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Student Artwork Guide

A Distant Forest Scene

Name Class Date

Frederick Golden Short, A Distant Forest Scene (1891). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Frederick Golden Short topimpressionists.com/en/artists/frederick-golden-short/
Artist’s dates
1863 – 1936
Painted
1891
Original size
28 x 53 cm

In context

A Distant Forest Scene — Frederick Golden Short

How big is it?

The original measures 28 × 53 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1860
  2. 1870
  3. 1880
  4. 1890
  5. 1900
  6. 1910
  7. 1920
  8. 1930

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 73 at death.

Painted when the artist was 28. The artist lived to 73. 1 of the 12 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Frederick Golden Short (1863–1936) ▲ this work, 1891 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1895 Main working years: 1895–1900 Late works: from 1900

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

  • Autumn Leaves, 1895 topimpressionists.com/en/art/frederick-golden-short-autumn-leaves-AQV98R-en/
  • New Forest, 1900 topimpressionists.com/en/art/frederick-golden-short-new-forest-AQV98V-en/
  • Autumn, 1898 topimpressionists.com/en/art/frederick-golden-short-autumn-AQV98H-en/

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/frederick-golden-short-a-distant-forest-scene-AQV98P-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Walnut #805924

    Catalogued palette

    • #805924
    • #9D792D
    • #D2CCB6
    • #52381F

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Walnut
    Intensity
    Vivid How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Balanced Soft How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Frederick Golden Short over the last twelve months — 2 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 50.0%200 visits
    2. 2 France 50.0%200 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 4 most looked-at works by Frederick Golden Short

    1. 1 Trees and River, New Forest, 1896 25.0%100 visits
    2. 2 A Distant Forest Scene, 1891 this painting 25.0%100 visits
    3. 3 Seascape, 1896 25.0%100 visits
    4. 4 Newquay, Cornwall, 1900 25.0%100 visits

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 14 works by this artist, of which 4 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 2 of them, with 25.0% of that attention (100 visits). The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    About this artwork

    A Distant Forest Scene — Frederick Golden Short

    The painting A Distant Forest Scene by Frederick Golden Short is a beautiful depiction of a pastoral scene, showcasing the artist's skill in capturing the serenity of nature. Created in 1891, this oil on canvas piece measures 28 x 53 cm and is currently housed at the Southampton City Art Gallery in the United Kingdom.

    Artistic Style and Technique

    Frederick Golden Short's style is characterized by his use of soft brushstrokes and muted colors, which creates a sense of calmness and tranquility in his paintings. In A Distant Forest Scene, the artist employs these techniques to convey the peaceful atmosphere of the forest, with the sheep grazing in the distance and the clouds drifting lazily across the sky. The painting's composition is well-balanced, with the trees and hills forming a sense of depth and perspective. Key Features of the painting include:

    The use of warm colors to create a sense of comfort and relaxation

    The depiction of sheep and a dog in the distance, adding a sense of life and movement to the scene

    The artist's attention to detail in capturing the textures of the trees and foliage

    For more information on Frederick Golden Short's works, visit /art/list/?Filter=AQV98P-Frederick-Golden-Short-A-Distant-Forest-Scene or explore other paintings by the artist, such as New Forest, at /art/list/?Filter=AQV98V-Frederick-Golden-Short-New-Forest.

    The Musée du Berry in Bourges, France, also features an impressive collection of artworks, including pieces by various artists. To learn more about the museum and its collections, visit /art/list/?Filter=A@D3APQK-The-Museum-Musee-du-Berry-(Bourges-France).

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Frederick Golden Short

    Frederick Golden Short: A Painter of the New Forest’s Soul

    Frederick Golden Short (1863-1936) wasn't merely a painter; he was an observer, a chronicler of a vanishing world. Born in Lyndhurst, Hampshire, nestled within the heart of the New Forest National Park, his life and art were inextricably linked to this ancient landscape – a place that profoundly shaped his vision and became the enduring subject of his canvases. Short’s work transcends simple depiction; it's an attempt to capture the very essence of the forest, its light, its atmosphere, and the subtle shifts in color that define its moods. He wasn’t interested in grand vistas or dramatic events, but rather in the quiet beauty of everyday moments – a dappled sunbeam through the trees, the texture of moss-covered bark, the distant silhouette of hills against the horizon.

    His early life instilled within him a deep appreciation for nature and a keen eye for detail. Growing up so intimately connected to the New Forest fostered an understanding of its rhythms and secrets that would inform his artistic practice throughout his career. This connection is evident in his meticulous observation, his ability to render textures with astonishing accuracy, and his preference for muted, earthy tones that evoke the forest’s atmosphere. Short's formal training included studies at the Royal Academy of Arts and the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours, providing him with a solid foundation in traditional techniques but never eclipsing his innate artistic sensibility.

    The Language of Light and Texture

    Short’s technique is characterized by a remarkable sensitivity to light and texture. He employed oil paints with a deliberate slowness, building up layers of color to create a sense of depth and luminosity. His brushstrokes are often loose and expressive, yet always controlled, conveying both the physicality of the landscape and its ethereal quality. He frequently worked en plein air, directly observing and painting from nature, which allowed him to capture the fleeting effects of light and shadow with unparalleled immediacy. A key element in his work is his masterful use of color – he rarely relied on bright, saturated hues, instead favoring a palette of browns, greens, greys, and ochres that perfectly mirrored the muted tones of the New Forest.

    Consider “Autumn” (1898), a quintessential example of Short’s style. The painting isn't simply a representation of falling leaves; it’s an evocation of the season’s melancholy beauty, rendered through subtle shifts in color and texture. Similarly, "Landscape" (1912) captures the essence of a coastal harbor scene with a remarkable sense of atmosphere – the hazy light, the muted colors, and the suggestion of movement all contribute to its evocative power. His later works, such as “A Distant Forest Scene,” demonstrate an increasing focus on capturing the atmospheric perspective of the landscape, using color and value to create a sense of depth and distance.

    Influences and Artistic Context

    Short’s work is firmly rooted in the Pre-Raphaelite tradition, though he developed his own distinctive style. Like the Pre-Raphaelites, he was deeply influenced by Romanticism and sought to capture the beauty and sublimity of nature. However, unlike the more overtly emotional and symbolic works of the Pre-Raphaelites, Short’s paintings are characterized by a quiet restraint and an understated elegance. He shared with them a fascination for detail and a commitment to portraying the natural world with accuracy and sensitivity.

    Furthermore, his work reflects the broader artistic trends of the late 19th and early 20th centuries – the rise of Impressionism and Post-Impressionism, which emphasized capturing fleeting moments of light and color. While Short never fully embraced these movements, he undoubtedly drew inspiration from them, incorporating elements of their techniques into his own practice. The influence of photography is also noticeable in his careful observation and attention to detail.

    Legacy and Historical Significance

    Frederick Golden Short’s paintings are more than just beautiful landscapes; they offer a valuable glimpse into the changing relationship between humans and nature. His work reminds us of the importance of preserving these wild spaces and appreciating their beauty. Short's dedication to capturing the essence of the New Forest has secured his place as one of the most important landscape painters of his time, and his paintings continue to resonate with viewers today.

    His art is now held in collections across the United Kingdom, including Astley Hall Museum and Art Gallery, Southampton City Art Gallery, and Russell-Cotes Art Gallery & Museum. Short’s legacy extends beyond his artistic achievements; he was also a keen photographer, documenting the New Forest through a series of evocative images that further enhanced our understanding of this remarkable landscape. His work serves as a testament to the power of art to capture beauty, evoke emotion, and connect us to the natural world.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Frederick Golden Short topimpressionists.com/en/artists/frederick-golden-short/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/frederick-golden-short-a-distant-forest-scene-AQV98P-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for A Distant Forest Scene

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/frederick-golden-short-a-distant-forest-scene-AQV98P-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Short, Frederick Golden. A Distant Forest Scene. 1891, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/frederick-golden-short-a-distant-forest-scene-AQV98P-en/
    APA
    Short, Frederick Golden (1891). A Distant Forest Scene [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/frederick-golden-short-a-distant-forest-scene-AQV98P-en/
    Chicago
    Frederick Golden Short. A Distant Forest Scene. 1891. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/frederick-golden-short-a-distant-forest-scene-AQV98P-en/
    Harvard
    Short, Frederick Golden (1891) A Distant Forest Scene. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/frederick-golden-short-a-distant-forest-scene-AQV98P-en/

    Look closely

    A Distant Forest Scene — Frederick Golden Short

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Autumn Leaves (1895), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Frederick Golden Short was about 28 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What colors dominate "A Distant Forest Scene" by Frederick Golden Short?

    The color identity of "A Distant Forest Scene" by Frederick Golden Short: an earthy palette, dominated by walnut (#805924).

    How does "A Distant Forest Scene" balance light and dark?

    The recorded values for "A Distant Forest Scene" by Frederick Golden Short are: brilliant brightness, bright balance luminance.

    What is the creation date of "A Distant Forest Scene" by Frederick Golden Short?

    "A Distant Forest Scene" dates from 1891. The date places the work within Frederick Golden Short's career and its era.