Paper

Student Artwork Guide

White Caps

Name Class Date

Alfred Thompson Bricher, White Caps (1885). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Alfred Thompson Bricher topimpressionists.com/en/artists/alfred-thompson-bricher/
Artist’s dates
1837 – 1908
Painted
1885

In context

White Caps — Alfred Thompson Bricher

When was this painted?

  1. 1830
  2. 1840
  3. 1850
  4. 1860
  5. 1870
  6. 1880
  7. 1890
  8. 1900

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 71 at death.

Painted when the artist was 48. The artist lived to 71. 49 of the 60 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Alfred Thompson Bricher (1837–1908) ▲ this work, 1885 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1868 Main working years: 1868–1882 Late works: from 1882

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/alfred-thompson-bricher-white-caps-8DNVRR-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #232118

    Catalogued palette

    • #232118
    • #B6BAA4
    • #D0D8B8
    • #706044

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Alfred Thompson Bricher over the last twelve months — 8 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 69.7%
    2. 2 United States of America 14.5%
    3. 3 Hong Kong 5.3%
    4. 4 Brazil 2.6%
    5. 5 Canada 2.6%
    6. 6 Singapore 2.6%
    7. 7 Germany 1.3%
    8. 8 Lithuania 1.3%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Alfred Thompson Bricher

    1. 1 Low Tide, Hetherington Cove, Grand Manan, 1899 8.1%
    2. 2 Sailboats off a Rocky Shore 3.5%
    3. 3 White Caps, 1885 this painting 3.5%
    4. 4 Seascape, Sketch 3.5%
    5. 5 Seascape: Sunset, 1883 2.3%
    6. 6 Figures in a Landscape, 1857 2.3%
    7. 7 time and tide, 1873 2.3%
    8. 8 On the Meadows of Old Newburyport, 1873 2.3%
    9. 9 By the River 2.3%
    10. 10 Otter Cliffs, Mount Desert Island, Maine, 1871 2.3%
    11. 11 Going Out in the Yacht, 1886 2.3%
    12. 12 Newburyport Marshes 2.3%
    13. 13 Morning after a Stormy Night, 1895 2.3%
    14. 14 Autumn Mist, Lake George, New York 2.3%
    15. 15 Approaching Storm 2.3%
    16. 16 Moonrise, Coast of Maine 2.3%
    17. 17 Low Tide at Swallow Tail Cove 2.3%
    18. 18 Sunset in the Catskills, 1862 1.2%
    19. 19 Landscape with Water 1.2%
    20. 20 Low Tide, Hetherington Cove, Grand Manan Island, New Brunswick, 1899 1.2%

    Together these works take 52.1% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 237 works by this artist, of which 61 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 3 of them, with 3.5% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Alfred Thompson Bricher

    Born in Portsmouth, United States of America

    early life and education

    alfred thompson bricher, a prominent figure in the hudson river school, was born on april 10, 1837, in portsmouth, new hampshire. he received his education at an academy in newburyport, massachusetts, which laid the foundation for his future artistic pursuits.

    career and artistic style

    bricher began his career as a businessman in boston, massachusetts, but his true passion lay in art. he studied at the lowell institute and with notable artists like albert bierstadt, william morris hunt, and others. bricher's artistic style was characterized by his remarkable skill in capturing landscape studies from nature. after 1858, he devoted himself to art as a profession, opening a studio in boston and later moving to new york city in 1868.

    notable works and achievements

    * morning at grand manan (1878), a notable work showcasing bricher's mastery of watercolor paintings. elected as an associate member of the national academy of design in 1879. featured in the collection of the high museum of art in atlanta, united states, which can be explored through [https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@@/a@d3b7w9-high-museum-of-art-atlanta-united-states](https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@@/a@d3b7w9-high-museum-of-art-atlanta-united-united states).

    legacy and revival of interest

    as the last painter of the hudson river school, bricher's style, which included landscapes and luminism, eventually fell out of favor with the rise of modern art. however, by the 1980s, his work gained renewed attention, and he was recognized as one of the 19th century's greatest maritime painters.

    explore more of bricher's works and the hudson river school on AllPaintingsStore: [https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@/alfred-thompson-bricher](https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@/alfred-thompson-bricher)

    discover the evolution of western art through the centuries on the wahoo art timeline: /en/art/list/

    learn more about bricher's life and works on wikipedia: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/alfred_thompson_bricher](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/alfred_thompson_bricher)

    key dates: april 10, 1837 - born in portsmouth, new hampshire 1868 - moved to new york city * september 30, 1908 - passed away at the age of 71

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for White Caps

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/alfred-thompson-bricher-white-caps-8DNVRR-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Bricher, Alfred Thompson. White Caps. 1885, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/alfred-thompson-bricher-white-caps-8DNVRR-en/
    APA
    Bricher, Alfred Thompson (1885). White Caps [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/alfred-thompson-bricher-white-caps-8DNVRR-en/
    Chicago
    Alfred Thompson Bricher. White Caps. 1885. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/alfred-thompson-bricher-white-caps-8DNVRR-en/
    Harvard
    Bricher, Alfred Thompson (1885) White Caps. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/alfred-thompson-bricher-white-caps-8DNVRR-en/

    Look closely

    White Caps — Alfred Thompson Bricher

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: colour. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Landscape with Water, earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Alfred Thompson Bricher was about 48 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Does "White Caps" have an augmented reality preview?

    The AR Preview page of "White Caps" by Alfred Thompson Bricher uses augmented reality to show the artwork in your own space, on a compatible device.

    How can I get a print of "White Caps" by Alfred Thompson Bricher?

    A print of "White Caps" by Alfred Thompson Bricher can be ordered directly on its Fine Art Print page: a fine art print on cotton canvas or archival canvas paper.

    Can I examine "White Caps" in more detail?

    The X-Ray page of "White Caps" by Alfred Thompson Bricher is an interactive viewer that lets you slide through eleven optical layers of the artwork's image, including an X-ray style view.