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      David Martin, 1737 – 1797

      David Martin: 37 najsłynniejszych obrazów

      Spośród wszystkich obrazów David Martin, najbardziej znanym jest Self-portrait (1760); znajduje się on w Scottish National Gallery w Edynburg. Tuż za nimi plasują się David Martin, 1737 - 1797. Portrait painter (Self-portrait) (1760) oraz Alexander Udney, older brother to George (1757). Spośród 38 dzieł David Martin w naszym katalogu, tych 37 jest najbardziej znanych – każde z nich zostało przedstawione wraz z datą powstania, muzeum oraz historią.

      Ranking oparty na naszym wskaźniku popularności, który łączy liczbę wyszukiwań, wizyt oraz zamówień dla każdego dzieła. Aktualizacja: Październik 2026. Każdy obraz na tej stronie można zamówić jako ręcznie malowaną reprodukcję olejną na płótnie lnianym lub jako wysokiej jakości wydruk artystyczny, wykonany w wybranym przez Ciebie formacie.

      Portret David Martin
      David Martin · 1737 – 1797
      Urodzony · zmarł
      1737 – 1797, Anstruther
      Dzieła w naszym katalogu
      38
      Najsłynniejsze
      Self-portrait (1760)
      Najwięcej dzieł w
      Scottish National Portrait Gallery

      10 najsłynniejszych obrazów artysty David Martin

      Self-portrait (1760) autorstwa David Martin
      1

      Self-portrait

      1760 · Oil On Canvas · Scottish National Gallery, Edynburg

      The oil on canvas titled Self-portrait presents the artist David Martin as his own subject. Painted about 1760, the work captures a youthful version of the man who would become a prominent figure in Scottish portraiture. The image serves as a direct encounter between the painter and the viewer, fixed in the medium of oil.

      Hand-painted oil reproduction from $178 28 × 36 cm Same size as the original $207 39 × 50 cm Order at original size →

      Obrazy artysty David Martin od miejsca 11 do 37

      Co najczęściej malował David Martin

      Cztery tematy najczęściej pojawiające się na tych płótnach, z których każdy wraz z jego najbardziej cenionym przykładem.

      Gdzie wiszą płótna David Martin

      6 muzeów, w których znajduje się najwięcej obrazów z tej strony.

      Muzea Miasto Dzieła artysty David Martin Obrazy z tej listy
      Scottish National Portrait Gallery, EdynburgScottish National Portrait Gallery Edynburg 15 David Martin, 1737 - 1797. Portrait painter (Self-portrait), Alexander Udney, older brother to George, Rev. Robert Henry, 1718 - 1790. Historian
      Scottish National Gallery, EdynburgScottish National Gallery Edynburg 3 Self-portrait, Lilias Seton, Lady Steuart of Allanton (died 1821), Mary Martin, Mrs Alexander Gowan (1716 - 1795)
      Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, FiladelfiaPennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts Filadelfia 1 Benjamin Franklin
      Balliol College, OxfordBalliol College Oxford 1 Henry Bathurst (1714–1794), 2nd Earl Bathurst, Fellow Commoner (1730), Lord Chancellor (1771–1778)
      Basildon ParkBasildon Park 1 Charles Dillon-Lee, 12th Viscount Dillon of Costello-Gallin KP, FRS, MP (1745-1813)
      National Portrait Gallery, LondynNational Portrait Gallery Londyn 1 Sir Hector Munro

      Dekada po dekadzie: najsłynniejsze płótna David Martin

      1. 1750s
      2. 1760s
        Self-portrait (1760) autorstwa David Martin
        Miejsce 1 z 37

        Self-portrait

        Wiek 23 – 32 · Scottish National Gallery

        The oil on canvas titled Self-portrait presents the artist David Martin as his own subject. Painted about 1760, the work captures a youthful version of the man who…

      3. 1770s
      4. 1780s
      5. 1790s

      Odpowiedzi na pytania dotyczące obrazów David Martin

      Który obraz autorstwa David Martin jest najbardziej znany?Przeczytaj odpowiedź

      Self-portrait (1760), Scottish National Gallery, Edynburg. Następują po nim David Martin, 1737 - 1797. Portrait painter (Self-portrait) (1760) oraz Alexander Udney, older brother to George (1757).

      Ile lat miał(a) David Martin w czasie powstania Self-portrait?Przeczytaj odpowiedź

      David Martin, urodzony/a w 1737, miał/a 23 lat: Self-portrait pochodzi z 1760.

      Z jakich dziesięciu obrazów najbardziej słynie David Martin?Przeczytaj odpowiedź

      Self-portrait, David Martin, 1737 - 1797. Portrait painter (Self-portrait), Alexander Udney, older brother to George, Rev. Robert Henry, 1718 - 1790. Historian, Elizabeth Rannie, Viscountess Melville, 1751 - 1843. Wife of 1st Viscount Melville., Henry Dundas, 1st Viscount Melville, 1742 - 1811. Statesman, James Russell, d. 1773. Professor of Natural Philosophy at Edinburgh) University (With his son James Russell, 1754 - 1836. President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh), Benjamin Franklin, Henry Bathurst (1714–1794), 2nd Earl Bathurst, Fellow Commoner (1730), Lord Chancellor (1771–1778) i Charles Dillon-Lee, 12th Viscount Dillon of Costello-Gallin KP, FRS, MP (1745-1813). Każde płótno w powyższym rankingu zawiera informację o roku powstania oraz muzeum.

      Ile znanych obrazów namalował David Martin?Przeczytaj odpowiedź

      W naszym katalogu znajduje się 38 dzieł artysty David Martin, datowanych od 1757 do 1794.

      W których muzeach znajdują się najsłynniejsze płótna David Martin?Przeczytaj odpowiedź

      Większość znajduje się w Scottish National Portrait Gallery (Edynburg), Scottish National Gallery (Edynburg) i Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts (Filadelfia); powyższa lista wymienia każde muzeum oraz jego płótna.

      W których latach David Martin namalował swoje najsłynniejsze płótna?Przeczytaj odpowiedź

      W 1770s, który obejmuje 8 z 37 dzieł na tej stronie, wśród nich znajduje się Rev. Robert Henry, 1718 - 1790. Historian.

      Jakie są pierwsze i ostatnie słynne płótna David Martin?Przeczytaj odpowiedź

      Najwcześniejsze płótno pochodzi z Alexander Udney, older brother to George (1757), a najpóźniejsze z Henry Home, Lord Kames, 1696 - 1782. Scottish judge and author (1794).

      Co można zobaczyć od David Martin w Scottish National Portrait Gallery?Przeczytaj odpowiedź

      Muzeum Scottish National Portrait Gallery, Edynburg posiada 15 dzieł widocznych na tej stronie, w tym David Martin, 1737 - 1797. Portrait painter (Self-portrait), Alexander Udney, older brother to George i Rev. Robert Henry, 1718 - 1790. Historian.

      Czy mogę zamówić ręcznie malowaną kopię obrazu autorstwa David Martin?Przeczytaj odpowiedź

      Tak. Każdy obraz na tej stronie można zamówić z jego własnej podstrony jako ręcznie malowaną reprodukcję olejną lub jako wysokiej jakości wydruk artystyczny w wybranym przez Ciebie rozmiarze.

      David Martin: historia artysty

      A Life Dedicated to the Winged World

      François Nicolas Martinet, a name perhaps less familiar than those of his contemporaries in 18th-century French art, nevertheless holds a profound and quietly significant place within the history of ornithological illustration. Born in Paris around 1731, Martinet’s journey wasn't one of grand artistic ambition initially; he began his career as an engineer and draftsman, skills honed within the meticulous framework of the Royal Workshops. Yet, it was through his engagement with the burgeoning field of natural history that he discovered his true calling – capturing the exquisite detail and vibrant beauty of birds in a way that transcended mere documentation.

      His early life remains somewhat shrouded in obscurity, details scarce beyond his formal training. However, around 1756, Martinet transitioned into engraving for the King’s cabinet, a position that provided him with access to influential figures and projects within the scientific community. This shift marked a turning point, as he began dedicating himself increasingly to producing illustrations for books – specifically, those focused on the natural world. His son, Alexandre, would later assist him in this endeavor, continuing the legacy of meticulous detail and artistic observation.

      The Art of Observation: Technique and Style

      What distinguishes Martinet’s work is not simply his technical proficiency – though he was undoubtedly a skilled engraver – but rather his remarkable ability to imbue his bird illustrations with a sense of life. Prior to his time, many attempts at depicting birds in books were hampered by the limitations of the printing process and a lack of understanding of avian anatomy. Early engravings often resulted in distorted proportions, awkward poses, and an overall impression of stiffness. Martinet recognized this deficiency and painstakingly developed a method that prioritized accurate observation and realistic representation.

      He meticulously studied birds in their natural habitats, paying close attention to their movements, plumage variations, and subtle behavioral cues. This dedication translated directly into his engravings, which are characterized by an astonishing level of detail – from the intricate patterns on feathers to the delicate structure of beaks and talons. Martinet’s illustrations weren't merely static representations; they conveyed a sense of dynamism and immediacy, as if capturing a fleeting moment in a bird’s life. His use of light and shadow further enhanced this effect, creating depth and volume within each image.

      • Color Techniques: While Martinet primarily worked in monochrome engravings, his illustrations were often hand-colored by skilled artisans, adding layers of vibrant hues that brought the birds to life.
      • Compositional Choices: He favored dynamic compositions, placing birds within their natural settings and capturing them in active poses.
      • Attention to Detail: Martinet’s illustrations are renowned for their meticulous rendering of feathers, scales, and other anatomical features.

      Collaborations and Major Works

      Martinet's most significant contribution to the world of ornithological illustration came through his extensive work with Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, a leading French naturalist and encyclopedist. For Buffon’s monumental *Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux* (Natural History of Birds), Martinet produced over 1000 engravings – a staggering number that underscored the scale and ambition of Buffon's project.

      His work extended beyond Buffon’s encyclopedia, contributing illustrations to other important natural history publications, including those by Mathurin Jacques Brisson. These collaborations cemented Martinet’s reputation as a leading ornithological artist and ensured that his images would reach a wide audience of scholars, collectors, and enthusiasts.

      Notable Works:
      • Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux (Natural History of Birds) by Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
      • Illustrations for Mathurin Jacques Brisson’s *Ornithologia*
      • Engravings for the Encyclopédie méthodique

      Legacy and Historical Significance

      François Nicolas Martinet's legacy extends far beyond his individual illustrations. He played a crucial role in shaping the visual representation of birds during a period when scientific illustration was still evolving. His commitment to accuracy, combined with his artistic sensibility, set a new standard for ornithological art – one that continues to inspire artists and researchers today.

      His work is particularly significant because it demonstrates how observation, meticulous study, and technical skill can be combined to create images that are both scientifically informative and aesthetically compelling. Martinet’s legacy lies not only in the beauty of his illustrations but also in their contribution to our understanding of the natural world.