Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Hilo

Name Class Date

Jules Tavernier, Hilo (1886). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Jules Tavernier topimpressionists.com/en/artists/jules-tavernier/
Artist’s dates
1844 – 1889
Painted
1886

In context

Hilo — Jules Tavernier

When was this painted?

  1. 1840
  2. 1850
  3. 1860
  4. 1870
  5. 1880

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 45 at death.

Painted when the artist was 42. The artist lived to 45. 16 of the 22 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Jules Tavernier (1844–1889) ▲ this work, 1886 every dated painting, decade by decade

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/jules-tavernier-hilo-AQRC8U-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Clay #c85c42

    Catalogued palette

    • #C85C42
    • #362C2A
    • #5D4446
    • #8B6464

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Clay
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Serene How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Jules Tavernier over the last twelve months — 1 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 100.0%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 5 most looked-at works by Jules Tavernier

    1. 1 Dance in a Subterranean Roundhouse at Clear Lake, California, 1878 25.0%
    2. 2 Kilauea Fire Fountain, 1884 25.0%
    3. 3 Marin Sunset, Back of Petaluma, 1882 25.0%
    4. 4 A Dream (also known as Lady Fishing), 1877 25.0%
    5. — Hilo, 1886 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 28 works by this artist, of which 4 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Jules Tavernier

    Born in Paris, France

    A Life of Adventure and Artistry

    Born in Paris, France, Jules Tavernier was a man whose life was as much a journey of exploration as it was a pursuit of aesthetic mastery. Trained under the French painter Félix-Joseph Barrias, his early years were steeped in the classical traditions of Europe, yet his spirit was far too restless to be confined by the salons of Paris alone. After experiencing the turbulence of the Franco-Prussian War, Tavernier’s path took him through London and eventually across the Atlantic, where he would find a new canvas in the vast, untamed landscapes of the American West. As a painter, draftsman, and illustrator, he possessed a unique ability to translate the raw energy of the natural world into evocative works of art.

    His career was defined by an adventurous spirit that led him from the rugged frontiers of California to the volcanic heart of Hawaii. In the United States, his talent caught the attention of major institutions; notably, his work as an illustrator for Harper's Magazine allowed him to document the American frontier during a year-long sketching tour of the coast. This period of travel was instrumental in shaping his vision, as he captured the essence of Native American themes and pastoral scenes that were then being transformed by westward expansion.

    The Volcano School and Masterful Technique

    Tavernier is perhaps most celebrated for his association with Hawaii’s Volcano School, a movement characterized by its intense focus on the dramatic geological phenomena of the islands. His time in Hawaii allowed him to witness and record the terrifying beauty of volcanic eruptions, a subject he treated with profound technical skill. In masterpieces such as Kilauea Fire Fountain, Tavernier utilized bold brushstrokes and a vibrant palette to convey the heat and power of flowing lava against darkened, ash-filled skies. His technique often involved thick layers of oil paint, creating a sense of three-dimensional depth that made the molten landscapes appear almost tangible to the viewer.

    Beyond the volcanic landscapes, his work also served as a vital historical record of cultural encounters. In pieces like Dance in a Subterranean Roundhouse at Clear Lake, California, he demonstrated a masterful command of chiaroscuro, using stark contrasts between light and shadow to illuminate the sacred rituals of the Elem Pomo people. Through his use of earthy tones punctuated by flashes of red and ochre, he captured not just a scene, but an atmosphere of mystery and reverence. His ability to blend the ethnographic with the atmospheric ensured that his paintings functioned as both fine art and poignant meditations on tradition and change.

    Legacy and Artistic Significance

    The significance of Jules Tavernier lies in his role as a visual bridge between the Old World and the New. He brought the refined training of French academic art to the wild, burgeoning landscapes of the American West and the Pacific. His work remains a vital window into a period of intense cultural exchange and environmental awe. Whether capturing the serene sunset over Marin or the subterranean shadows of a California roundhouse, Tavernier’s legacy is one of profound observation and an enduring passion for the sublime power of the natural world.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Jules Tavernier topimpressionists.com/en/artists/jules-tavernier/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/jules-tavernier-hilo-AQRC8U-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Hilo

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/jules-tavernier-hilo-AQRC8U-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Tavernier, Jules. Hilo. 1886, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/jules-tavernier-hilo-AQRC8U-en/
    APA
    Tavernier, Jules (1886). Hilo [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/jules-tavernier-hilo-AQRC8U-en/
    Chicago
    Jules Tavernier. Hilo. 1886. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/jules-tavernier-hilo-AQRC8U-en/
    Harvard
    Tavernier, Jules (1886) Hilo. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/jules-tavernier-hilo-AQRC8U-en/

    Look closely

    Hilo — Jules Tavernier

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Dance in a Subterranean Roundhouse at Clear Lake, California (1878), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Jules Tavernier was about 42 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    How do I download the image of "Hilo" by Jules Tavernier?

    A download is available for "Hilo": the artwork's Download page offers a high-resolution digital image download.

    Can I watch "Hilo" as a full-screen slideshow?

    "Hilo" by Jules Tavernier can be viewed as a slideshow on the artwork's Diaporama page.

    How can I get a digital file of "Hilo" by Jules Tavernier?

    "Hilo" is available as a high-resolution digital image download, purchased directly on its Digital Image page.