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Student Artwork Guide

Two Cows Grazing

Name Class Date

Gunning King, Two Cows Grazing (1930). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Gunning King topimpressionists.com/en/artists/gunning-king/
Artist’s dates
1859 – 1940
Painted
1930
Original size
20 x 29 cm

In context

Two Cows Grazing — Gunning King

How big is it?

The original measures 20 × 29 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1850
  2. 1860
  3. 1870
  4. 1880
  5. 1890
  6. 1900
  7. 1910
  8. 1920
  9. 1930
  10. 1940

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 81 at death.

Painted when the artist was 71. The artist lived to 81. 11 of the 45 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Gunning King (1859–1940) ▲ this work, 1930 every dated painting, decade by decade

Compare with

  • Wooded Scene, 1931 topimpressionists.com/en/art/gunning-king-wooded-scene-AQUGKP-en/
  • Woman in Purple topimpressionists.com/en/art/gunning-king-woman-in-purple-AQUGM5-en/
  • England and Scotland topimpressionists.com/en/art/gunning-king-england-and-scotland-AQUGN5-en/

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/gunning-king-two-cows-grazing-AQUGHZ-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Espresso #3f2c16

    Catalogued palette

    • #3F2C16
    • #D7CBAD
    • #B4A478
    • #8A7834

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Espresso
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Balanced Soft How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Gunning King over the last twelve months — 6 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 91.8%
    2. 2 United States of America 3.1%
    3. 3 Hong Kong 2.1%
    4. 4 Germany 1.0%
    5. 5 France 1.0%
    6. 6 United Kingdom 1.0%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Gunning King

    1. 1 Market Day 3.9%
    2. 2 Wild Flowers 3.9%
    3. 3 Autumn, 1933 2.9%
    4. 4 Landscape and Cloud Study, 1921 2.9%
    5. 5 A Brown Cow 2.9%
    6. 6 A Cow Eating 2.9%
    7. 7 A Sunny Day, 1920 1.9%
    8. 8 Hampshire Meads, 1931 1.9%
    9. 9 Forest Scene, 1930 1.9%
    10. 10 Rural Scene with a Village and a Church Spire, 1930 1.9%
    11. 11 Hide and Seek, 1899 1.9%
    12. 12 Landscape with Two Trees, 1930 1.9%
    13. 13 Landscape with Cloudy Sky and Purple Heather, 1930 1.9%
    14. 14 Cow Lying in the Grass, 1930 1.9%
    15. 15 Cotswold Country (II), 1928 1.9%
    16. 16 Blue Pool, 1937 1.9%
    17. 17 Cows in a Field 1.9%
    18. 18 Man Going to Work 1.9%
    19. 19 River Scene 1.9%
    20. — Two Cows Grazing, 1930 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 44.1% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 131 works by this artist, of which 69 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    About this artwork

    Two Cows Grazing — Gunning King

    The painting Two Cows Grazing by Gunning King is a stunning representation of rural life, showcasing the peaceful nature of the countryside. Created in 1930, this oil painting measures 20 x 29 cm and is a beautiful example of the artist's skill in capturing the serenity of the natural world.

    The Painting's Composition

    The composition of Two Cows Grazing is simple yet effective. The two cows are positioned in a field, surrounded by grass, with one cow on the left side of the painting and the other on the right. This arrangement creates a sense of balance and harmony, drawing the viewer's eye to the center of the painting. The use of oil as the medium adds depth and richness to the colors, making the scene feel even more realistic.

    Similar Works by Other Artists

    Other artists have also explored the theme of rural life in their works. For example, Charles Arthur Gervaise's painting Cottages on Cliffs (available on https://AllPaintingsStore.com) depicts a mountainous landscape with a river flowing through it. Similarly, Thomas Hart Benton's Cattle Loading (Regionalism) showcases the artist's ability to capture the essence of rural life.

    Rural life is a common theme in art, with many artists exploring its beauty and simplicity.

    The use of oil as a medium adds depth and richness to the colors, making the scene feel more realistic.

    The Museum of Ryazan Regional Art (Ryazan, Russia) is an example of a museum that showcases artworks reflecting the country's diverse history and traditions.

    Handmade oil painting reproductions of Two Cows Grazing are available on https://AllPaintingsStore.com, allowing art lovers to own a piece of this beautiful painting. For more information on Gunning King and his works, visit https://AllPaintingsStore.com.

    The serene beauty of rural life is perfectly captured in Two Cows Grazing, making it a must-have for anyone who appreciates the simplicity and elegance of countryside scenes.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Gunning King

    The Ethereal Essence of Gunning King

    Gunning King (1859–1940) remains a profound voice in the history of British landscape painting, a master who found extraordinary depth within the quietude of the rural English scene. His work does not merely depict land; it breathes with the atmosphere of a bygone era, capturing the subtle, fleeting transitions of light and shadow that define the Dorset and Sussex countryside. Through a palette of muted greens, soft blues, and earthy browns, King invited his viewers into a realm of serene contemplation, where the rustle of leaves and the stillness of a meadow could be felt through the very texture of the oil on canvas.

    From Academic Roots to Impressionistic Freedom

    The artist’s journey was one of beautiful contradiction. Born in the coastal beauty of Kimmeriente Bay, King received his formal training at the prestigious Slade School of Fine Art in London. There, he studied under the watchful eye of Frederic Leighton, a titan of the Pre-Raphaelite tradition known for meticulous detail and idealized forms. While this academic foundation provided him with a rigorous understanding of composition, King’s spirit ultimately drifted toward the burgeoning influence of the Impressionist movement. Rather than pursuing the sharp, photographic precision favored by his mentors, he embraced the revolutionary principles of artists like Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. He sought to capture the ephemeral—the way a sudden sunbeam pierces through a cloud or how mist clings to a distant forest—prioritizing the emotional resonance of light over the rigid boundaries of form.

    A Legacy of Light and Texture

    King’s technical mastery lies in his ability to use loose, rapid brushstrokes to convey movement and vitality. His technique rejected the polished, glass-like surfaces of traditional academic painting in favor of a more tactile, energetic application of paint. This approach allowed him to translate the changing conditions of the English landscape with remarkable sensitivity, making works such as 'Kimmeridge, Dorset' or 'Autumnal Trees and Farm Buildings' feel alive with the pulse of nature. His significance extends beyond mere representation; he was a pioneer who helped bridge the gap between the structured traditions of British art and the atmospheric freedom of Continental Impressionism. Even today, his paintings serve as a poignant reminder of the beauty found in the ordinary, leaving behind a legacy of quiet majesty that continues to enchant the modern eye.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Gunning King topimpressionists.com/en/artists/gunning-king/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/gunning-king-two-cows-grazing-AQUGHZ-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Two Cows Grazing

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/gunning-king-two-cows-grazing-AQUGHZ-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    King, Gunning. Two Cows Grazing. 1930, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/gunning-king-two-cows-grazing-AQUGHZ-en/
    APA
    King, Gunning (1930). Two Cows Grazing [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/gunning-king-two-cows-grazing-AQUGHZ-en/
    Chicago
    Gunning King. Two Cows Grazing. 1930. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/gunning-king-two-cows-grazing-AQUGHZ-en/
    Harvard
    King, Gunning (1930) Two Cows Grazing. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/gunning-king-two-cows-grazing-AQUGHZ-en/

    Look closely

    Two Cows Grazing — Gunning King

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Wooded Scene (1931), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Gunning King was about 71 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    How strong are the colors of "Two Cows Grazing"?

    "Two Cows Grazing" by Gunning King is recorded with a balanced soft saturation and a balanced intensity.

    What is the perceived brightness of "Two Cows Grazing" by Gunning King?

    In terms of perceived brightness, "Two Cows Grazing" by Gunning King is bright.

    Are the colors of "Two Cows Grazing" by Gunning King saturated or muted?

    "Two Cows Grazing" by Gunning King is recorded with a balanced soft saturation.