A catalogue of Expressionist masters
The 100 Greatest Expressionist 화가들
Among the Expressionist 화가들, 바실리 칸딘스키 (1866–1944) holds the first place, celebrated for 여러 개의 원, 솔로몬 R. G 및 푸른 기수. 에드바르 뭉크, 장미셸 바스키아, 파울 클레 및 잭슨 폴록 follow. The catalogue spans 100 masters, from 크리스티안 롤프스 (born 1849) to 장미셸 바스키아 (born 1960), across 36 countries.
About this catalogue. This catalogue gathers the artists whose works our collection records as Expressionist, ordered by our fame ranking. Artists born after 1955 with no Wikidata record await verification. Beside each name, the number of our 32 languages in which Wikipedia devotes an article to the artist.
The collection in brief
Expressionist: the collection in brief
- 100아티스트
- 1849–1960출생 연도
- 36출생 국가
- 10여성
- 6현역 작가
- 16,739카탈로그 내 작품들
- 주요 작품을 가장 많이 보유한 미술관
- 솔로몬 R. 구겐하임 미술관 (5), 바이에른 주립 회화 컬렉션 (4), 메트로폴리탄 미술관 (3), Museum Folkwang (3)
- 이 리스트의 여성 아티스트들
- 케테 콜비츠, 헬렌 프랑켄탈러, 파울라 모더존-베커, 리 크래스너, 앨리스 닐, 마리안네 폰 베레프킨, 나데즈다 페트로비치, Gabriele Münter, Mary Ascher, 에텔 아드난
Master by master
The catalogue: 100 Expressionist 화가들
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
8of 100
프랜시스 베이컨 1909–1992
아일랜드 Born in 더블린 표현주의, 입체주의, 초현실주의 Wikipedia, 30 of 32 languages
Three Studies for Figures at the Base of a Crucifixion (1944).
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
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마크 로스코 1903–1970
Born in 다우가프필스
No. 10 (Brown Black Sienna on Dark Wine). No. 10 (Brown Black Sienna on Dark Wine).
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
26of 100
조르주 루오 1871–1958
French Born in 파리 19구 Expressionism, Fauvism Wikipedia, 23 of 32 languages
30of 100
사이 톰블리 1928–2011
미국인 Born in 렉싱턴 추상 표현주의, 포스트모던 Wikipedia, 21 of 32 languages
Wikipedia에서 사이 트롬블리에 대해 자세히 알아보십시오. 트롬블리의 의뢰 작품이 소장되어 있는 루브르 박물관 컬렉션을 발견하십시오: Musée du Louvre.
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
32of 100
바넷 뉴먼 1905–1970
미국인 Born in 뉴욕 추상 표현주의 Wikipedia, 23 of 32 languages
Vir Heroicus Sublimis (1958-60)는 기념비적인 작품으로, 다중의 집을 통해 공간의 깊이를 창조하고 경외감과 사색을 불러일으키며 이러한 접근 방식을 더욱 확고히 했습니다.
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
33of 100
프란티셰크 쿠프카 1871–1957
체코 Born in 오포치노 ['사실주의', '상징주의', '오르피즘', '입체주의', '추상'] Wikipedia, 24 of 32 languages
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
44of 100
M.F. 후세인 1915–2011
Indian Born in 판다르푸르 Cubist narrative paintings Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
63of 100
Wilhelm Lehmbruck 1881–1919
German Born in Duisburg Expressionism
Artistic Synthesis: The seamless blending of Rodin's expressive influence with a distinctly German Expressionist sensibility.
65of 100
클리포드 스틸 1904–1980
미국인 Born in 그랜드 아일랜드 추상 표현주의 Wikipedia, 12 of 32 languages
AllPaintingsStore.com에서 클리포드 스틸의 작품을 더 자세히 살펴보세요. 색채 회화 운동에 대해 알아보세요. 마크 로스코와 같은 예술가들이 미술계에 미친 영향에 대해 알아보세요.
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
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리처드 디벤코른 1922–1993
미국인 Born in 포틀랜드 ['추상 표현주의', '베이 에어 피규러티브', '서정적 추상'] Wikipedia, 9 of 32 languages
73of 100
Arthur Segal 1875–1944
Romanian Born in Iași ['Expressionism', 'Dadaism']
A subsequent period in Paris and Italy allowed him to immerse himself in the vibrant artistic scene of the time, encountering the innovations of Post-Impressionism and early Modernism. The influence of German Expressionism is particularly evident in his woodcuts, many of which tackled themes of war and social injustice with a stark and uncompromising realism.
76of 100
Jean-Paul Riopelle 1923–2002
Canadian Born in Montreal Lyrical Abstraction Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
Refus Global: He signed the influential Refus global manifesto in 1948, rejecting clericalism and provincialism within Quebec's artistic community. Move to Paris (1947): His relocation to Paris proved transformative, leading to his first solo exhibition at Galerie La Dragonne in 1949. Riopelle was the first Canadian painter since James Wilson Morrice to achieve widespread international recognition.
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
77of 100
Gabriele Münter 1877–1962
German Born in Berlin Expressionism Wikipedia, 18 of 32 languages
Born in Berlin in 1877 into an upper-middle-class family, Münter navigated a world that presented significant obstacles for women pursuing artistic careers. Yet, supported by her family’s belief in her talent, she embarked on a journey of self-discovery and artistic innovation that would place her at the heart of some of the most groundbreaking movements in modern art. Münter's artistic education began with private tutoring, followed by formal studies at the Düsseldorf studio of Ernst Bosch and later at the Damenschule (Women’s School) in Munich.
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유영국 1916–2002
한국 Born in Ulchin 추상 회화
AllPaintingsStore.com과 같은 플랫폼을 통해 “산”이나 “작품”과 같은 유영국의 걸작들을 살펴보는 것은, 전통을 깨뜨리고 한국 미술의 새로운 길을 개척하고자 했던 진정한 선구자의 정신을 엿볼 수 있는 기회를 제공합니다. 그의 작품은 추상이 가진 변혁적인 힘, 그리고 외부 세계와 내면의 자아 모두의 본질을 포착해내는 능력을 일깨워주는 강력한 이정표로 남아 있습니다.
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
79of 100
Wojciech Weiss 1875–1950
Polish Born in Leorda Expressionism Wikipedia, 11 of 32 languages
Weiss's distinctive style is characterized by intense emotion conveyed through muted color palettes and dynamic brushstrokes—a hallmark of Expressionism. His canvases capture psychological states with remarkable sensitivity, reflecting the anxieties and uncertainties of his time. Furthermore, he engaged with Symbolist artists such as Edvard Munch and Gustav Klimt, incorporating evocative imagery and psychological depth into his compositions.
81of 100
카를 블로스펠트 1865–1932
독일 Born in 슐레데 독일 표현주의
MoMA는 현대 미술에 기여한 블로스펠트의 공로를 인정하며 그의 사진 인화물과 조각 작품을 함께 전시함으로써 그의 예술적 비전이 가진 폭넓은 스펙트럼을 보여주었습니다. 미술관의 도록 기록에서 알 수 있듯이, 블로스펠트의 영향력은 사진을 넘어 조각으로까지 확장되었으며, 이는 다양한 매체를 통해 자연의 형태를 탐구하고자 했던 그의 광범위한 예술적 열망을 반영합니다.
82of 100
Max Kurzweil 1867–1916
Austrian Born in Bzenec Vienna Secession Wikipedia, 13 of 32 languages
Born amidst the evocative landscapes of Bisenz, Bohemia, Maximilian Franz Viktor Zdenko Marie Kurzweil carried the romantic sensibilities of his youth into the heart of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. This internal struggle reached its devastating conclusion in 1916, when he ended his life alongside his student and lover, Helene Heger.
83of 100
Bernard Buffet 1928–1999
French Born in Paris Expressionism
By the late 1950s, shifting artistic tides toward total abstraction and criticisms regarding his prolific output and lavish lifestyle led to a period of professional alienation. Nevertheless, Buffet’s dedication to his craft never wavered.
84of 100
Heinrich Campendonk 1889–1957
German/Dutch Born in Krefeld Der Blaue Reiter Wikipedia, 13 of 32 languages
The Blaue Reiter’s emphasis on symbolism, spirituality, and the connection between art and nature profoundly impacted Campendonk's work, leading him to incorporate elements of folklore, mythology, and dream imagery into his compositions.
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Mark Tobey 1890–1976
American Born in Centerville Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
Thompson introduced Tobey to the tenets of the Baháʼí Faith, a religion emphasizing the unity of all religions and humanity’s spiritual evolution. There, he encountered Teng Kuei, a Chinese painter who initiated him into the art of Eastern penmanship – a revelation that would become central to his artistic identity. His work was exhibited widely in Europe and the United States, earning him numerous awards and accolades.
86of 100
John Bellany 1942–2013
Scottish Expressionism; Surrealism
Born in 1942 amidst the salt-sprayed fishing traditions of Port Seton, near Edinburgh, John Bellany CBE, RA emerged as one of Scotland’s most profound and evocative visual storytellers. A pivotal moment in his development occurred during his travels to Europe, where the monumental war triptychs of Otto Dix in Dresden left an indelible mark on his psyche. His election to the Royal Academy in 1973 served as a formal recognition of his mastery and his role in shaping the trajectory of modern Scottish painting.
88of 100
Wilhelm Morgner 1891–1917
German Born in Soest Expressionism Wikipedia, 11 of 32 languages
The trajectory of Morgner’s meteoric rise was violently interrupted by the onset of World War I.
90of 100
케리 제임스 마셜 1955년생
미국인 Born in 버밍엄 신표현주의 Wikipedia, 8 of 32 languages
Chalk Up Another One: 인종적 고정관념에 정면으로 맞서며 흑인의 삶을 찬양하는 1992년의 강력한 작품. Scout (Girl): 대담한 색채 와 그래픽적 깊이를 사용하여 유년기와 정체성의 본질을 포착한 신표현주의적 초상화.
92of 100
Armand Schonberger 1885–1974
French Cubism
As a founding member of the Hetek painting group, he stood at the forefront of a generation that sought to redefine Hungarian and European art through a lens of radical modernity.
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Werner Peiner 1897–1984
German Born in Dusseldorf New Objectivity & Realism
His landscapes—particularly “ Early Morning in the Eifel Mountains ”—capture the serene beauty of the Rhineland region with remarkable precision and tonal subtlety.
94of 100
Mary Ascher 1900–1988
British Biblical scenes, female figures
Her use of light and shadow was particularly masterful, imbuing her figures with a sense of depth and psychological complexity. Beyond the technical aspects, Ascher’s process involved a deep engagement with the source material. She challenged the traditional role of religious art, moving beyond mere illustration to create works that explored the psychological and emotional dimensions of faith.
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
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Frits Van Den Berghe 1883–1939
Belgian Born in Ghent Expressionism, Surrealism Wikipedia, 10 of 32 languages
In the 1930s, Van den Berghe’s work underwent a significant transformation, embracing a more overtly surrealist style. Frits Van den Berghe died in Ghent in 1939, leaving behind a rich and complex body of work that continues to captivate viewers with its haunting beauty and psychological depth. Initially, he benefited from the rigorous training provided by Jean Delvin at the Royal Academy, grounding him in classical techniques and compositional principles.
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Ernst Barlach 1870–1938
Initially, Barlach worked in an Art Nouveau style, creating illustrations for the magazine Jugend and ceramic sculptures. A pivotal trip to Russia in 1906 profoundly influenced his artistic direction, exposing him to new perspectives and a more expressive aesthetic.
97of 100
에텔 아드난 1925–2021
미국인 Born in 베이루트 ['아상블라주', '팝 아트', '네오 다다'] Wikipedia, 17 of 32 languages
AllPaintingsStore 플랫폼에서 더 많은 작품을 탐색해 보세요: [https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@@/d7967r-ethel-n-adnan-al-hallaj-qasaid](https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@@/d7967r-ethel-n-adnan-al-hallaj-qasaid). 에텔 아드난의 삶과 예술은 문화적 융합과 예술적 실험 정신을 상징하며, 시각 예술과 시의 세계에 지울 수 없는 깊은 발자취를 남겼습니다. 그녀가 남긴 유산은 현재 AllPaintingsStore를 포함한 다양한 컬렉션의 소중한 일부로서, 그녀의 작품을 통해 오늘날까지도 끊임없는 영감을 선사하고 있습니다.
100of 100
Heinrich Nauen 1880–1940
German Born in Krefeld Expressionism Wikipedia, 10 of 32 languages
Unlike many artists who sought grand urban centers, Nauen found his creative haven in the Rhineland, a region steeped in folklore, rural beauty, and a deep connection to the land – influences that would irrevocably shape his distinctive style. Nauen’s formal training began at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf in 1898, where he honed his skills under the tutelage of established masters. Unlike some Expressionists who embraced bold abstraction or violent imagery, Nauen maintained a commitment to realism, albeit one filtered through the lens of personal experience.
Plates
Celebrated Expressionist paintings
Chronology
A Expressionist chronology in paintings
- 1888
- 1905
- 1912
- 1917
- 1923
- 1926
- 1933
- 1944
- 1947
- 1950
- 1961
- 1967
- 1981
- 1984
Notes and figures
The catalogue in figures
| 미국 | 22 |
|---|---|
| 독일 | 18 |
| 오스트리아 | 6 |
| Germany | 6 |
| 러시아 | 5 |
| 벨기에 | 3 |
| 스위스 | 2 |
| 네덜란드 | 2 |
| 1840s | 1 |
|---|---|
| 1850s | 1 |
| 1860s | 10 |
| 1870s | 16 |
| 1880s | 22 |
| 1890s | 9 |
| 1900s | 13 |
| 1910s | 8 |
| 1920s | 10 |
| 1930s | 4 |
| 1940s | 2 |
| 1950s | 3 |
| 1960s | 1 |
| 솔로몬 R. 구겐하임 미술관 | 5 |
|---|---|
| 바이에른 주립 회화 컬렉션 | 4 |
| 메트로폴리탄 미술관 | 3 |
| Museum Folkwang | 3 |
| 안트베르펜 왕립 미술관 | 3 |
| 퐁피두 센터 | 2 |
| Lenbachhaus | 2 |
| 오스트리아 미술관 베르텔레데 | 2 |
Index of artists
List of the 100 Expressionist 화가들
- 1
바실리 칸딘스키러시아 · 1866–1944 - 2
에드바르 뭉크노르웨이 · 1863–1944 - 3
장미셸 바스키아미국인 · 1960–1988 - 4
파울 클레독일 및 스위스 · 1879–1940 - 5
잭슨 폴록미국인 · 1912–1956 - 6
아메데오 모딜리아니이탈리아 · 1884–1920 - 7
에곤 실레오스트리아 · 1890–1918 - 8프랜시스 베이컨아일랜드 · 1909–1992
- 9
게르하르트 리히터독일 · 1932년생 - 10
빌럼 데 쿠닝네덜란드계 미국인 · 1904–1997 - 11
재스퍼 존스미국인 · 1930년생 - 12마크 로스코1903–1970
- 13
프란츠 마르크독일 · 1880–1916 - 14
오스카르 코코슈카오스트리아, 체코, 영국 · 1886–1980 - 15
에른스트 루트비히 키르히너독일 · 1880–1938 - 16
아르실 고르키아르메니아계 미국인 · 1904–1948 - 17
에밀 놀데독일-덴마크 · 1867–1956 - 18
오토 딕스독일 · 1891–1969 - 19
제임스 엔소르벨기에 · 1860–1949 - 20
샤임 수틴프랑스 · 1893–1943 - 21
막스 베크만독일 · 1884–1950 - 22
프리덴슈라이히 훈데르트바서오스트리아인 · 1928–2000 - 23
안젤름 키퍼독일 · 1945년생 - 24
루시안 프로이트영국 · 1922–2011 - 25
케테 콜비츠독일 · 1867–1945 - 26조르주 루오French · 1871–1958
- 27
알렉산더 콜더스코틀랜드-미국 · 1898–1976 - 28
다비드 시케이로스멕시코 · 1896–1974 - 29
헬렌 프랑켄탈러미국인 · 1928–2011 - 30사이 톰블리미국인 · 1928–2011
- 31
라이오넬 파이닝거독일계 미국인 · 1871–1956 - 32바넷 뉴먼미국인 · 1905–1970
- 33프란티셰크 쿠프카체코 · 1871–1957
- 34
파울라 모더존-베커독일 · 1876–1907 - 35
줄리안 슈나벨미국인 · 1951년생 - 36
게오르크 바젤리츠독일 · 1938–2026 - 37
리 크래스너1908–1984 - 38
카를 슈미트-로틀루프독일 · 1884–1976 - 39
앙스 아르퉁독일-프랑스 · 1904–1989 - 40
프랭크 아우어바흐British · 1931–2024 - 41
로버트 머더웰미국 · 1915–1991 - 42
프란츠 클라인미국인 · 1910–1962 - 43
피터 도이스코틀랜드 · 1959년생 - 44M.F. 후세인Indian · 1915–2011
- 45
아우구스트 마케독일 · 1887–1914 - 46
알렉세이 폰 야블렌스키러시아 · 1864–1941 - 47
필립 거스턴캐나다계 미국인 · 1913–1980 - 48
로비스 코린트독일 · 1858–1925 - 49
앨리스 닐미국인 · 1900–1984 - 50
자오우키1920–2013 - 51
요하네스 이텐스위스 · 1888–1967 - 52
스타니스와프 이그나치 비트키에비치폴란드 · 1885–1939 - 53
에리히 헤켈독일 · 1883–1970 - 54
아르놀트 쇤베르크오스트리아계 미국인 · 1874–1951 - 55
마리안네 폰 베레프킨러시아-독일-스위스 · 1860–1938 - 56
막스 페히슈타인스페인 · 1881–1955 - 57
빌모시 아바-노바크헝가리 · 1894–1941 - 58
나데즈다 페트로비치세르비아 · 1873–1915 - 59
오토 뮐러독일 · 1874–1930 - 60
콘스탄트 페르메케벨기에 · 1886–1952 - 61
줄스 파스킨1885–1930 - 62
크리스티안 롤프스독일인 · 1849–1938 - 63Wilhelm LehmbruckGerman · 1881–1919
- 64
오십 자드킨러시아-프랑스 · 1888–1967 - 65클리포드 스틸미국인 · 1904–1980
- 66
리하르트 게르스틀오스트리아인 · 1883–1908 - 67리처드 디벤코른미국인 · 1922–1993
- 68
존 마린미국인 · 1870–1953 - 69
찰스 헨리 심스영국 · 1873–1928 - 70
이안니스 차로이키스그리스 · 1910–1989 - 71
애런 시스킨드미국인 · 1903–1991 - 72
한스 호프만독일계 미국인 · 1880–1966 - 73Arthur SegalRomanian · 1875–1944
- 74
알빈 에거 린츠1868–1926 - 75
아돌프 고틀립미국인 · 1903–1974 - 76Jean-Paul RiopelleCanadian · 1923–2002
- 77Gabriele MünterGerman · 1877–1962
- 78유영국한국 · 1916–2002
- 79Wojciech WeissPolish · 1875–1950
- 80
애드 라인하르트미국인 · 1913–1967 - 81카를 블로스펠트독일 · 1865–1932
- 82Max KurzweilAustrian · 1867–1916
- 83Bernard BuffetFrench · 1928–1999
- 84Heinrich CampendonkGerman/Dutch · 1889–1957
- 85Mark TobeyAmerican · 1890–1976
- 86John BellanyScottish · 1942–2013
- 87
얀 슬레이터스네덜란드 · 1881–1957 - 88Wilhelm MorgnerGerman · 1891–1917
- 89
폴 젠킨스미국인 · 1923–2012 - 90케리 제임스 마셜미국인 · 1955년생
- 91
귀스타브 드 스메트벨기에 · 1877–1943 - 92Armand SchonbergerFrench · 1885–1974
- 93Werner PeinerGerman · 1897–1984
- 94Mary AscherBritish · 1900–1988
- 95Frits Van Den BergheBelgian · 1883–1939
- 96Ernst Barlach1870–1938
- 97에텔 아드난미국인 · 1925–2021
- 98
린드 워드미국인 · 1905–1985 - 99
므스티슬라프 도부진스키러시아-리투아니아 · 1875–1957 - 100Heinrich NauenGerman · 1880–1940
The visitor asks
Frequently asked questions
Who is the most famous Expressionist 화가?
Who are the top 5 Expressionist 화가들?
Who are the most famous living Expressionist 화가들?
Which country produced the most Expressionist 화가들?
미국: 22 of the 100 화가들 in this list were born there, then 독일 (18) 및 오스트리아 (6).
Who are the pioneers of Expressionist art?
The earliest-born 화가 in this list is 크리스티안 롤프스 (#62), born in 1849.
Where are the great works of Expressionist art today?
The museums holding the most key works of this list are 솔로몬 R. 구겐하임 미술관 (5), 바이에른 주립 회화 컬렉션 (4) 및 메트로폴리탄 미술관 (3).
Who are the great Expressionist 화가들 of 독일?
The highest-ranked 화가들 born in 독일 are 게르하르트 리히터 (#9), 프란츠 마르크 (#13), 에른스트 루트비히 키르히너 (#15), 오토 딕스 (#18) 및 막스 베크만 (#21).
Who are the most famous female Expressionist 화가들?
This list includes 10 women: 케테 콜비츠 (#25), 헬렌 프랑켄탈러 (#29), 파울라 모더존-베커 (#34), 리 크래스너 (#37), 앨리스 닐 (#49), 마리안네 폰 베레프킨 (#55), 나데즈다 페트로비치 (#58) 및 Gabriele Münter (#77).
When were most Expressionist 화가들 born?
Most 화가들 in this list were born in the 1880s (22 of 100), between 1849 and 1960 overall.
Which city produced the most Expressionist 화가들?
뉴욕: 4 of the 화가들 in this list were born there.
Who are the great Expressionist 화가들 of 미국?
Where can I buy Expressionist art?
Our catalogue holds 16,739 works by these 화가들.
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