, Reid's work often subtly commented on the changing social dynamics of the time, portraying the lives of working-class individuals with respect and dignity – a refreshing perspective in an era often dominated by depictions of the upper classes.

    Legacy and Influence

    John Robertson Reid passed away on February 10th, 1926, leaving behind a rich artistic legacy. His work continues to be admired for its technical skill, emotional depth, and insightful portrayal of Victorian life. He was not only a talented painter but also a dedicated advocate for the arts, fostering a sense of community among his peers. His sisters, Lizzie Reid and Flora MacDonald Reid, were also exhibiting artists, demonstrating a strong artistic lineage within the family. Furthermore, he was the great-uncle of Sir Norman Reid, who later served as Director of the Tate Gallery, further cementing the family’s contribution to the art world. His paintings offer a valuable window into a bygone era, capturing the beauty and complexity of British society with enduring appeal.

    Læs mere her

    Findes online

    QR-kode med link til downloadside for John Campbell

    topimpressionists.com/da/art/download/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/

    Kildehenvisning til dette kunstværk

    MLA
    Reid, John Robertson. John Campbell. 1893, https://topimpressionists.com/da/art/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/
    APA
    Reid, John Robertson (1893). John Campbell [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/da/art/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/
    Chicago
    John Robertson Reid. John Campbell. 1893. https://topimpressionists.com/da/art/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/
    Harvard
    Reid, John Robertson (1893) John Campbell. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/da/art/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/

    Se nærmere efter

    John Campbell — John Robertson Reid

    Se nærmere efter

    Svar med dine egne ord. Der er ingen forkerte svar her – kun svar, som du kan forklare.

    1. Hvad fanger dit øje først, og hvorfor?
    2. Hvilke farver eller former skaber stemningen — og hvad er den stemning?
    3. Hvor mange ansigter kan du finde? ____ (vores katalog tæller 1 — er du enig?)
    4. Vores katalog klassificerer dette værk under: portrait, elderly man, formal. Er du enig? Hvad ville du tilføje eller fjerne?
    5. Se tilbage på Rival Grandfathers (1884) tidligere i denne guide. Nævn to ting, som det har til fælles med dette værk, og én ting, der er forskellig.

    Dit svar

    Skriv et kort afsnit om dette kunstværk. Brug fakta fra de tidligere dele af denne guide samt dine svar ovenfor.

    Kunstquiz

    John Campbell — John Robertson Reid

    Hvor godt kender du dette kunstværk?

    Afkryds ét svar for hvert af de 5 spørgsmål nedenfor. Hvert spørgsmål har præcis ét korrekt svar.

    1. 1. What is the primary subject matter depicted in this artwork?

      • A A landscape scene
      • B A portrait of an elderly man
      • C A still life with fruit
    2. 2. Which artistic style best characterizes this painting?

      • A Impressionism
      • B Realism
      • C Abstract Expressionism
    3. 3. What is a key element contributing to the realism of the portrait?

      • A The use of vibrant, contrasting colors
      • B Meticulous rendering of textures like skin and fabric
      • C A focus on geometric shapes
    4. 4. What is suggested by the man's serious expression and dignified posture?

      • A Youthful exuberance and playfulness
      • B Wisdom, experience, and gravitas
      • C A sense of mystery and intrigue
    5. 5. What materials were primarily used to create this artwork?

      • A Watercolor paints and paper
      • B Oil paints and canvas
      • C Acrylic paints and wood panel

    Min score: ____ ud af 5

    Facitliste — til læreren

    Dette starter en ny trykt side, som blot kan udelades fra kopierne.

    1B · 2B · 3B · 4B · 5B

    Kontrollér alle svar mod katalogposten for dette maleri

    Spørgsmål og svar

    Hvilken farve træder mest frem i "John Campbell"?

    Den farve, der træder tydeligst frem i "John Campbell", er Walnut (#673f26). Den dominerende farve er nyttig, når man skal matche et kunstværk med en indretning.

    Hvordan forenes kunstretning og epoke i "John Campbell" af John Robertson Reid?

    "John Campbell" tilhører Realism-retningen, og dets skaber arbejdede i 19th Century-æraen.

    Hvornår er "John Campbell" af John Robertson Reid skabt?

    "John Campbell" stammer fra 1893. Datoen placerer værket i John Robertson Reid's karriere og dets tidsalder.