Early Life and Artistic Beginnings Martin Sladký was born in Hořice v Podkrkonoší, Czech Republic, on February 27, 1920. His family history traced back to Jan Sladky Kozina, a Chodovian leader executed in 1695 for rebellion against his landlord—a lineage that instilled in him a deep connection to Bohemian folklore and tradition. His father, Martin Sladký (MD), was a physician practicing in Hořice, while his mother, Anna Sladka Charvatova, was an opera singer. Notably, František Charvát, Martin Sladý’s uncle—a painter himself—served as a formative influence on the young artist's artistic incl…