The Life and Work of Norman McLaren
Norman McLaren was a Scottish-Canadian animator, director, and producer known for his work with the National Film Board of Canada (NFB). Born in Stirling, Scotland, he studied set design at the Glasgow School of Art. His early filmmaking experiments included scratching and painting film stock directly. During his career, he worked for the GPO Film Unit in the United Kingdom and later moved to New York City with a grant from the Solomon Guggenheim Foundation.
In 1941, McLaren moved to Ottawa to work for the National Film Board, where he opened an animation studio and trained animators. His filmography includes various techniques such as hand-drawn animation, drawn-on-film animation, pixilation, and graphical sound. Some of his notable films include:
- Neighbours
- Blinkity Blank
- Begone Dull Care
- Pas de Deux
- Spook Sport
McLaren's work received numerous accolades, including an Oscar for Neighbours, a Short Film Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival for Blinkity Blank, and several BAFTA Awards. He was also honored as an Officer and later a Companion of the Order of Canada.