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Student Artwork Guide

Two Palm Trees

Name Class Date

Elihu Vedder, Two Palm Trees. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Elihu Vedder topimpressionists.com/en/artists/elihu-vedder/
Artist’s dates
1836 – 1923
Original size
21 x 10 cm

In context

Two Palm Trees — Elihu Vedder

How big is it?

The original measures 21 × 10 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1830
  2. 1840
  3. 1850
  4. 1860
  5. 1870
  6. 1880
  7. 1890
  8. 1900
  9. 1910
  10. 1920

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 87 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of Elihu Vedder (1836–1923) every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1867 Main working years: 1867–1887 Late works: from 1887

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/elihu-vedder-two-palm-trees-D328SS-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Celadon #b3b3b3

    Catalogued palette

    • #B3B3B3
    • #848484
    • #4F4F4F
    • #C2C2C2

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Celadon
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Serene How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Elihu Vedder over the last twelve months — 3 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 85.7%
    2. 2 Hong Kong 9.5%
    3. 3 United States of America 4.8%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 18 most looked-at works by Elihu Vedder

    1. 1 (Illustration for Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám) The Magdalen, 1884 8.7%
    2. 2 The Poet Bears the Sorrows of the World, 1890 8.7%
    3. 3 The Roc's Egg, 1868 8.7%
    4. 4 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 9, 1867 8.7%
    5. 5 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 2, 1867 8.7%
    6. 6 The fable of the miller his son and the donkey no 8.7%
    7. 7 The Venetian Model, 1878 4.3%
    8. 8 The Sphinx of the Seashore, 1879 4.3%
    9. 9 Feisole, 1859 4.3%
    10. 10 Fisherman and Mermaid, 1888 4.3%
    11. 11 The Old Well, Bordighera, 1899 4.3%
    12. 12 Girl with a Lute, 1866 4.3%
    13. 13 Head of Minerva, 1896 4.3%
    14. 14 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 6, 1867 4.3%
    15. 15 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 3, 1867 4.3%
    16. 16 The Fable of the Miller, His Son, and the Donkey No. 4, 1867 4.3%
    17. 17 Little Shrine, Subiaco, Italy 4.3%
    18. — Two Palm Trees this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 99.5% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 67 works by this artist, of which 17 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Elihu Vedder

    Born in New York City, United States of America

    Early Life and Artistic Training

    Born: February 26, 1836, New York City, United States

    Died: January 29, 1923, Rome, Italy

    Elijah Vedder was born into a family with unique circumstances – his parents were cousins. His early life was shaped by diverse experiences including time spent in Cuba due to his father's relocation and periods between his maternal grandfather’s home in Schenectady and boarding school. Despite initial reservations from his father, Vedder's artistic ambitions were supported by his mother.

    Early Training: Vedder began formal training in New York City under Tompkins H. Matteson.

    European Studies: He furthered his studies in Paris with François-Édouard Picot and later in Italy, where he was profoundly influenced by the Italian Renaissance and the Macchiaioli painters.

    Italian Influence: His time in Italy fostered a deep emotional connection with fellow painter Giovanni Costa, leading to travels before financial constraints forced his return to America.

    Career Highlights and Notable Works

    Vedder’s career spanned various artistic disciplines, from painting and illustration to mural design and poetry. He cultivated friendships with prominent figures like Walt Whitman and Herman Melville.

    Illustrations for the Rubaiyat: Vedder is best known for his fifty-five illustrations accompanying Edward FitzGerald's translation of The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyam (deluxe edition). These illustrations are considered masterpieces of Symbolist art.

    Visionary Paintings: Notable paintings include "The Roc’s Egg," “The Fisherman and the Genii,” and “Lair of the Sea Serpent,” showcasing his visionary style and imaginative themes.

    Mural Work: He decorated the hallway of the Reading Room in the Washington Library of Congress with mural paintings.

    Tiffany Collaboration: Vedder collaborated with Louis Comfort Tiffany, designing glassware, mosaics, and statuettes for the Tiffany company.

    Artistic Style and Influences

    Vedder’s artistic style is characterized by its visionary nature, romantic imagery, and frequent incorporation of Oriental influences.

    Symbolism: Vedder was a key figure in the Symbolist movement, emphasizing emotion and individualism over strict realism.

    Pre-Raphaelites: His time in England exposed him to the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, influencing his artistic style towards greater clarity and detail.

    English and Irish Mystics: He was influenced by the works of William Blake and William Butler Yeats, reflecting a fascination with mysticism and spirituality.

    Italian Renaissance & Macchiaioli: His studies in Italy shaped his understanding of form, color, and composition.

    Legacy and Later Life

    Vedder’s contributions to American art extended beyond painting. He helped establish the In Arte Libertas group in Italy and left behind a body of written work including autobiographical reflections and poetry.

    Membership: Vedder was a member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters.

    Literary Pursuits: He published The Digressions of V (1910), Miscellaneous Moods in Verse (1914), and Doubt and Other Things (1922).

    Later Years: Vedder spent his later years primarily in Italy, continuing to create art and write until his death in Rome in 1923. His legacy endures through his evocative paintings and illustrations that continue to captivate audiences today.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Elihu Vedder topimpressionists.com/en/artists/elihu-vedder/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/elihu-vedder-two-palm-trees-D328SS-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Two Palm Trees

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/elihu-vedder-two-palm-trees-D328SS-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Vedder, Elihu. Two Palm Trees. n.d., https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/elihu-vedder-two-palm-trees-D328SS-en/
    APA
    Vedder, Elihu (n.d.). Two Palm Trees [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/elihu-vedder-two-palm-trees-D328SS-en/
    Chicago
    Elihu Vedder. Two Palm Trees. n.d. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/elihu-vedder-two-palm-trees-D328SS-en/
    Harvard
    Vedder, Elihu (n.d.) Two Palm Trees. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/elihu-vedder-two-palm-trees-D328SS-en/

    Look closely

    Two Palm Trees — Elihu Vedder

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at (Illustration for Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám) The Cup of Death (1884), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?
    5. If you could ask the artist one question about this work, what would it be?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What are the format and size of "Two Palm Trees"?

    "Two Palm Trees" by Elihu Vedder is proportioned as a tall work of 21 x 10 cm.

    Can I see "Two Palm Trees" by Elihu Vedder on my own wall before buying?

    The AR Preview page of "Two Palm Trees" by Elihu Vedder uses augmented reality to show the artwork in your own space, on a compatible device.

    Do the colors of "Two Palm Trees" appear strong or soft?

    The color intensity of "Two Palm Trees" is monochromatic. Intensity describes how strong the colors appear.