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John Rutledge

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John Trumbull, John Rutledge (1791). Fri for opphavsrett.

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Kunstner
John Trumbull topimpressionists.com/no/artists/john-trumbull_no/
Kunstnerens levetid
1756 – 1843
Malt
1791
Opprinnelig størrelse
9 x 8 cm

I sammenheng med

John Rutledge — John Trumbull

Dimensjoner

Originalen måler 9 × 8 cm (høyde × bredde), vist her ved siden av en voksen person med gjennomsnittlig høyde.

Når ble dette malt?

  1. 1750
  2. 1760
  3. 1770
  4. 1780
  5. 1790
  6. 1800
  7. 1810
  8. 1820
  9. 1830
  10. 1840

Row above: the year. Row below: the artist's age in that year.

Painted when the artist was 35. The artist lived to 87. 21 of the 51 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Skyggelagt: livsløpet til John Trumbull (1756–1843) ▲ dette verket, 1791

First works: up to 1786 Main working years: 1786–1806 Late works: from 1806

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell.

Lignende verk

Velg ett av verkene ovenfor: nevn to ting det har til felles med dette, og én ting som er annerledes.

Flere verk som kan stå ved siden av dette: topimpressionists.com/no/art/similar/john-trumbull-john-rutledge-ARA8V6-en/

Fargepalett

Målt ut fra bilde

    Hovedfarge

    Black #110b09

    Lagret palett

    • #110B09
    • #BC8E55
    • #DAD9D3
    • #956D35
    Palett
    Earthy Den dominerende fargefamilien i bildet.
    Navn på hovedfarge
    Black
    Metning
    Balanced Hvor mettede og varierte fargene er, fra en enkelt dempet nyanse til mange klare toner.
    Kontrast
    Statement Hvor mye fargene varierer i lyshet og metning over hele bildet.
    Harmoni
    Strong Color Unity Hvor godt fargene fungerer sammen, fra kontrastfylt til fullstendig harmonisk.
    Lysstyrke
    Shadow Hvor lyst eller mørkt bildet fremstår totalt sett, fra dype skygger til lyse høylys.
    Metning
    Subtle Color Hvor rene og sterke fargene er, fra nesten grått til helt livlige.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by John Trumbull over the last twelve months — 5 countries in all.

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 61.1%
    2. 2 United States of America 25.0%
    3. 3 Brazil 5.6%
    4. 4 Germany 5.6%
    5. 5 Switzerland 2.8%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 17 most looked-at works by John Trumbull

    1. 1 The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776, 1787 27.0%
    2. 2 The Declaration of Independence, 1787 13.5%
    3. 3 Alexander Hamilton, 1804 8.1%
    4. 4 George Washington before the Battle of Trenton, 1792 8.1%
    5. 5 Patrick Tracy, 1784 5.4%
    6. 6 Priam Returning to His Family with the Dead Body of Hector, 1785 5.4%
    7. 7 George Gallagher, New Yor,, 1826 5.4%
    8. 8 Declaration of Independence, 1817 2.7%
    9. 9 George Washington before the Battle of Trenton, 1792 2.7%
    10. 10 Sarah Trumbull with a Spaniel, 1802 2.7%
    11. 11 John Rutledge, 1791 this painting 2.7%
    12. 12 The Earl of Angus Coferring Knighthood on De Wilton, 1810 2.7%
    13. 13 The Woman Taken in Adultery, 1811 2.7%
    14. 14 John Murray, 1806 2.7%
    15. 15 The Death of General Mercer at the Battle of Princeton (unfinished version), 1786 2.7%
    16. 16 Portrait of Colonel Joseph Bull 2.7%
    17. 17 Portrait of John Gore, Jr 2.7%

    Together these works take 99.9% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 56 works by this artist, of which 17 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 11 of them, with 2.7% of that attention.

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Kunstner og museum

    Kunstner

    John Trumbull

    Født i Lebanon, USA

    A Life Etched in Revolution: The World of John Trumbull

    John Trumbull, a name synonymous with the visual narrative of America’s birth, was more than just a painter; he was a witness, a soldier, and a chronicler of a nation forging its identity. Born in Lebanon, Connecticut, in 1756, into a family steeped in patriotic fervor – his father, Jonathan Trumbull, served as governor throughout the Revolutionary War – young John’s destiny seemed intertwined with the unfolding drama of independence. A childhood accident tragically cost him the use of one eye, yet this perceived limitation may have paradoxically sharpened his observational skills, contributing to the meticulous detail that would become a hallmark of his artistic style. His early education at Harvard College further cultivated a mind primed for both intellectual rigor and creative expression. Even before fully embracing his calling as an artist, Trumbull’s life was already imbued with a sense of duty and service, sketching fortifications during the Siege of Boston – a foreshadowing of his future role in immortalizing the Revolution on canvas.

    From Battlefield to Brushstroke: Artistic Formation and Influences

    The path to becoming “the Painter of the Revolution” wasn’t immediate. Financial constraints initially led Trumbull down various avenues, but the pull towards art proved irresistible. In 1780, he embarked on a journey to London, seeking tutelage under the esteemed Benjamin West, an American expatriate who had achieved prominence as a history painter. West recognized Trumbull’s potential and encouraged him to focus on scenes from the War of Independence, suggesting smaller-scale works and miniature portraits – a practical approach that allowed Trumbull to hone his skills while establishing a clientele. Over the course of his career, he produced approximately 250 miniatures, demonstrating remarkable versatility and precision. However, West’s influence extended beyond technique; he instilled in Trumbull an appreciation for classical history painting, inspiring him to imbue his work with dramatic composition and allegorical depth. This fusion of historical accuracy and artistic grandeur would define Trumbull's mature style. The experience wasn’t without hardship; a brief but alarming arrest on suspicion of espionage – retaliation for the execution of Major André – forced a temporary retreat from British society, yet ultimately solidified his commitment to portraying the American cause.

    Immortalizing Independence: Masterpieces and Historical Significance

    Trumbull’s most enduring legacy lies in his monumental historical paintings, particularly those that now grace the Capitol Rotunda. The Declaration of Independence, perhaps his most iconic work, is a carefully constructed tableau depicting the momentous occasion with remarkable fidelity. It's not merely a record of who was present but an attempt to capture the gravity and solemnity of the event. Famously, this painting found its way onto the reverse of the two-dollar bill, cementing its place in American iconography. Other significant works include The Surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown, The Surrender of General Burgoyne, and George Washington before the Battle of Trenton. These paintings weren’t simply artistic endeavors; they were acts of national commemoration, designed to inspire patriotism and solidify a shared historical narrative. Trumbull meticulously researched each scene, consulting with veterans and studying contemporary accounts to ensure accuracy. His preparatory sketches, like the Study for Surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown, reveal his painstaking planning process and dedication to detail. In an era devoid of photographic documentation, Trumbull’s paintings served as invaluable visual records, shaping public understanding of the Revolution and its key figures.

    A Lasting Legacy: Collections and Enduring Influence

    John Trumbull's contributions extend beyond his celebrated canvases. He was a staunch advocate for the arts in America, serving as president of the American Academy of Fine Arts from 1816 to 1835, tirelessly working to foster a vibrant artistic community within the young nation. His paintings are now held in prestigious institutions across the country, including Yale University Art Gallery, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, ensuring their accessibility for generations to come. The prominent display of his works within the United States Capitol serves as a lasting tribute to his dedication to both art and history.

    His paintings continue to inspire artists and historians alike.

    They offer invaluable insights into the aesthetics and ideals of the early American republic.

    Trumbull’s commitment to historical accuracy set a precedent for future generations of American historical painters.

    John Trumbull passed away in 1843, leaving behind a body of work that continues to resonate with power and significance. He remains, unequivocally, “the Painter of the Revolution,” an artist who not only captured history but helped create it – shaping the visual memory of a nation’s birth and securing his place as a pivotal figure in American art.

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    QR-kode som lenker til nedlastingssiden for John Rutledge

    topimpressionists.com/no/art/download/john-trumbull-john-rutledge-ARA8V6-en/

    Kildehenvisning for dette kunstverket

    MLA
    Trumbull, John. John Rutledge. 1791, https://topimpressionists.com/no/art/john-trumbull-john-rutledge-ARA8V6-en/
    APA
    Trumbull, John (1791). John Rutledge [Painting]. https://topimpressionists.com/no/art/john-trumbull-john-rutledge-ARA8V6-en/
    Chicago
    John Trumbull. John Rutledge. 1791. https://topimpressionists.com/no/art/john-trumbull-john-rutledge-ARA8V6-en/
    Harvard
    Trumbull, John (1791) John Rutledge. Available at: https://topimpressionists.com/no/art/john-trumbull-john-rutledge-ARA8V6-en/

    Se nærmere etter

    John Rutledge — John Trumbull

    Se nærmere på detaljene

    Svar med egne ord. Det finnes ingen feil svar her – bare svar du kan forklare.

    1. Hva fanger blikket ditt først, og hvorfor?
    2. Hvilke farger eller former skaper stemningen – og hva er den stemningen?
    3. Se tilbake på Alexander Hamilton (1804), tidligere i denne guiden. Nevn to ting det har til felles med dette verket, og én ting som er annerledes.
    4. John Trumbull var omtrent 35 da dette ble laget. Hva i verket bærer preg av å være skapt av en kunstner i den fasen?
    5. Hva kan kunstneren ha ønsket at du skulle føle?

    Ditt svar

    Skriv et kort avsnitt om dette kunstverket. Bruk informasjonen fra de tidligere delene av denne guiden og svarene dine ovenfor.

    Spørsmål og svar

    Hvem har skapt "John Rutledge"?

    "John Rutledge" ble skapt av John Trumbull. Informasjonen på denne siden beskriver John Trumbull sitt originale verk.

    Hvor intens er fargebruken i "John Rutledge" av John Trumbull?

    Fargene i "John Rutledge" av John Trumbull har en Balanced intensitet.

    Kan jeg se et røntgenbilde av "John Rutledge" av John Trumbull?

    Røntgenvisningen av "John Rutledge" av John Trumbull finnes på verkets Røntgen-side: en interaktiv undersøkelse av bildet gjennom elleve optiske lag.

    Når ble "John Rutledge" laget?

    "John Rutledge" dateres til 1791. Datoen plasserer verket innenfor John Trumbull sin karriere og sin epoke.

    Hvor mye lys ser fargene i "John Rutledge" ut til å reflektere?

    "John Rutledge" av John Trumbull har en luminans på Soft Shadow. Luminans beskriver hvor mye lys fargene ser ut til å reflektere.

    Hvor gammel var John Trumbull da hen laget "John Rutledge"?

    Da "John Rutledge" ble skapt i 1791, var John Trumbull – født i 1756 – 35 år gammel.

    Kan bildet av "John Rutledge" av John Trumbull gjenskapes fritt?

    Når det gjelder opphavsrett, er "John Rutledge" i det frie domene – opphavsretten har utløpt.