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Student Artwork Guide

A Bazaar

Name Class Date

John Varley Ii (The Younger), A Bazaar. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
John Varley Ii (The Younger) topimpressionists.com/en/artists/john-varley-ii-the-younger/
Artist’s dates
1850 – 1933

In context

A Bazaar — John Varley Ii (The Younger)

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1850
  2. 1860
  3. 1870
  4. 1880
  5. 1890
  6. 1900
  7. 1910
  8. 1920
  9. 1930

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 83 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of John Varley Ii (The Younger) (1850–1933) every dated painting, decade by decade

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/john-varley-ii-the-younger-a-bazaar-9CW7DX-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #33200f

    Catalogued palette

    • #33200F
    • #8D6A3A
    • #BC9A6B
    • #644521

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Dark The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Clear Color Presence How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by John Varley Ii (The Younger) over the last twelve months — 1 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 100.0%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 5 most looked-at works by John Varley Ii (The Younger)

    1. 1 Avenue Of Cryptomeria Leading To The Temple Of Fiaharajinshu, Nikko, Japan 25.0%
    2. 2 Mosque Near The Bab Al-nasr, Cairo 25.0%
    3. 3 A Bedouin Goatherd On The Banks Of The Nile 25.0%
    4. 4 Game El Syer, Cairo 25.0%
    5. — A Bazaar this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 16 works by this artist, of which 4 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    John Varley Ii (The Younger)

    Born in London, United Kingdom

    John Varley II (the Younger): A Quiet Observer of British Landscape

    John Varley II (the Younger), born in London in 1850, was a British landscape painter who quietly established himself as a significant contributor to the Victorian artistic tradition. While overshadowed by his father, John Varley I – a celebrated Romantic artist known for his dramatic depictions of mountainous scenery – John Varley II carved out a distinctive path focused on meticulous observation and subtle tonal variations, reflecting the influence of Impressionism alongside the core tenets of British landscape painting.

    Early Life & Training: Born into an artistic family, John Varley II received his initial training from his father, absorbing the Romantic spirit and mastering watercolour techniques that prioritized capturing atmospheric effects over precise detail. This formative experience instilled in him a deep appreciation for the beauty of nature and a commitment to portraying it with sensitivity.

    Notable Works & Style: Varley II’s oeuvre comprises numerous landscapes predominantly featuring British coastal regions, particularly Cornwall and Dorset. His paintings are characterized by a restrained palette—often dominated by muted greens, blues, and browns—and an emphasis on capturing the nuances of light and shadow. Unlike his father's bolder brushstrokes, Varley II favored delicate washes and subtle gradations to convey mood and texture.

    Influences & Connections: Though largely independent in his artistic vision, Varley II benefited from connections within the British art world. He admired artists like Claude Monet and Eugène Boudin, whose Impressionistic approach encouraged him to prioritize capturing fleeting moments of visual experience. Furthermore, he collaborated with William Blake on several illustrations for Blake’s poems, demonstrating a shared fascination with mythology and symbolism.

    Achievements & Legacy: Varley II achieved considerable recognition during his lifetime, exhibiting extensively in London and establishing himself as a respected member of the Royal Watercolour Society. His paintings continue to be admired for their understated beauty and masterful execution—testaments to his dedication to capturing the essence of British landscapes with quiet grace.

    Museum Collections: Several Varley II canvases reside in prominent museums across Europe, including The Museum of John Paul II Collection in Warsaw where you can admire “Dead Tree, Garibaldi Park” and “Night Ferry, Vancouver”. These artworks offer invaluable insights into the artistic sensibilities of the Victorian era and underscore Varley II’s enduring contribution to British art history.

    Further Exploration

    For a deeper understanding of John Varley I's impact on his son’s artistic development, consider reading “John Varley I: Intimate Observation & the British Romantic Landscape.” This article delves into Blake’s collaboration with Varley I and examines how it shaped Varley II’s aesthetic sensibilities. You can also discover more about Varley II’s work through online resources like Wikipedia ("John Varley (painter)") and explore his landscapes in detail at sites such as AllPaintingsStore.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for A Bazaar

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/john-varley-ii-the-younger-a-bazaar-9CW7DX-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Younger), John Varley Ii (The. A Bazaar. n.d., https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/john-varley-ii-the-younger-a-bazaar-9CW7DX-en/
    APA
    Younger), John Varley Ii (The (n.d.). A Bazaar [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/john-varley-ii-the-younger-a-bazaar-9CW7DX-en/
    Chicago
    John Varley Ii (The Younger). A Bazaar. n.d. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/john-varley-ii-the-younger-a-bazaar-9CW7DX-en/
    Harvard
    Younger), John Varley Ii (The (n.d.) A Bazaar. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/john-varley-ii-the-younger-a-bazaar-9CW7DX-en/

    Look closely

    A Bazaar — John Varley Ii (The Younger)

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Night Ferry, Vancouver (1937), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?
    5. If you could ask the artist one question about this work, what would it be?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Toward which tone does "A Bazaar" lean?

    "A Bazaar" leans toward an ochre to sepia tone.

    Is "A Bazaar" by John Varley Ii (The Younger) in the public domain?

    The copyright answer for "A Bazaar" by John Varley Ii (The Younger): the work is in the public domain - its copyright has expired. This determines whether reproductions of the image may be freely made.

    How do I download the image of "A Bazaar" by John Varley Ii (The Younger)?

    The image of "A Bazaar" by John Varley Ii (The Younger) can be downloaded from the artwork's Download page: a high-resolution digital image download.