Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Landscape

Name Class Date

Arshile Gorky, Landscape (1933). Public domain.

The facts

Artist
Arshile Gorky topimpressionists.com/en/artists/arshile-gorky/
Artist’s dates
1904 – 1948
Painted
1933
Original size
64 x 53 cm

In context

Landscape — Arshile Gorky

How big is it?

The original measures 64 × 53 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1900
  2. 1910
  3. 1920
  4. 1930
  5. 1940

Shaded: the lifetime of Arshile Gorky (1904–1948) ▲ this work, 1933

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/arshile-gorky-landscape-D2XEED-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Gray #968e82

    Catalogued palette

    • #968E82
    • #201D1A
    • #405637
    • #786040
    Main colour name
    Gray
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Balanced How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Discordant Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Arshile Gorky

    Born in Khorgam, Turkey

    early life and influences

    arshile gorky, born vostanik manoug adoian, was a turkish-born armenian-american painter who left an indelible mark on the art world. born on april 15, 1904, in khorgom, van, ottoman empire (now turkey), gorky's life was marked by turmoil and displacement, which would later influence his artistic style.

    the formative years

    gorky's family fled to russian-controlled territory during the armenian genocide in 1915. this pivotal event shaped his worldview and informed his future artistic expressions. in 1920, at the age of 16, gorky reunited with his father in america but struggled to form a close bond.

    artistic evolution

    landscape in the manner of cézanne (1927) and landscape, staten island (1927–1928) exemplify gorky's early experimentation with cubism and post-impressionism.

    his later works, such as nighttime, enigma, nostalgia (1930–1934), showcase a shift towards surrealism, characterized by complex, abstract forms.

    notable works and collaborations

    key artworks:

    the artist and his mother (ca. 1926–1936), a poignant portrait inspired by a childhood photograph, showcases gorky's innovative style.

    portrait of master bill, initially believed to be a portrait of willem de kooning, is now recognized as a depiction of a swedish carpenter who worked for gorky.

    collaborations and influences:

    gorky's association with the works progress administration federal art project (1933) brought him alongside notable artists like alice neel, lee krasner, jackson pollock, and mark rothko.

    his work was also influenced by paul cézanne, as seen in his landscape series.

    legacy and museum collections

    gorky's impact on abstract expressionism is undeniable. his works can be found in various museums, including the national gallery of art, washington, d.c., and are a testament to his enduring influence.

    explore gorky's artwork and other influential artists at AllPaintingsStore.

    delve into the world of art history with AllPaintingsStore's comprehensive timeline: wahoo art timeline.

    conclusion

    arshile gorky's life, marked by displacement and turmoil, translated into a body of work that would redefine the landscape of abstract expressionism. his legacy continues to inspire artists and art enthusiasts alike, a testament to the transformative power of art. view gorky's artworks on AllPaintingsStore learn more about arshile gorky on wikipedia

    Where to read more

    • The artist Arshile Gorky topimpressionists.com/en/artists/arshile-gorky/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/arshile-gorky-landscape-D2XEED-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Landscape

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/arshile-gorky-landscape-D2XEED-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Gorky, Arshile. Landscape. 1933, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/arshile-gorky-landscape-D2XEED-en/
    APA
    Gorky, Arshile (1933). Landscape [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/arshile-gorky-landscape-D2XEED-en/
    Chicago
    Arshile Gorky. Landscape. 1933. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/arshile-gorky-landscape-D2XEED-en/
    Harvard
    Gorky, Arshile (1933) Landscape. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/arshile-gorky-landscape-D2XEED-en/

    Look closely

    Landscape — Arshile Gorky

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at The Liver is the Cock's Comb (1944), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Arshile Gorky was about 29 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.