Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Approaching Storm

Name Class Date

Ernest Lawson, Approaching Storm (1920). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Ernest Lawson topimpressionists.com/en/artists/ernest-lawson/
Artist’s dates
1873 – 1939
Painted
1920

In context

Approaching Storm — Ernest Lawson

When was this painted?

  1. 1870
  2. 1880
  3. 1890
  4. 1900
  5. 1910
  6. 1920
  7. 1930

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 66 at death.

Painted when the artist was 47. The artist lived to 66. 46 of the 57 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Ernest Lawson (1873–1939) ▲ this work, 1920 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1907 Main working years: 1907–1918 Late works: from 1918

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/ernest-lawson-approaching-storm-D3XUHJ-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Espresso #394a48

    Catalogued palette

    • #394A48
    • #87A4A0
    • #1C2725
    • #5B7371

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Main colour name
    Espresso
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Balanced How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Discordant Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Ernest Lawson over the last twelve months — 5 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 82.9%6,300 visits
    2. 2 United States of America 11.8%900 visits
    3. 3 Hong Kong 2.6%200 visits
    4. 4 India 1.3%100 visits
    5. 5 Singapore 1.3%100 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Ernest Lawson

    1. 1 Realization 5.0%400 visits
    2. 2 River Scene in Winter, 1899 3.8%300 visits
    3. 3 High Bridge at Night, New York City, 1920 3.8%300 visits
    4. 4 The Bridge 3.8%300 visits
    5. 5 Red Roofs of Mosman 3.8%300 visits
    6. 6 Dunwoodie, Upper New York, 1910 2.5%200 visits
    7. 7 End of Winter - The Boathouse on the Harlem River, New York 2.5%200 visits
    8. 8 The Harlem River from High Bridge, 1894 2.5%200 visits
    9. 9 Spuyten Duyvil Creek, 1914 2.5%200 visits
    10. 10 Wet Night, Gramercy Park 2.5%200 visits
    11. 11 High Bridge-Early Moon 2.5%200 visits
    12. 12 Winter Landscape, 1925 2.5%200 visits
    13. 13 The Bronx River 2.5%200 visits
    14. 14 Abandoned Mine, Cripple Creek 2.5%200 visits
    15. 15 Riverside Church, 1928 2.5%200 visits
    16. 16 The Red Mill 2.5%200 visits
    17. 17 The Garden Umbrella, 1914 1.2%100 visits
    18. 18 High Bridge - Early Moon, 1910 1.2%100 visits
    19. 19 Spring Night, Harlem River, 1913 1.2%100 visits
    20. — Approaching Storm, 1920 this painting 0.0%0 visits

    Together these works take 51.3% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 161 works by this artist, of which 58 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Ernest Lawson

    Born in Halifax, Canada

    early life and training

    ernest lawson, a prominent figure in the american impressionist movement, was born on march 22, 1873, in halifax, nova scotia, canada. in 1888, he moved to the united states, settling in kansas city, and later, in 1891, he made his way to new york, where he enrolled in classes at the art students league. under the tutelage of john twachtman, lawson was introduced to impressionism, which would significantly influence his formative years.

    artistic development and influences

    lawson's style, characterized by a blend of impressionism and realism, was shaped by his interactions with various artists. he studied at the académie julian in paris in 1893, where he met jean-joseph benjamin-constant and jean-paul laurens. his plein air painting experiences in southern france and moret-sur-loing, where he encountered alfred sisley, an english impressionist, further enriched his artistic perspective.

    the eight and notable exhibitions

    in 1908, lawson joined the eight, a group of artists protesting the narrow tastes and restrictive exhibition policies of the national academy of design. this association led to a pivotal exhibition at the macbeth galleries in new york, which garnered significant media attention and sparked debate about the diversity of style and subject matter in american art.

    city suburbs, one of lawson's notable works, is now part of the phillips collection in washington, d.c., showcasing his unique blend of impressionism and realism. (view at AllPaintingsStore)

    another piece, approaching storm, also in the phillips collection, demonstrates lawson's mastery of capturing the essence of american landscapes. (view at AllPaintingsStore)

    for more on ernest lawson and his contributions to american impressionism, visit his page on AllPaintingsStore.

    legacy and impact

    lawson's understated yet vibrant style, described by art critic james gibbons huneker as originating from a "palette of crushed jewels," has left an indelible mark on american art. his participation in the eight and his unique artistic approach have made him a notable figure in the history of impressionism. key points: born: march 22, 1873, halifax, nova scotia, canada died: december 18, 1939 * notable works: city suburbs, approaching storm influences: john twachtman, jean-joseph benjamin-constant, alfred sisley association: the eight * style: blend of impressionism and realism

    Where to read more

    • The artist Ernest Lawson topimpressionists.com/en/artists/ernest-lawson/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/ernest-lawson-approaching-storm-D3XUHJ-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Approaching Storm

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/ernest-lawson-approaching-storm-D3XUHJ-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Lawson, Ernest. Approaching Storm. 1920, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/ernest-lawson-approaching-storm-D3XUHJ-en/
    APA
    Lawson, Ernest (1920). Approaching Storm [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/ernest-lawson-approaching-storm-D3XUHJ-en/
    Chicago
    Ernest Lawson. Approaching Storm. 1920. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/ernest-lawson-approaching-storm-D3XUHJ-en/
    Harvard
    Lawson, Ernest (1920) Approaching Storm. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/ernest-lawson-approaching-storm-D3XUHJ-en/

    Look closely

    Approaching Storm — Ernest Lawson

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Washington Bridge, Harlem River (1915), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Ernest Lawson was about 47 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Can I see "Approaching Storm" by Ernest Lawson under different lights?

    The X-Ray page of "Approaching Storm" by Ernest Lawson is an interactive viewer that lets you slide through eleven optical layers of the artwork's image, including an X-ray style view.

    How does "Approaching Storm" balance light and dark?

    The recorded values for "Approaching Storm" by Ernest Lawson are: shadow brightness, dark luminance.

    Toward which tone does "Approaching Storm" lean?

    The dominant hue of "Approaching Storm" by Ernest Lawson is green to violet spectrum. The hue is the underlying tone of the palette.