Paper

Student Artwork Guide

(Crucifixion)

Name Class Date

Carl Newman, (Crucifixion) (1932). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Carl Newman topimpressionists.com/en/artists/carl-newman/
Artist’s dates
1858 – 1932
Painted
1932
Original size
198 x 107 cm

In context

(Crucifixion) — Carl Newman

How big is it?

The original measures 198 × 107 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height. It is too large to draw to scale on this page.

When was this painted?

  1. 1850
  2. 1860
  3. 1870
  4. 1880
  5. 1890
  6. 1900
  7. 1910
  8. 1920
  9. 1930

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 74 at death.

Painted when the artist was 74. The artist lived to 74. 8 of the 13 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Carl Newman (1858–1932) ▲ this work, 1932 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1910 Main working years: 1910–1932 Late works: from 1932

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/carl-newman-crucifixion-AQT3VB-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #1c2020

    Catalogued palette

    • #1C2020
    • #86715D
    • #B4A48E
    • #494B47

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Discordant Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Carl Newman over the last twelve months — 4 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 84.4%2,700 visits
    2. 2 Russia 9.4%300 visits
    3. 3 Australia 3.1%100 visits
    4. 4 Greece 3.1%100 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Carl Newman

    1. 1 Standing Nude 8.1%300 visits
    2. 2 Abstract Woman 5.4%200 visits
    3. 3 Two Reclining Female Nudes 5.4%200 visits
    4. 4 Two Standing Nudes 5.4%200 visits
    5. 5 City Scene Abstract 5.4%200 visits
    6. 6 Two Figures 5.4%200 visits
    7. 7 Female Nude 5.4%200 visits
    8. 8 Portrait of a Woman, 1916 2.7%100 visits
    9. 9 Nude, 1916 2.7%100 visits
    10. 10 Group of Six Female Nudes 2.7%100 visits
    11. 11 Abstract Two Women with Tennis Racquets 2.7%100 visits
    12. 12 Two Women in a Garden, One Seated Woman 2.7%100 visits
    13. 13 Reclining Female Nude with Legs Crossed 2.7%100 visits
    14. 14 Group of Nudes 2.7%100 visits
    15. 15 Female Nude Bending Over 2.7%100 visits
    16. 16 Four Female Nudes 2.7%100 visits
    17. 17 Female Nude Lying Down 2.7%100 visits
    18. 18 Reclining Nude Women 2.7%100 visits
    19. 19 Female Nude with Black Stockings 2.7%100 visits
    20. — (Crucifixion), 1932 this painting 0.0%0 visits

    Together these works take 72.9% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 102 works by this artist, of which 29 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    About this artwork

    (Crucifixion) — Carl Newman

    The Crucifixion by Carl Newman is a powerful and emotive painting that showcases the artist's skill in capturing the intensity of a dramatic scene. Created in 1932, this oil on canvas piece measures 198 x 107 cm and is currently housed at the Smithsonian American Art Museum.

    Composition and Symbolism

    The painting features Jesus on the cross, surrounded by two angels and other figures, set against a backdrop of mountains. The use of light and shadow adds depth to the composition, drawing the viewer's eye to the central figure of Jesus. The Crucifixion is a masterpiece of religious art, conveying the emotional weight of the scene through the artist's bold brushstrokes and vivid colors. Light in painting plays a crucial role in creating the mood and atmosphere of the piece. As discussed on Wikipedia, light is a fundamental factor in the technical representation of a work, affecting color, texture, and volume. In the Crucifixion, light is used to emphasize the divine nature of Jesus, creating a sense of drama and tension.

    Artistic Style and Technique

    Carl Newman's style is characterized by his use of bold colors and expressive brushstrokes. The Crucifixion showcases the artist's ability to balance composition and emotion, creating a powerful and moving piece. For those interested in learning more about the artist and his work, AllPaintingsStore.com offers a range of resources and information.

    View the Crucifixion by Carl Newman on AllPaintingsStore.com

    Learn more about the artist and his style on Wikipedia

    Discover other works by Carl Newman on AllPaintingsStore.com

    Handmade oil painting reproductions of the Crucifixion are available on AllPaintingsStore.com, allowing art lovers to own a piece of history. With its rich colors and emotional depth, the Crucifixion by Carl Newman is a must-see for anyone interested in religious art or the work of this talented artist.

    The Crucifixion is a testament to the power of art to evoke emotion and convey meaning. As a masterpiece of religious art, it continues to inspire and move audiences today.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Carl Newman

    A Life Painted in Bold Strokes: The Story of Carl Newman

    Carl Newman (1858-1932) remains a compelling, if often overlooked, figure in the landscape of late 19th and early 20th century American art. Born in Germany – though details surrounding his earliest life are somewhat elusive – Newman’s artistic journey took root in Philadelphia, where he became a student at the prestigious Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in both 1876 and 1879. This foundational training would prove crucial, shaping his approach to figurative work that would later spark both admiration and controversy. He married Helene Zaun of Philadelphia in 1883, becoming a naturalized U.S. citizen shortly thereafter, solidifying his commitment to the American art scene. Newman wasn’t merely a painter; he was an educator, holding a teaching position at the Academy from 1892 to 1895, influencing a generation of artists with his distinctive style and perspective.

    The Figurative World and Controversial Themes

    Newman's oeuvre is characterized by its focus on the human form, encompassing nudes, portraits, and landscapes. However, it was his treatment of these subjects – particularly his bold depictions of nude figures – that set him apart and often drew criticism. In an era marked by Victorian sensibilities, Newman’s work possessed a frankness and sensuality that challenged prevailing norms. He didn't shy away from portraying the body with a directness rarely seen at the time, leading to debates about propriety and artistic license. Beyond nudes, his portraits reveal a keen understanding of human psychology, capturing not just likeness but also an inner life within his subjects. His landscapes, while less frequently discussed, demonstrate a similar commitment to realism and emotional depth, often serving as backdrops for his figurative compositions.

    Influences and Artistic Development

    Pinpointing specific artistic influences on Newman is complex, yet the echoes of European academic painting are clearly discernible in his early work. The emphasis on anatomical accuracy and classical composition points to a strong grounding in traditional techniques. However, Newman wasn’t simply a mimic; he gradually developed a style that incorporated elements of realism with a growing interest in abstraction. This can be seen in pieces like “Abstract Flowers in Left,” where geometric forms and muted tones suggest a move away from purely representational art. While not fully embracing Cubism or other avant-garde movements, Newman’s experimentation demonstrates an openness to new ideas and a desire to push the boundaries of his own artistic expression. His work also shares affinities with artists exploring similar themes of modernity and psychological realism, though he maintained a distinctly individual voice.

    Exhibitions and Legacy

    Throughout his career, Carl Newman actively exhibited his work at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts from 1887 to 1921, consistently showcasing his evolving style and subject matter. These exhibitions provided a platform for both recognition and scrutiny, solidifying his presence within the Philadelphia art community. While he may not have achieved widespread fame during his lifetime, Newman’s work has experienced renewed interest in recent years. His paintings are now held in prestigious collections, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum, ensuring that his contributions to American art are preserved for future generations. The rediscovery of his artwork offers a valuable insight into the artistic debates and social tensions of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

    A Lasting Impression

    Carl Newman’s significance lies not only in his technical skill but also in his willingness to challenge conventions. He was an artist who dared to portray the human form with honesty and sensuality, even when it meant facing criticism and controversy. His work serves as a reminder that art is often at its most powerful when it provokes thought and challenges established norms. Newman’s legacy extends beyond his paintings; he represents a spirit of artistic independence and a commitment to exploring the complexities of the human experience. His bold style continues to resonate with contemporary audiences, offering a glimpse into a pivotal moment in American art history and inspiring artists to push the boundaries of their own creative expression.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Carl Newman topimpressionists.com/en/artists/carl-newman/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/carl-newman-crucifixion-AQT3VB-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for (Crucifixion)

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/carl-newman-crucifixion-AQT3VB-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Newman, Carl. (Crucifixion). 1932, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/carl-newman-crucifixion-AQT3VB-en/
    APA
    Newman, Carl (1932). (Crucifixion) [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/carl-newman-crucifixion-AQT3VB-en/
    Chicago
    Carl Newman. (Crucifixion). 1932. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/carl-newman-crucifixion-AQT3VB-en/
    Harvard
    Newman, Carl (1932) (Crucifixion). Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/carl-newman-crucifixion-AQT3VB-en/

    Look closely

    (Crucifixion) — Carl Newman

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Nude (1916), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Carl Newman was about 74 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What are the dimensions of the original "(Crucifixion)" by Carl Newman?

    The recorded dimensions of "(Crucifixion)" by Carl Newman are 198 x 107 cm. Reproductions can be ordered in other sizes while keeping the same proportions.

    How can I view "(Crucifixion)" by Carl Newman as a slideshow?

    The diaporama of "(Crucifixion)" can be watched on the artwork's Diaporama page.

    How do contrast and harmony combine in "(Crucifixion)"?

    The color analysis of "(Crucifixion)" by Carl Newman records a bold contrast and a discordant palette harmony.