Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Penrith Beacon

Name Class Date

Charles John Holmes, Penrith Beacon, Grundy Art Gallery. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Charles John Holmes topimpressionists.com/en/artists/charles-john-holmes/
Artist’s dates
1868 – 1936
Original size
45 x 80 cm
Held at
Grundy Art Gallery topimpressionists.com/en/museums/grundy-art-gallery-blackpool/

In context

Penrith Beacon — Charles John Holmes

How big is it?

The original measures 45 × 80 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1860
  2. 1870
  3. 1880
  4. 1890
  5. 1900
  6. 1910
  7. 1920
  8. 1930

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 68 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of Charles John Holmes (1868–1936) every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1911 Main working years: 1911–1921 Late works: from 1921

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/charles-john-holmes-penrith-beacon-AQS3M2-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Rosy Brown #aea785

    Catalogued palette

    • #AEA785
    • #6A634D
    • #BFBEAB
    • #8D8865

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Rosy Brown
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Serene How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Charles John Holmes over the last twelve months — 3 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 58.3%
    2. 2 United Kingdom 33.3%
    3. 3 Singapore 8.3%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 8 most looked-at works by Charles John Holmes

    1. 1 The Yellow Wall, Blackburn, 1932 33.3%
    2. 2 The Burning Kiln, 1914 16.7%
    3. 3 The Eden, near Lazonby, 1926 8.3%
    4. 4 Murton Fell, 1917 8.3%
    5. 5 Grenfell Crag, 1919 8.3%
    6. 6 Langdale Pikes, 1917 8.3%
    7. 7 Farmyard, Winter, 1921 8.3%
    8. 8 Penrith Beacon this painting 8.3%

    Together these works take 99.8% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 32 works by this artist, of which 8 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 8 of them, with 8.3% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Charles John Holmes

    early life and education

    charles john holmes, a multifaceted figure in the art world, was born on november 11, 1868, in preston, lancashire. he attended eton college from 1883 and later attained a scholarship to brasenose college, oxford in 1887.

    career highlights

    holmes' career is marked by several notable positions:

    slade professor of fine art at oxford university (1904-1910)

    co-editor of the burlington magazine (1904-1909)

    director of the national portrait gallery (1909-1916)

    director of the national gallery (1916-1928)

    artistic contributions and style

    holmes' writing on art combined theory with practice, making him an expert on the painting techniques of the old masters. his own artistic style, though not widely documented, reflects his deep understanding of various art movements.

    the ribble, near clitheroe (before 1936), a drawing and watercolor piece showcasing his skill in capturing landscapes.

    steelworks (1918), another drawing and watercolor work, demonstrates his ability to portray industrial scenes with finesse.

    view more artworks by charles john holmes on AllPaintingsStore.com

    legacy and impact

    charles john holmes left an indelible mark on the art world, not only through his own creations but also through his contributions to the national gallery and his role in shaping the art historical narrative of his time.

    explore more about charles john holmes' life and work on wikipedia

    discover the national gallery's collection, featuring works by charles john holmes and other notable artists, on AllPaintingsStore.com

    learn more about the national portrait gallery, where holmes served as director, on AllPaintingsStore.com

    charles john holmes's life serves as a reminder of the profound influence one individual can have on the world of art. his legacy continues to inspire, educate, and captivate audiences worldwide.

    Museum

    Grundy Art Gallery

    On show in Blackpool, United Kingdom

    A Lancashire Gem: Discovering the Grundy Art Gallery

    The Grundy Art Gallery, nestled in Blackpool’s vibrant Victorian seaside town, stands as a testament to Lancashire's enduring appreciation for artistic heritage. Established in 1911 by visionary brothers John and Sir Cuthbert Grundy—artists themselves—the gallery began its journey with an extraordinary bequest of over twenty paintings and subsequent generous donations, cementing its position as one of the region’s foremost art institutions.

    Coordinates:

    (53°49′13″N 3°03′09″W)

    (https://geohack.toolforge.org/ge

    Historic Roots:

    Commissioned in 1908, the Edwardian building embodies the elegance and ambition of its time—a deliberate reflection of the Grundy brothers’ artistic vision.

    A Diverse Collection:

    The gallery's holdings span Victorian oils and watercolors alongside modern British paintings, oriental ivories, ceramics, photographs, and souvenirs of Blackpool, showcasing a remarkable breadth of artistic expression.

    Amongst its celebrated artists are luminaries like Anna Airy, Craigie Aitchison, Samuel John ‘Lamorna’ Birch, Stephen Bone, Reginald Grange Brundrit, Jeffrey Camp, Thomas Sidney Cooper, Charles Ernest Cundall, Frederick William Elwell, Richard Ernst Eurich, Stanhope Alexander Forbes, Patrick Hughes, Augustus Edwin John, Laura Knight, Moffat Peter Lindner, John Linnell, Charles S. Ricketts, David Roberts, Charles Spencelayh, Henry Scott Tuke, and Lucy Kemp Welsh—names that resonate deeply within British art history.

    Notable Artists:

    Augustus John’s evocative portraits capture the spirit of his era, Paul Nash's surreal landscapes delve into the subconscious realm, and Eric Ravilious’s watercolor paintings evoke a nostalgic longing for England’s rural past.

    The Grundy Art Gallery distinguishes itself through its commitment to bridging artistic eras—a deliberate strategy that presents visitors with a holistic understanding of artistic evolution. Furthermore, it actively engages the local community and attracts discerning audiences from across the UK and beyond, fostering dialogue between art and society.

    Contemporary Engagement:

    Regularly hosting groundbreaking exhibitions featuring both established and emerging artists, the gallery ensures that its legacy extends into the 21st century.

    A cornerstone of Lancashire’s cultural landscape, the Grundy Art Gallery continues to inspire curiosity and appreciation for art. Its enduring appeal lies in its ability to transport viewers back to a bygone era while simultaneously illuminating the dynamism of contemporary artistic endeavors.

    Collection Highlights

    Augustus John:

    Explore John’s masterful portraits—studies in character and emotion—that exemplify his distinctive style.

    Paul Nash:

    Immerse yourself in Nash's mesmerizing landscapes, imbued with a palpable sense of mystery and melancholy; these works invite contemplation on the relationship between humanity and nature.

    Eric Ravilious:

    Admire Ravilious’s iconic watercolors—characterized by crisp lines, vibrant hues, and an idealized depiction of rural England—a visual celebration of timeless beauty.

    Don't miss ‘The Laughing Parson,’ a masterpiece by Charles Spencelayh—one of two works by Spencelayh residing within the Grundy Collection—a poignant reminder of Blackpool’s artistic past.

    Architecture & History

    Edwardian Elegance:

    The gallery's Edwardian building stands as a stately monument to Victorian grandeur, reflecting the philanthropic vision of its founders and serving as a beacon for Lancashire’s cultural heritage.

    What Makes It Unique

    Unlike many institutions focused solely on preserving historical art forms, the Grundy Art Gallery actively champions artistic innovation—a commitment underscored by its membership in the Contemporary Art Society and its preference for acquiring sculptures, prints, video installations, and other contemporary mediums.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Charles John Holmes topimpressionists.com/en/artists/charles-john-holmes/
    • The museum Grundy Art Gallery topimpressionists.com/en/museums/grundy-art-gallery-blackpool/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/charles-john-holmes-penrith-beacon-AQS3M2-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Penrith Beacon

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/charles-john-holmes-penrith-beacon-AQS3M2-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Holmes, Charles John. Penrith Beacon. n.d., Grundy Art Gallery. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/charles-john-holmes-penrith-beacon-AQS3M2-en/
    APA
    Holmes, Charles John (n.d.). Penrith Beacon [Painting]. Grundy Art Gallery. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/charles-john-holmes-penrith-beacon-AQS3M2-en/
    Chicago
    Charles John Holmes. Penrith Beacon. n.d. Grundy Art Gallery. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/charles-john-holmes-penrith-beacon-AQS3M2-en/
    Harvard
    Holmes, Charles John (n.d.) Penrith Beacon. Grundy Art Gallery. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/charles-john-holmes-penrith-beacon-AQS3M2-en/

    Look closely

    Penrith Beacon — Charles John Holmes

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Farmyard at Soberton, Surrey (1923), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?
    5. If you could ask the artist one question about this work, what would it be?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What color intensity does "Penrith Beacon" by Charles John Holmes have?

    The color intensity of "Penrith Beacon" is balanced. Intensity describes how strong the colors appear.

    What size is "Penrith Beacon" by Charles John Holmes in real life?

    The original "Penrith Beacon" by Charles John Holmes measures 45 x 80 cm.

    Where can I buy a print of "Penrith Beacon" by Charles John Holmes?

    "Penrith Beacon" is available as a fine art print on cotton canvas or archival canvas paper. Orders are placed on its Fine Art Print page, in the size of your choice.