The Life and Career of Jean-Bernard Chalette
Born in Toulouse, France, Jean-Bernard Chalette was the son of the painter Jean Chalette and Françoise Parier. His artistic journey began in his father's studio, where he received his first training, and he later continued his studies in the workshop of Antoine Durant. After serving as a journeyman-painter, he achieved the status of master-painter in 1661. Following his time in Toulouse, he moved to Rennes, where he became a prominent figure in the local art scene.
In Rennes, Chalette held significant responsibilities, including the direction of the interior decorations for the Parlement de Bretagne. His professional reach extended to the creation of tapestry designs for the Grand Chambre of the Parlement de Bretagne, which were woven in Aubusson. He also secured commissions for decorative designs for the Chambre d’audience des Requêtes, producing preparatory drawings and finished works in oil on paper.
Notable Works and Religious Commissions
Chalette’s body of work includes several significant pieces, such as the 1676 painting Allégorie de la révolte du papier timbré, which serves as a satire of royal despotism. His religious output was extensive, receiving commissions from various congregations and abbeys, including the Benedictine nuns of Redon and the Abbey of Saint-Georges in Rennes. Notable religious works include: