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Student Artwork Guide

Under A Big Tree

Name Class Date

Gyula Derkovits, Under A Big Tree. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Gyula Derkovits topimpressionists.com/en/artists/gyula-derkovits/
Artist’s dates
1894 – 1934

In context

Under A Big Tree — Gyula Derkovits

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1890
  2. 1900
  3. 1910
  4. 1920
  5. 1930

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 40 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of Gyula Derkovits (1894–1934) every dated painting, decade by decade

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

  • The Last Supper topimpressionists.com/en/art/gyula-derkovits-the-last-supper-9DHAMR-en/
  • Concert topimpressionists.com/en/art/gyula-derkovits-concert-9DHAKP-en/
  • Under A Big Tree - topimpressionists.com/en/art/gyula-derkovits-under-a-big-tree-9DHAN5-en/

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/gyula-derkovits-under-a-big-tree-9DHAN8-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Rosy Brown #adadad

    Catalogued palette

    • #ADADAD
    • #4E4E4E
    • #E7E7E7
    • #7B7B7B

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Rosy Brown
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Gyula Derkovits over the last twelve months — 3 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 71.4%
    2. 2 Czechia 14.3%
    3. 3 Greece 14.3%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 7 most looked-at works by Gyula Derkovits

    1. 1 Bridge In Winter 25.0%
    2. 2 The Last Supper 12.5%
    3. 3 The Verdict 12.5%
    4. 4 Bridge Builders 12.5%
    5. 5 Under A Big Tree this painting 12.5%
    6. 6 Dózsa-series Vii. Subdual 12.5%
    7. 7 Dózsa-series Vi. Clash 12.5%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 31 works by this artist, of which 7 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 5 of them, with 12.5% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Gyula Derkovits

    Born in Szombathely, Hungary

    A Life Forged in Wood and War

    The life of Gyula Derkovits was a profound struggle between the heavy reality of manual labor and the ethereal call of artistic expression. Born in Szombathely, Hungary, his early years were defined by the scent of sawdust and the discipline of craftsmanship, as he was initially apprenticed to his father’s carpentry workshop. This foundation in physical labor would later haunt and inform the very texture of his visual language. Despite a burgeoning talent nurtured by a sign painter, Derkovical's path was diverted by the onset of World War I. He volunteered for service, a decision that left him with lasting scars: a paralyzed left hand and a debilitating lung condition. These physical hardships did not stifle his spirit but rather redirected it toward the pursuit of art through night schools and private instruction, eventually leading him to study under Károly Kernstok.

    The Evolution of a Visual Language

    As Derkovits navigated the turbulent political landscape of early 20th-century Hungary, his artistic style underwent a remarkable metamorphosis. His early works, shaped by his time in Budapest and later in Vienna, vibrated with the energy of Expressionism, Cubism, and Constructivism. During his years in Vienna, the influence of German expressionist painting became palpable, lending a certain raw intensity to his compositions. However, as he matured, his work moved away from purely formal experimentation toward a deeply personal and eccentric style. He began to favor tempera, utilizing it to create larger, almost monumental paintings that captured the essence of daily life with a unique blend of strict image editing and lyrical color.

    Social Consciousness and Graphic Mastery

    Beyond the canvas, Derkovits was a master of graphic arts, using printmaking to voice his profound social critiques. His connection to the political movements of his time—including his period of involvement with the Hungarian Communist Party—deeply permeated his subject matter. One of his most significant achievements remains his series of twelve woodcuts depicting the peasant revolt of 1514, a work that solidified his reputation through its powerful depiction of historical struggle. His graphic output often served as a biting satire of bourgeois society, utilizing sharp lines and stark contrasts to highlight the plight of the common person. Through both his monumental paintings and his intricate etchings, Derkovits left an indelible mark on Hungarian visual arts, blending social criticism with an unmistakable, individual formal language.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Gyula Derkovits topimpressionists.com/en/artists/gyula-derkovits/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/gyula-derkovits-under-a-big-tree-9DHAN8-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Under A Big Tree

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/gyula-derkovits-under-a-big-tree-9DHAN8-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Derkovits, Gyula. Under A Big Tree. n.d., https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/gyula-derkovits-under-a-big-tree-9DHAN8-en/
    APA
    Derkovits, Gyula (n.d.). Under A Big Tree [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/gyula-derkovits-under-a-big-tree-9DHAN8-en/
    Chicago
    Gyula Derkovits. Under A Big Tree. n.d. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/gyula-derkovits-under-a-big-tree-9DHAN8-en/
    Harvard
    Derkovits, Gyula (n.d.) Under A Big Tree. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/gyula-derkovits-under-a-big-tree-9DHAN8-en/

    Look closely

    Under A Big Tree — Gyula Derkovits

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. How many faces can you find? ____ (our catalogue counts 5 — do you agree?)
    4. Our catalogue files this work under: forests. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    5. Look back at The Last Supper, earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    How much light do the colors of "Under A Big Tree" appear to reflect?

    "Under A Big Tree" by Gyula Derkovits has a bright balance luminance. Luminance describes how much light the colors appear to reflect.

    How intense are the colors in "Under A Big Tree" by Gyula Derkovits?

    "Under A Big Tree" by Gyula Derkovits shows a monochromatic color intensity.

    Are there works similar to "Under A Big Tree"?

    The Similars page of "Under A Big Tree" by Gyula Derkovits presents related artworks.