Paper

Student Artwork Guide

The Passing Storm

Name Class Date

George Innes, The Passing Storm (1892), High Museum of Art. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
George Innes topimpressionists.com/en/artists/george-innes/
Artist’s dates
1825 – 1894
Painted
1892
Medium
Oil On Canvas
Movement
American Impressionism Painters working fast and outdoors to catch how light actually looked at one moment, rather than finishing smoothly in a studio.
Period
19th Century
Held at
High Museum of Art topimpressionists.com/en/museums/high-museum-of-art-atlanta/
Artistic style
American Impressionism
Notable elements
Dark clouds, trees, and birds
Subject or theme
Stormy countryside landscape

In context

The Passing Storm — George Innes

When was this painted?

  1. 1820
  2. 1830
  3. 1840
  4. 1850
  5. 1860
  6. 1870
  7. 1880
  8. 1890

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 69 at death.

Painted when the artist was 67. The artist lived to 69. 171 of the 202 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of George Innes (1825–1894) ▲ this work, 1892 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1868 Main working years: 1868–1889 Late works: from 1889

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/george-innes-the-passing-storm-8YDLL6-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Espresso #463c3a

    Catalogued palette

    • #463C3A
    • #BC983D
    • #876F48
    • #C2A787

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Dark The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Espresso
    Intensity
    Vivid How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Gentle How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Clear Color Presence How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by George Innes over the last twelve months — 10 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 62.0%
    2. 2 United States of America 12.0%
    3. 3 Hong Kong 6.5%
    4. 4 Singapore 5.4%
    5. 5 Australia 4.3%
    6. 6 Germany 2.2%
    7. 7 France 2.2%
    8. 8 Peru 2.2%
    9. 9 South Africa 2.2%
    10. 10 Netherlands 1.1%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by George Innes

    1. 1 The Valley of the Shadow of Death, 1867 7.3%
    2. 2 Evening Glow, 1887 5.5%
    3. 3 Castel Gandolfo, 1874 3.6%
    4. 4 Christmas Eve (also known as Winter Moonlight), 1866 3.6%
    5. 5 Early Moonrise, Florida (also known as Early Morning, Florida), 1908 2.7%
    6. 6 Pastoral Landscape at Sunset, 1884 2.7%
    7. 7 Late Afternoon, 1882 2.7%
    8. 8 Peace and Plenty, 1865 2.7%
    9. 9 Spirit of Autumn, 1891 2.7%
    10. 10 In the Berkshires, 1848 1.8%
    11. 11 The Lonely Pine, 1893 1.8%
    12. 12 Early Morning, Tarpon Springs, 1892 1.8%
    13. 13 Evening Landscape, 1863 1.8%
    14. 14 November Montclair, 1893 1.8%
    15. 15 The Home of the Heron, 1893 1.8%
    16. 16 Marine off Big Rock, 1857 1.8%
    17. 17 The Pond, 1886 1.8%
    18. 18 Slow Fading Day, 1880 1.8%
    19. 19 The Perugian Valley, 1873 1.8%
    20. — The Passing Storm, 1892 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 51.5% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 315 works by this artist, of which 69 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    About this artwork

    The Passing Storm — George Innes

    The High Museum of Art in Atlanta, United States, is home to a stunning oil on canvas painting titled The Passing Storm by George Inness. Created in 1892, this beautiful piece of art showcases the artist's ability to capture the essence of nature. The painting depicts a stormy day in the countryside, with dark clouds filling the sky and trees providing depth and contrast to the scene.

    Composition and Style

    The overall composition of The Passing Storm is well-balanced, with the dark clouds and trees creating a strong focal point in the center of the image. The presence of birds adds life and movement to the painting, with some flying in the sky and others perched on branches or structures within the landscape. This sense of tranquility amidst the stormy weather is a hallmark of George Inness's style, which often featured landscapes that were both serene and dramatic. Key Features of the painting include:

    The use of oil on canvas to create a rich and textured finish

    The depiction of birds in various poses, adding movement and energy to the scene

    The balance of light and dark colors, creating a sense of depth and contrast

    For more information on George Inness and his works, visit The Passing Storm page on AllPaintingsStore.com. The High Museum of Art also features other notable works, including pieces by Alexandre Roux and Edmonia Lewis, which can be found on the museum's website or through AllPaintingsStore.com.

    The High Museum of Art is part of a larger collection of art institutions in Atlanta, including the Robert W. Woodruff Library, which features an extensive collection of art and artifacts. For more information on these institutions and their collections, visit the Wikipedia page on the High Museum of Art.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    George Innes

    Born in Newburgh, New York, United States of America

    The Quiet Observer of Nature’s Soul

    George Inness stands as a pivotal figure in American Impressionism, a movement that sought to capture fleeting moments of beauty and emotion through luminous color palettes and loose brushstrokes. Born in Newburgh, New York, Inness developed an artistic vision that prioritized introspection and spiritual contemplation, reflecting a profound engagement with philosophical ideas. Unlike the grand narratives championed by the Hudson River School, his landscapes were imbued with a palpable serenity, portraying rural scenes and animal life with a remarkable sensitivity to light and atmosphere. His dedication to capturing the essence of the natural world resulted in works that transcend mere representation, offering instead a window into a more meditative reality.

    His formative years were deeply marked by exposure to Transcendentalist thinkers such as Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. Their emphasis on intuition and the spiritual connection with the natural world profoundly shaped his artistic sensibilities. While he pursued formal training at Yale University, much of his true education was self-directed. During the mid-1850s, a crucial period for absorbing Impressionistic techniques, Inness traveled to Paris. There, he immersed himself in the burgeoning movements of the era, studying under masters like Gustave Courbet and Jean-François Millet. These encounters solidified his commitment to capturing immediate visual sensations rather than meticulously recreating reality.

    Evolution of Style and Technique

    In Paris, Inness began to experiment with plein air painting, working outdoors directly from nature to develop a distinctive style characterized by subtle gradations of color and textured brushwork. This period was essential in his transition toward a more atmospheric approach to landscape. He moved away from the rigid details of his early influences, seeking instead to capture the "power of motive" and a sense of grandeur that avoided being belittled by trifling detail. His later works became increasingly influenced by the theology of Emanuel Swedenborg, which introduced a deeper layer of spiritualism into his mature compositions.

    The breadth of his artistic development can be seen through several key elements of his technique:

    Atmospheric Mastery: A profound ability to depict conditions such as mist and light to create depth and mood.

    Color Palette: The use of luminous, subtle color gradations to evoke emotion and tranquility.

    Brushwork: A move toward looser, more expressive strokes that prioritize the feeling of a scene over precise anatomical or botanical accuracy.

    Philosophical Depth: The integration of spiritual and transcendentalist ideas into the very fabric of his landscapes.

    Legacy and Lasting Significance

    Throughout a prolific career spanning more than forty years and encompassing over 1,000 paintings, Inness’s oeuvre remains a cornerstone of American art history. His ability to blend the influences of the Barbizon school with an uniquely American sensibility allowed him to become a leading artist-philosopher of his generation. Iconic works such as The Dark Side of Twilight and Winter Landscape continue to be celebrated for their masterful depiction of the ephemeral qualities of nature. By focusing on the internal, spiritual response to the landscape, George Inness left an enduring legacy that continues to inspire artists who strive for expressive depth and emotional resonance in their work.

    Museum

    High Museum of Art

    On show in Atlanta, United States of America

    A Sanctuary of Light and Vision

    Nestled within the vibrant pulse of Midtown Atlanta, the

    High Museum of Art

    stands as a luminous beacon of creativity, a place where the echoes of history meet the bold strokes of contemporary innovation. To step into the High is to enter a curated dialogue between the past and the future. The museum’s journey, which began in 1905 as the Atlanta Art Association, is a profound narrative of resilience and community spirit. It is a story famously marked by a moment of deep cultural solidarity: following the tragic 1962 plane crash that claimed the lives of beloved local patrons, the Louvre shared the iconic

    Whistler's Mother

    with Atlanta, a gesture of compassion that forever cemented this institution as a vital custodian of global artistic heritage.

    The very bones of the museum offer an experience as profound as the works it houses. The architecture is a breathtaking conversation between two masters of form. Richard Meier’s 1983 original structure provides a foundation of modernist elegance, defined by its striking white enamel façade and precise geometric clarity. This serene landscape was later transformed by Renzo Piano, whose 2005 expansion introduced an ingenious system of one thousand light scoops. These architectural apertures allow soft, natural illumination to flood the galleries, creating a rhythmic interplay of shadow and brilliance that elevates the act of viewing art into a meditative experience. For the interior designer or the lover of aesthetics, the building itself serves as a masterpiece of structural harmony, where light becomes an active participant in the exhibition.

    A Global Mosaic of Human Expression

    The soul of the High Museum resides in its staggering diversity, boasting a collection that traverses continents and eras. Collectors and scholars alike find sanctuary in its rich tapestry of 19th- and 20th-century American decorative arts, where textiles and furniture reveal the intimate aesthetic sensibilities of bygone generations. The museum also serves as a vital stage for the raw, emotive power of folk and self-taught art, celebrating voices that operate beyond the traditional academic canon. From the intricate, spiritual carvings of African Art—spanning from Nigeria to Ethiopia—to the mesmerizing ceremonial objects of Oceanic traditions, the collection is a global mosaic.

    This breadth is matched by a commitment to the contemporary, featuring works that push the boundaries of photography, installation, and sculpture. The museum’s halls have been graced by groundbreaking exhibitions celebrating local legends such as:

    Eldren M. Bailey

    , whose monumental cement sculptures blend folk traditions with modernist grit.

    Nellie Mae Rowe

    , whose vibrant, soulful collages investigate the complexities of race and domestic life.

    What truly distinguishes the High Museum is its role as a living, breathing cultural hub that transcends the boundaries of a traditional gallery. It is a space where art sparks essential social dialogue and community connection. Through festivals, film screenings, and educational programs, the High ensures that art is not merely observed but experienced, making it an indispensable destination for anyone seeking to be moved by the transformative power of human expression.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for The Passing Storm

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/george-innes-the-passing-storm-8YDLL6-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Innes, George. The Passing Storm. 1892, High Museum of Art. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/george-innes-the-passing-storm-8YDLL6-en/
    APA
    Innes, George (1892). The Passing Storm [Painting]. High Museum of Art. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/george-innes-the-passing-storm-8YDLL6-en/
    Chicago
    George Innes. The Passing Storm. 1892. High Museum of Art. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/george-innes-the-passing-storm-8YDLL6-en/
    Harvard
    Innes, George (1892) The Passing Storm. High Museum of Art. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/george-innes-the-passing-storm-8YDLL6-en/

    Look closely

    The Passing Storm — George Innes

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: dark clouds, trees, birds. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Early Morning, Tarpon Springs (1892), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. American Impressionism: Painters working fast and outdoors to catch how light actually looked at one moment, rather than finishing smoothly in a studio. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Which artist is "The Passing Storm" attributed to?

    "The Passing Storm" is attributed to George Innes.

    What is the dominant hue of "The Passing Storm" by George Innes?

    "The Passing Storm" leans toward an ochre to sepia tone.

    Where can I buy a digital image of "The Passing Storm" by George Innes?

    A digital image of "The Passing Storm" by George Innes can be purchased on its Digital Image page: a high-resolution digital image download.