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Student Artwork Guide

Thursday night

Name Class Date

Alex Katz, Thursday night (1974). Reproduced for reference; rights reserved by the rights holder. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Alex Katz topimpressionists.com/en/artists/alex-katz/
Artist’s dates
1927 –
Painted
1974
Movement
Pop Art Art made from advertising, comics and packaging, treating supermarket images as worth a gallery wall.

In context

Thursday night — Alex Katz

When was this painted?

  1. 1920
  2. 1930
  3. 1940
  4. 1950
  5. 1960
  6. 1970
  7. 1980
  8. 1990
  9. 2000
  10. 2010

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span, counting 0 from birth.

Painted when the artist was 47. 11 of the 34 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

▲ this work, 1974 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1972 Main working years: 1972–1997 Late works: from 1997

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/alex-katz-thursday-night-AE3M8T-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Sea Green #40667c

    Catalogued palette

    • #40667C
    • #131915
    • #E8EBD1
    • #D5A05D

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Sea Green
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Discordant Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Balanced Soft How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Alex Katz over the last twelve months — 4 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 72.2%
    2. 2 United States of America 24.1%
    3. 3 Austria 2.5%
    4. 4 Spain 1.3%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Alex Katz

    1. 1 Round Hill 6.2%
    2. 2 Eleuthera 5.2%
    3. 3 Ocean View, 1992 4.2%
    4. 4 Pink sweater 4.2%
    5. 5 untitled (7528) 4.2%
    6. 6 Thursday night, 1974 this painting 3.1%
    7. 7 Upside Down Ada 3.1%
    8. 8 Woman in a Kitchen, 1973 3.1%
    9. 9 Morning nude 3.1%
    10. 10 Leigh 3.1%
    11. 11 Fashion 2.1%
    12. 12 Ada seated 2.1%
    13. 13 Swamp Maple (4:30), 1968 2.1%
    14. 14 Summer in maine 2.1%
    15. 15 Wildflowers 2.1%
    16. 16 Gray dress 2.1%
    17. 17 Moosehorn State Park 2.1%
    18. 18 Fashion (3) 1.0%
    19. 19 Red Coat, 1983 1.0%
    20. 20 Sophia 1.0%

    Together these works take 57.2% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 229 works by this artist, of which 61 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 6 of them, with 3.1% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    About this artwork

    Thursday night — Alex Katz

    Alex Katz, a renowned American artist associated with the Pop Art movement, has created numerous iconic works that have captivated art enthusiasts worldwide. One of his notable pieces is "Thursday Night," painted in 1974. This black and white depiction of a group of people in a room showcases Katz's unique style and technique.

    The Composition

    The painting features nine individuals dressed in business attire, engaged in conversation or discussing something important. The men are wearing ties, which can be seen on their shirts. The room is furnished with two couches and a chair, providing seating for the group of people. One couch is located near the left side of the painting, while the other is situated in the middle-right area. The chair is positioned towards the right side of the scene. In addition to the people and furniture, there are two clocks visible in the room. One clock can be seen on the wall above the couches, while the other is located near the top left corner of the painting.

    Artistic Style

    Katz's style is characterized by simplicity and flat, stylized planes of color. He often depicts his close circle of family and friends, with his wife Ada Del Moro appearing in numerous portraits since their marriage in 1958. Katz's works are inspired by films, billboard ads, music, and poetry.

    Pop Art Movement

    As a prominent figure in the Pop Art movement, Katz's work rose to prominence between the reigns of Abstract Expressionism and Pop Art. He began exhibiting his work in New York in 1951, starting a seven-decade-long practice that would span paintings, drawings, prints, and freestanding sculptural ‘cutouts’.

    Relevance and Impact

    "Thursday Night" is a significant piece in Katz's oeuvre, showcasing his ability to capture the essence of everyday life through his unique artistic vision. The painting is a testament to Katz's contribution to the Pop Art movement and his enduring influence on contemporary art. For those interested in exploring more of Alex Katz's works, visit Alex Katz: Thursday night on AllPaintingsStore.com. Additionally, you can find more information about the artist and his style on Wikipedia at Alex Katz - 77 œuvres d'art - peinture - WikiArt.org.

    Other Notable Works by Alex Katz

    Some of Katz's other notable works include:

    Alex Katz: Homage to Degas

    Alex Katz: Double White Band (Vivien)

    Alex Katz: Yellow Barn

    Alex Katz: Forest

    Alex Katz: Untitled (Dog On The Beach)

    These works can be found on AllPaintingsStore.com, where you can also explore other artists and styles.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Alex Katz

    Born in Brooklyn, United States of America

    Early Life and Education

    Born: July 24, 1927, Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, New York, USA

    Family moved to St. Albans, Queens at a young age.

    Developed an interest in art early on.

    Studied at the Cooper Union (1946-1949), learning Modern art theories and techniques under Morris Kantor.

    Attended the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture in Maine, honing painting skills and emphasizing painting from life. This experience proved pivotal to his artistic development.

    Artistic Style and Influences

    Style: Characterized by simplicity, bold colors, and cool emotional detachment. Often divided into portraiture and landscape genres.

    Influences: Kitagawa Utamaro (Japanese artist known for woodcuts). Comparisons have been drawn to Andy Warhol and Keith Haring.

    Techniques: Experimentation with "cutouts" – painting on cut panels of wood or aluminum. Direct painting onto shaped aluminum sheets became a signature technique.

    Monochrome Backgrounds: A defining characteristic, separating him from gestural figure painters and anticipating Pop Art.

    Photographic & Cinematic Strategies: Incorporation of cropping, decoupage, and repetition to create rhythm within paintings.

    Notable Works and Development

    Early Works: Small collages of figures in landscapes (late 1950s).

    Portraiture Focus: Paintings of friends and his wife, Ada, became central themes.

    Significant Pieces: "Alex Katz: Thursday Night," "Alex Katz: Ada in Black Sweater."

    Large-Scale Paintings (1960s): Dramatic cropping of faces influenced by film and advertising.

    Landscape Series (late 1980s & 1990s): “Environmental” landscapes with loosened edges and painterly brushstrokes.

    Night Pictures: Exploration of new light sources, departing from sunlit landscapes.

    Floral Paintings: Profusion of blossoms covering canvases (early 2000s).

    Recent Works: Drastic cropping of individual portraits and sequencing images across linen. iPhone photography used as a starting point for compositions.

    Achievements and Historical Significance

    Pop Art Association: Often associated with the Pop Art movement, reflecting influences from popular culture.

    Innovation in Technique: Pioneering use of "cutouts" and experimentation with printmaking techniques.

    Collaborations: Designed sets and costumes for choreographer Paul Taylor.

    Recognition & Awards: Numerous awards and recognition throughout his career. Work held in prominent collections (Centre Georges Pompidou, Tate Gallery, Guggenheim Museum Bilbao).

    Longevity and Influence: A seven-decade career establishing him as a key figure in contemporary art, influencing generations of artists with his distinctive style and approach to portraiture and landscape painting.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Alex Katz topimpressionists.com/en/artists/alex-katz/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/alex-katz-thursday-night-AE3M8T-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Thursday night

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/alex-katz-thursday-night-AE3M8T-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Katz, Alex. Thursday night. 1974, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/alex-katz-thursday-night-AE3M8T-en/
    APA
    Katz, Alex (1974). Thursday night [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/alex-katz-thursday-night-AE3M8T-en/
    Chicago
    Alex Katz. Thursday night. 1974. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/alex-katz-thursday-night-AE3M8T-en/
    Harvard
    Katz, Alex (1974) Thursday night. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/alex-katz-thursday-night-AE3M8T-en/

    Look closely

    Thursday night — Alex Katz

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: night. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at The green cap (1985), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Pop Art: Art made from advertising, comics and packaging, treating supermarket images as worth a gallery wall. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Is "Thursday night" by Alex Katz a bright or a dark artwork?

    In terms of perceived brightness, "Thursday night" by Alex Katz is bright.

    What is the color identity of "Thursday night" by Alex Katz?

    The color identity of "Thursday night" by Alex Katz: a neutrals palette, dominated by sea green (#40667c).

    Is Alex Katz, creator of "Thursday night", known under other names?

    Alex Katz appears under the alternate names Alexander Benjamin Katz.