Emma Sophia Baker: Pioneer of Color Psychology and Artistic Collaborations Emma Sophia Baker (1856-1943) stands as a remarkable figure in the annals of Canadian psychology and art history—a woman who defied societal expectations to forge her own path, leaving an indelible mark on both fields. Born in Milton, Ontario, she embarked upon a life dedicated to intellectual pursuit and artistic exploration, ultimately becoming one of the first two women to earn a Ph.D. from the University of Toronto, marking a pivotal moment for gender equality in academia. Baker’s formative years were shaped by h…