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Student Artwork Guide

The Proclamation

Name Class Date

Robert Scott Lauder, The Proclamation (1850). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Robert Scott Lauder topimpressionists.com/en/artists/robert-scott-lauder/
Artist’s dates
1803 – 1869
Painted
1850
Original size
127 x 105 cm

In context

The Proclamation — Robert Scott Lauder

How big is it?

The original measures 127 × 105 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1800
  2. 1810
  3. 1820
  4. 1830
  5. 1840
  6. 1850
  7. 1860

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 66 at death.

Painted when the artist was 47. The artist lived to 66. 22 of the 24 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Robert Scott Lauder (1803–1869) ▲ this work, 1850 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1830 Main working years: 1830–1846 Late works: from 1846

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/robert-scott-lauder-the-proclamation-AQSD99-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Quinacridone Magenta #7c5e41

    Catalogued palette

    • #7C5E41
    • #1A1510
    • #C2AD93
    • #472C1D

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Quinacridone Magenta
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Gentle How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Balanced Harmony How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Robert Scott Lauder over the last twelve months — 4 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 69.2%
    2. 2 United States of America 15.4%
    3. 3 United Kingdom 7.7%
    4. 4 Kenya 7.7%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 16 most looked-at works by Robert Scott Lauder

    1. 1 David Roberts (1796–1864), Artist, in Arab Dress, 1840 21.4%
    2. 2 John Lauder of Silvermills (1768–1838) 17.9%
    3. 3 Christ Teacheth Humility, 1847 10.7%
    4. 4 Christ and the Two Disciples on the Way to Emmaus, 1850 7.1%
    5. 5 John Henning (1771–1851), Sculptor, 1840 3.6%
    6. 6 The Meeting of Burns and Captain Francis Grose 3.6%
    7. 7 Sir John Steell (1804–1891), Sculptor, 1832 3.6%
    8. 8 Thomas Thomson (1768–1852), Lawyer and Legal Antiquary, 1834 3.6%
    9. 9 The Artist's Brother, Henry Lauder (1807–1827), 1827 3.6%
    10. 10 David Octavius Hill, 1829 3.6%
    11. 11 The Proclamation, 1850 this painting 3.6%
    12. 12 Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple (after Titian) 3.6%
    13. 13 Reverend John Thomson (1778–1840), Minister of Duddingstone 3.6%
    14. 14 Portrait of the Artist's Brother 3.6%
    15. 15 Lady Ann Dick Lauder 3.6%
    16. 16 The Trial of Effie Deans 3.6%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 39 works by this artist, of which 16 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 11 of them, with 3.6% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Robert Scott Lauder

    The Romantic Vision of Robert Scott Lauder

    In the heart of nineteenth-century Edinburgh, a period defined by a profound reverence for heritage and the sweeping emotions of the Romantic movement, Robert Scott Lauder emerged as a vital voice in Scottish art. Born on June 25, 1803, at Silvermills, Lauder was the son of John Lauder, a respected proprietor of a local tannery. His upbringing in a prominent Edinburgh family provided him with a foundation of stability and cultural access that would eventually propel him toward the heights of academic recognition. While his early life was rooted in the industrious landscape of Scotland, his artistic soul was destined for the grander stages of Europe, seeking to translate the dramatic literary spirit of his era into enduring visual narratives.

    Lauder’s intellectual formation began at the Royal High School, but it was his subsequent travels that truly refined his aesthetic sensibilities. Seeking to master the complexities of light and form, he immersed himself in the great artistic hubs of the continent, including Rome, Florence, Bologna, Venice, and Munich. These extended periods of study abroad allowed him to absorb the classical traditions of Italy and the rigorous academic techniques of Germany, blending them with a uniquely Scottish sensibility. This cosmopolitan education prepared him for his pivotal moment in 1830, when he was elected as one of the original members of the Royal Scottish Academy, a distinction that solidified his status among the intellectual and artistic elite of his nation.

    Narratives of Legend and Literature

    The true essence of Lauder’s work lies in its deep, symbiotic relationship with the literature of Sir Walter Scott. As the novelist’s tales of chivalry, tragedy, and national identity captured the Victorian imagination, Lauder sought to give these words a physical, painterly presence. He did not merely illustrate stories; he attempted to capture the very atmosphere of Scott's romanticized history. His canvases often serve as windows into a bygone era, where the boundaries between historical fact and poetic myth become beautifully blurred.

    His oeuvre is marked by several monumental achievements that showcase his ability to handle grand-scale drama:

    The Poet: A poignant portrait of Sir Walter Scott himself, which transcends simple likeness to capture an aura of profound intellectual contemplation and the weight of a literary legacy.

    The Shepherd Boy: A tender and evocative scene drawn from the world of Ivanhoe, demonstrating his ability to find the sublime within intimate, genre-driven moments.

    The Battle of Flodden Field: One of his most ambitious works, this painting depicts the historic Scottish defeat with a mastery of dramatic lighting and expressive movement, embodying the tragic grandeur of Scotland's past.

    Technique, Legacy, and the Romantic Spirit

    To observe a Lauder painting is to witness the tactile power of the impasto technique. He favored a thick, vigorous application of paint, which allowed him to manipulate light and shadow in a way that heightened the emotional stakes of his subjects. This textured approach lent a sense of immediacy and life to his historical scenes, making the dust of battle or the soft glow of a pastoral afternoon feel palpable to the viewer. His brushwork was never merely decorative; it was an expressive tool used to convey the turbulent emotions central to the Romantic movement.

    Beyond his technical prowess, Lauder’s significance resides in his role as a bridge between the classical traditions of the past and the burgeoning national identity of Scotland. Through his dedication to historical painting, he helped codify a visual language for Scottish heroism and romanticism. Though he passed away in 1869, leaving behind a legacy intertwined with the very fabric of the Royal Scottish Academy, his ability to breathe life into the legends of Sir Walter Scott ensures that his work remains a captivating testament to the power of the imagination.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Robert Scott Lauder topimpressionists.com/en/artists/robert-scott-lauder/
    • Similar works More works to compare topimpressionists.com/en/art/similar/robert-scott-lauder-the-proclamation-AQSD99-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for The Proclamation

    topimpressionists.com/en/art/download/robert-scott-lauder-the-proclamation-AQSD99-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Lauder, Robert Scott. The Proclamation. 1850, https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/robert-scott-lauder-the-proclamation-AQSD99-en/
    APA
    Lauder, Robert Scott (1850). The Proclamation [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/robert-scott-lauder-the-proclamation-AQSD99-en/
    Chicago
    Robert Scott Lauder. The Proclamation. 1850. https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/robert-scott-lauder-the-proclamation-AQSD99-en/
    Harvard
    Lauder, Robert Scott (1850) The Proclamation. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/en/art/robert-scott-lauder-the-proclamation-AQSD99-en/

    Look closely

    The Proclamation — Robert Scott Lauder

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Reverend John Thomson (1778–1840), Minister of Duddingstone, earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Robert Scott Lauder was about 47 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Is "The Proclamation" by Robert Scott Lauder a portrait, landscape or square composition?

    The format of "The Proclamation" is portrait. This is useful when planning where a reproduction will be placed.

    What shape and dimensions is "The Proclamation" by Robert Scott Lauder?

    The format of "The Proclamation" is portrait, and the original measures 127 x 105 cm. Both are useful when planning a reproduction.

    Can I order an oil reproduction of "The Proclamation"?

    "The Proclamation" is available as a hand-painted oil reproduction on linen canvas. The order can be placed on its Hand-Painted Reproduction page, with a choice of sizes.