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Student Artwork Guide

Roman Model Posing

Name Class Date

Elihu Vedder, Roman Model Posing (1881). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Elihu Vedder topimpressionists.com/en/artists/elihu-vedder/
Artist’s dates
1836 – 1923
Painted
1881

In context

Roman Model Posing — Elihu Vedder

When was this painted?

  1. 1830
  2. 1840
  3. 1850
  4. 1860
  5. 1870
  6. 1880
  7. 1890
  8. 1900
  9. 1910
  10. 1920

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 87 at death.

Painted when the artist was 45. The artist lived to 87. 28 of the 49 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Elihu Vedder (1836–1923) ▲ this work, 1881 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1867 Main working years: 1867–1887 Late works: from 1887

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/elihu-vedder-roman-model-posing-8YDS5E-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #231b19

    Catalogued palette

    • #231B19
    • #513E30
    • #DCB779
    • #906F4A

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Elihu Vedder over the last twelve months — 3 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 85.7%
    2. 2 Hong Kong 9.5%
    3. 3 United States of America 4.8%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 18 most looked-at works by Elihu Vedder

    1. 1 (Illustration for Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám) The Magdalen, 1884 8.7%
    2. 2 The Poet Bears the Sorrows of the World, 1890 8.7%
    3. 3 The Roc's Egg, 1868 8.7%
    4. 4 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 9, 1867 8.7%
    5. 5 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 2, 1867 8.7%
    6. 6 The fable of the miller his son and the donkey no 8.7%
    7. 7 The Venetian Model, 1878 4.3%
    8. 8 The Sphinx of the Seashore, 1879 4.3%
    9. 9 Feisole, 1859 4.3%
    10. 10 Fisherman and Mermaid, 1888 4.3%
    11. 11 The Old Well, Bordighera, 1899 4.3%
    12. 12 Girl with a Lute, 1866 4.3%
    13. 13 Head of Minerva, 1896 4.3%
    14. 14 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 6, 1867 4.3%
    15. 15 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 3, 1867 4.3%
    16. 16 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 4, 1867 4.3%
    17. 17 Little Shrine, Subiaco, Italy 4.3%
    18. — Roman Model Posing, 1881 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 99.5% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 67 works by this artist, of which 17 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Elihu Vedder

    Born in New York City, United States of America

    Early Life and Artistic Training

    Born: February 26, 1836, New York City, United States

    Died: January 29, 1923, Rome, Italy

    Elijah Vedder was born into a family with unique circumstances – his parents were cousins. His early life was shaped by diverse experiences including time spent in Cuba due to his father's relocation and periods between his maternal grandfather’s home in Schenectady and boarding school. Despite initial reservations from his father, Vedder's artistic ambitions were supported by his mother.

    Early Training: Vedder began formal training in New York City under Tompkins H. Matteson.

    European Studies: He furthered his studies in Paris with François-Édouard Picot and later in Italy, where he was profoundly influenced by the Italian Renaissance and the Macchiaioli painters.

    Italian Influence: His time in Italy fostered a deep emotional connection with fellow painter Giovanni Costa, leading to travels before financial constraints forced his return to America.

    Career Highlights and Notable Works

    Vedder’s career spanned various artistic disciplines, from painting and illustration to mural design and poetry. He cultivated friendships with prominent figures like Walt Whitman and Herman Melville.

    Illustrations for the Rubaiyat: Vedder is best known for his fifty-five illustrations accompanying Edward FitzGerald's translation of The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyam (deluxe edition). These illustrations are considered masterpieces of Symbolist art.

    Visionary Paintings: Notable paintings include "The Roc’s Egg," “The Fisherman and the Genii,” and “Lair of the Sea Serpent,” showcasing his visionary style and imaginative themes.

    Mural Work: He decorated the hallway of the Reading Room in the Washington Library of Congress with mural paintings.

    Tiffany Collaboration: Vedder collaborated with Louis Comfort Tiffany, designing glassware, mosaics, and statuettes for the Tiffany company.

    Artistic Style and Influences

    Vedder’s artistic style is characterized by its visionary nature, romantic imagery, and frequent incorporation of Oriental influences.

    Symbolism: Vedder was a key figure in the Symbolist movement, emphasizing emotion and individualism over strict realism.

    Pre-Raphaelites: His time in England exposed him to the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, influencing his artistic style towards greater clarity and detail.

    English and Irish Mystics: He was influenced by the works of William Blake and William Butler Yeats, reflecting a fascination with mysticism and spirituality.

    Italian Renaissance & Macchiaioli: His studies in Italy shaped his understanding of form, color, and composition.

    Legacy and Later Life

    Vedder’s contributions to American art extended beyond painting. He helped establish the In Arte Libertas group in Italy and left behind a body of written work including autobiographical reflections and poetry.

    Membership: Vedder was a member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters.

    Literary Pursuits: He published The Digressions of V (1910), Miscellaneous Moods in Verse (1914), and Doubt and Other Things (1922).

    Later Years: Vedder spent his later years primarily in Italy, continuing to create art and write until his death in Rome in 1923. His legacy endures through his evocative paintings and illustrations that continue to captivate audiences today.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Elihu Vedder topimpressionists.com/en/artists/elihu-vedder/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/elihu-vedder-roman-model-posing-8YDS5E-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Roman Model Posing

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/elihu-vedder-roman-model-posing-8YDS5E-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Vedder, Elihu. Roman Model Posing. 1881, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/elihu-vedder-roman-model-posing-8YDS5E-en/
    APA
    Vedder, Elihu (1881). Roman Model Posing [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/elihu-vedder-roman-model-posing-8YDS5E-en/
    Chicago
    Elihu Vedder. Roman Model Posing. 1881. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/elihu-vedder-roman-model-posing-8YDS5E-en/
    Harvard
    Vedder, Elihu (1881) Roman Model Posing. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/elihu-vedder-roman-model-posing-8YDS5E-en/

    Look closely

    Roman Model Posing — Elihu Vedder

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: italy. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at (Illustration for Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám) The Cup of Death (1884), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Elihu Vedder was about 45 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Is "Roman Model Posing" by Elihu Vedder in the public domain, and why?

    The copyright status of "Roman Model Posing" - in the public domain - its copyright has expired - follows from the artist's death in 1923.

    Can the image of "Roman Model Posing" by Elihu Vedder be freely reproduced?

    The copyright answer for "Roman Model Posing" by Elihu Vedder: the work is in the public domain - its copyright has expired. This determines whether reproductions of the image may be freely made.

    Is "Roman Model Posing" by Elihu Vedder a bright or a dark artwork?

    The perceived brightness of "Roman Model Posing" by Elihu Vedder is deep_shadow. It can be matched to the light of the intended space.