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      Едуар Вијар, 1868 – 1940

      Едуар Вијар's 100 Most Famous Paintings

      The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son (1906) is the painting Едуар Вијар is best remembered for; it belongs to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond. Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes (1935) and Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain (1914) complete the trio of best-loved canvases. Our catalogue counts 603 works by Едуар Вијар. Here are the 100 most famous, with the year, the museum and the story of each canvas.

      Ranked by our popularity score, which combines the searches, visits and orders for each work. Updated октобар 2026. Each painting on this page can be ordered as an oil reproduction painted by hand on linen canvas, or as a fine art print, made to the size you choose.

      Portrait of Едуар Вијар
      Едуар Вијар · 1868 – 1940
      Born · died
      1868 – 1940, Кизо
      Movement
      Post-impressionism
      Works in our catalogue
      603
      Most famous
      The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son (1906)
      Most works at
      Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку

      The ten best-loved paintings by Едуар Вијар

      The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son (1906) by Едуар Вијар
      1

      The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son

      1906 · Acrylic On Canvas · Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond

      A Window Into Domestic Tranquility: Jean Edouard Vuillard’s “The Gilded Chair” Jean Edouard Vuillard's "The Gilded Chair," painted in 1906, isn’t merely a depiction of a room; it’s an invitation into a carefully constructed realm of quiet contemplation and understated beauty. Executed in oil on panel, this artwork resides within the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts in Richmond, United States, cementing its place as a pivotal piece of the Post-Impressionist…

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      Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes (1935) by Едуар Вијар
      2

      Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes

      1935 · Oil On Canvas

      Introduction to the Painting Jean Edouard Vuillard's "Flowers on a Fireplace in Clayes" is a beautiful representation of a room with a yellow wall and a window. The painting, created in 1935, measures 102 x 90 cm and is classified under the Post-Impressionism art movement. Artistic Style and Movement Post-Impressionism was a predominantly French art movement that developed roughly between 1886 and 1905. It emerged as a reaction against Impressionists'…

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      Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain (1914) by Едуар Вијар
      3

      Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain

      1914 · Mixed Technique · Petit Palais, Pariz

      The room holds its breath. An elderly woman sits at her desk, her presence a soft weight within the domestic stillness of a 1914 interior. She is a figure of quiet solitude, her form partially dissolving into the very atmosphere of the space. Light spills from an unseen source to the right, brushing against the edge of the desk and illuminating the gentle contours of her face. There is a…

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      Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor) (1893) by Едуар Вијар
      4

      Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor)

      1893

      A Glimpse into Intimate Parisian Life: Jean-Édouard Vuillard’s “Interior with Work Table” Jean-Édouard Vuillard's 1893 masterpiece, “Interior with Work Table” (also known as "The Suitor"), offers a captivating window into the private world of late 19th-century Parisian society. The painting depicts a subtly charged encounter between a woman in an elegant dress and a seated man, seemingly engaged in work at a table draped with a striking blue cloth. This…

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      Sunlit Interior: Madame Vuillard's Room at La Closerie des Genêts (1921) by Едуар Вијар
      5

      Sunlit Interior: Madame Vuillard's Room at La Closerie des Genêts

      1921

      A Glimpse into Intimate Domesticity: Vuillard’s Sunlit Interior Jean-Édouard Vuillard's *Sunlit Interior: Madame Vuillard's Room at La Closerie des Genêts* (1921) offers a captivating window into the private world of a woman within her personal space. This painting isn’t merely a depiction of a room; it is an evocation of mood, memory, and the quiet rhythms of daily life. The scene unfolds with a deliberate intimacy, inviting viewers to share…

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      The Room (1899) by Едуар Вијар
      6

      The Room

      1899 · Oil

      Created in 1899, The Room is a post-impressionist work by Édouard Vuillard. The painting captures a domestic interior, presenting a living room where several individuals are gathered around a dining table. At least five people occupy the space, some seated in chairs and others positioned on couches or standing. A potted plant sits near the upper right corner, while a vase rests upon the central table.

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      Man Reading (1890) by Едуар Вијар
      7

      Man Reading

      1890 · Musée d'Orsay, Pariz

      A Quiet Moment: Delving into Vuillard’s “Man Reading” Jean-Édouard Vuillard's 1890 oil on panel, “Man Reading,” is a captivating example of Post-Impressionism, offering a glimpse into the intimate world of late 19th-century Parisian life. Measuring just 35 x 19 cm and currently residing at the Musée d’Orsay, this seemingly simple scene reveals layers of artistic innovation and emotional resonance. Vuillard, alongside artists like Pierre Bonnard, formed the core of *Les…

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      Sewing Party at Loctudy (1912) by Едуар Вијар
      8

      Sewing Party at Loctudy

      1912 · Oil On Canvas · Legion of Honor, San Francisco

      In this 1912 composition, we find ourselves in a sun-drenched veranda or courtyard overlooking Loctudy Bay in Brittany. The scene captures a fleeting moment of domestic life, where a group of figures—women seated around a table and children playing—are immersed in quiet conversation and activity. There is an organic asymmetry to the arrangement, a deliberate departure from formal balance that allows the viewer to feel as though they have stumbled…

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      Interior (1900) by Едуар Вијар
      9

      Interior

      1900 · Oil On Canvas · Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку, Њујорк

      A hush settles over the room, thick and heavy like the air in a sun-drenched parlor at midday. A woman sits, her presence anchored in a space where the boundaries between person and place begin to dissolve. She wears a blouse of deep, startling red, a sudden pulse of color amidst a sea of muted earth tones. Around her, the world is a dense collection of shapes—the curve of a…

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      Portrait of Thaddeus Natanson in chair (1906) by Едуар Вијар
      10

      Portrait of Thaddeus Natanson in chair

      1906 · Oil · Musée d'Orsay, Pariz

      Thaddeus Natanson sits reclined in a dark armchair, absorbed in a book or newspaper. The scene is a domestic interior, rendered with a dense, textured application of paint that prioritizes tactile presence over sharp outlines. A muted palette of warm ochres, browns, creams, and deep blacks defines the space, creating a somber, cozy atmosphere. The composition is structured through the layering of objects, from the foreground rug to the background…

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      Едуар Вијар: canvases 11 to 100 of the ranking

      Madame Bonnard (1900) by Едуар Вијар
      #12

      Madame Bonnard

      1900 · National Gallery of Art

      The artwork titled Madame Bonnard is a painting by the artist Édouard Vuillard. Created between about 1895 and 1900, this work presents a close-up view of a female…

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      Madame Vuillard in Profile (1888) by Едуар Вијар
      #13

      Madame Vuillard in Profile

      1888 · Art Institute of Chicago

      An elderly woman sits in profile, her presence a soft weight against a minimalist backdrop. The light enters from the left, tracing the ridge of her nose and…

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      Portrait of Madame Guerin (1916) by Едуар Вијар
      #15

      Portrait of Madame Guerin

      1916 · Art Institute of Chicago

      Madame Guerin stands within a room defined by shadows and heavy textures. She wears a light, voluminous blouse that catches the diffused indoor light, contrasted against a dark…

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      Mme Henri-Xavier Fontaine (1927) by Едуар Вијар
      #22

      Mme Henri-Xavier Fontaine

      1927 · Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку

      The room is a soft enclosure of ochre and sepia. Mme Henri-Xavier Fontaine sits within a plush armchair, her form anchored by the weight of the fabric. She…

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      Repast in a Garden (1898) by Едуар Вијар
      #24

      Repast in a Garden

      1898 · National Gallery of Art

      The air feels heavy with the scent of damp earth and sun-warmed stone. In this intimate garden setting, a small group of figures gathers around a table, caught…

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      At Table (1893) by Едуар Вијар
      #25

      At Table

      1893 · Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку

      The oil painting titled At Table was executed by the artist Édouard Vuillard in 1893. This work depicts a domestic scene set within a modest Parisian apartment. The…

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      Woman by the Window (1898) by Едуар Вијар
      #27

      Woman by the Window

      1898 · Aichi Prefectural Museum of Art

      The painting is a portrait of a woman standing in front of a window. She appears to be looking out the window while holding a book. The room…

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      The Art Dealers (1912) by Едуар Вијар
      #28

      The Art Dealers

      1912 · McNay Art Museum

      In this 1912 work, The Art Dealers, Édouard Vuillard presents a quiet, double portrait of two brothers, Josse and Gaston Bernheim-Jeune. These men were influential art dealers operating…

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      Woman in the garden. (1891) by Едуар Вијар
      #29

      Woman in the garden.

      1891 · Narodni muzej u Varšavi

      We are looking at Woman in the garden., a significant work by Jean-Édouard Vuillard. Painted in 1891, this piece belongs to the genre of figurative art, capturing a…

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      In the Room (1903) by Едуар Вијар
      #35

      In the Room

      1903 · Pushkin State Museum

      A Glimpse of Parisian Life: Jean Edouard Vuillard’s “In the Room” Jean-Edouard Vuillard's "In the Room," painted in 1903, isn’t merely a depiction of an interior; it’s a…

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      A l'Opéra [At the Opera] (1900) by Едуар Вијар
      #41

      A l'Opéra [At the Opera]

      1900 · Nacionalna galerija Australije

      A l'Opéra [At the Opera] is a work by the artist Édouard Vuillard. This painting, which is also known by the alternative title Misia à l'opéra, depicts a…

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      Woman Sweeping (1899) by Едуар Вијар
      #42

      Woman Sweeping

      1899 · The Phillips Collection

      In the quietude of a domestic interior, Woman Sweeping emerges from the shadows of a private moment. Created by Édouard Vuillard between 1899 and 1900, the scene captures…

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      The Luncheon (1895) by Едуар Вијар
      #47

      The Luncheon

      1895 · Yale University Art Gallery

      The Luncheon by Édouard Vuillard captures a quiet moment of shared mealtime. Created about 1895, this oil painting settles upon an intimate, domestic scene. A group of figures…

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      The Cook (1892) by Едуар Вијар
      #48

      The Cook

      1892 · National Gallery of Art

      The scene is a tight, asymmetrical fragment of a kitchen. In the upper left, a cooking vessel rests upon a stove, its white highlights cutting through a heavy,…

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      Madame Hessel au Sofa (1908) by Едуар Вијар
      #50

      Madame Hessel au Sofa

      1908 · Walker Art Gallery

      A Moment of Intimate Repose: Exploring Vuillard’s *Madame Hessel au Sofa* This captivating painting, *Madame Hessel au Sofa*, created in 1908 by French artist Jean-Édouard Vuillard (1868-1940), offers…

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      The Cafe (1898) by Едуар Вијар
      #51

      The Cafe

      1898

      The Cafe is a Post-Impressionist oil on canvas painting by Édouard Vuillard, dating from 1898. This work captures a quiet, intimate scene of two women seated within a…

      Self-Portrait, Aged 21 (1889) by Едуар Вијар
      #53

      Self-Portrait, Aged 21

      1889 · Narodni muzej u Varšavi

      Édouard Vuillard produced Self-Portrait, Aged 21 in 1889. This work presents a self-portrait of the artist, capturing a man with dark hair and a mustache. He is depicted…

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      Lady of Fashion (1891) by Едуар Вијар
      #54

      Lady of Fashion

      1891

      A Glimpse into Parisian Elegance: Jean Edouard Vuillard’s *Lady of Fashion* Jean Edouard Vuillard's 1891 painting, *Lady of Fashion*, is a captivating example of Post-Impressionism, offering a window…

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      The Laundress (1892) by Едуар Вијар
      #59

      The Laundress

      1892 · Cleveland Museum of Art

      In this 1892 oil painting on fiberboard, a solitary figure is positioned on the left side of the frame, leaning over a surface in a state of quiet…

      Madame Arthur Fontaine (1904) by Едуар Вијар
      #60

      Madame Arthur Fontaine

      1904

      Jean Edouard Vuillard’s Madame Arthur Fontaine is not merely a portrait; it is an immersion into the richly textured, intimate atmosphere of early twentieth-century Parisian domesticity. The scene…

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      Woman at the Window (1897) by Едуар Вијар
      #72

      Woman at the Window

      1897 · Izraelski muzej

      A Quietude in Shadow and Bloom Woman at the Windowrests in a state of profound stillness, as if the very air within the room has thickened with thought.…

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      Madame Hessel at Home (1908) by Едуар Вијар
      #75

      Madame Hessel at Home

      1908 · Muzej fine umetnosti u Hjustonu

      In this intimate scene from 1908, we find ourselves within the private sanctuary of Madame Hessel. The composition draws us into a shallow, enclosed space, where the boundary…

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      The Yellow Curtain (1893) by Едуар Вијар
      #98

      The Yellow Curtain

      1893 · National Gallery of Art

      Jean-Édouard Vuillard’s “The Yellow Curtain,” painted in 1893, is more than just a depiction of an interior scene; it's a carefully constructed meditation on solitude, color, and perception.…

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      Едуар Вијар's canvases, period by period

      Nabis Period

      1888 – 1912 · 21 works in this list
      The Room (1899), Едуар Вијар #6 The Room 1899 Interior (1900), Едуар Вијар #9 Interior 1900 · Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку Madame Bonnard (1900), Едуар Вијар #12 Madame Bonnard 1900 · National Gallery of Art Madame Vuillard in Profile (1888), Едуар Вијар #13 Madame Vuillard in Profile 1888 · Art Institute of Chicago Mme Vuillard Sewing by the Window, rue Truffaut (1899), Едуар Вијар #14 Mme Vuillard Sewing by the Window, rue Truffaut 1899 · Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку

      Mature Period

      1890 – 1935 · 25 works in this list
      The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son (1906), Едуар Вијар #1 The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son 1906 · Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes (1935), Едуар Вијар #2 Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes 1935 Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor) (1893), Едуар Вијар #4 Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor) 1893 Sunlit Interior: Madame Vuillard's Room at La Closerie des Genêts (1921), Едуар Вијар #5 Sunlit Interior: Madame Vuillard's Room at La Closerie des Genêts 1921 Man Reading (1890), Едуар Вијар #7 Man Reading 1890 · Musée d'Orsay

      Later Career

      1912 – 1927 · 3 works in this list
      Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain (1914), Едуар Вијар #3 Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain 1914 · Petit Palais Mme Henri-Xavier Fontaine (1927), Едуар Вијар #22 Mme Henri-Xavier Fontaine 1927 · Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку Mlle Nathanson in the Artist's Studio (1912), Едуар Вијар #38 Mlle Nathanson in the Artist's Studio 1912 · Leeds Art Gallery

      Late Period

      1906 – 1931 · 4 works in this list
      Portrait of Thaddeus Natanson in chair (1906), Едуар Вијар #10 Portrait of Thaddeus Natanson in chair 1906 · Musée d'Orsay Dr. George Viau in his dental office (1914), Едуар Вијар #11 Dr. George Viau in his dental office 1914 · Musée d'Orsay The Voiles de Gênes Boudoir (1931), Едуар Вијар #37 The Voiles de Gênes Boudoir 1931 The Small Drawing-Room: Mme Hessel at Her Sewing Table (1917), Едуар Вијар #49 The Small Drawing-Room: Mme Hessel at Her Sewing Table 1917 · Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку

      What Едуар Вијар painted most

      The four subjects that return most often on these canvases, each with its best-loved example.

      Interior 21 works

      Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes (1935), Едуар Вијар #2 Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes 1935 Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain (1914), Едуар Вијар #3 Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain 1914 · Petit Palais Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor) (1893), Едуар Вијар #4 Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor) 1893 Interior (1900), Едуар Вијар #9 Interior 1900 · Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку

      Woman 21 works

      Dr. George Viau in his dental office (1914), Едуар Вијар #11 Dr. George Viau in his dental office 1914 · Musée d'Orsay Madame Bonnard (1900), Едуар Вијар #12 Madame Bonnard 1900 · National Gallery of Art Madame Vuillard in Profile (1888), Едуар Вијар #13 Madame Vuillard in Profile 1888 · Art Institute of Chicago Mme Vuillard Sewing by the Window, rue Truffaut (1899), Едуар Вијар #14 Mme Vuillard Sewing by the Window, rue Truffaut 1899 · Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку

      Interior scene 14 works

      Sunlit Interior: Madame Vuillard's Room at La Closerie des Genêts (1921), Едуар Вијар #5 Sunlit Interior: Madame Vuillard's Room at La Closerie des Genêts 1921 Sewing Party at Loctudy (1912), Едуар Вијар #8 Sewing Party at Loctudy 1912 · Legion of Honor The Salon of Madame Aron (1912), Едуар Вијар #16 The Salon of Madame Aron 1912 Woman Reading in the Reeds, Saint Jacut de la mer (1909), Едуар Вијар #17 Woman Reading in the Reeds, Saint Jacut de la mer 1909 · Fitzwilliam College

      French art 8 works

      Woman in Profile Wearing a Green Hat (1890), Едуар Вијар #21 Woman in Profile Wearing a Green Hat 1890 · Musée d'Orsay La chambre rose (The Pink Bedroom) (1911), Едуар Вијар #34 La chambre rose (The Pink Bedroom) 1911 · Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art The Vestibule at Saint Jacut de la mer (1909), Едуар Вијар #46 The Vestibule at Saint Jacut de la mer 1909 Madame Hessel au Sofa (1908), Едуар Вијар #50 Madame Hessel au Sofa 1908 · Walker Art Gallery

      Where Едуар Вијар's canvases hang

      The 8 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

      Museum City Works by Едуар Вијар Paintings from this list
      Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку, ЊујоркMetropoliten музеј у Њујорку Њујорк 16 Interior, Mme Vuillard Sewing by the Window, rue Truffaut, Mme Henri-Xavier Fontaine
      Musée d'Orsay, ParizMusée d'Orsay Pariz 30 Man Reading, Portrait of Thaddeus Natanson in chair, Dr. George Viau in his dental office
      National Gallery of Art, WashingtonNational Gallery of Art Washington 21 Madame Bonnard, Repast in a Garden, The Cook
      Art Institute of Chicago, ČikagoArt Institute of Chicago Čikago 10 Madame Vuillard in Profile, Portrait of Madame Guerin, Woman Seated on a Sofa (also known as The Dressing-Room, Madame Hessel Reading at Amfréville)
      Cleveland Museum of Art, KlivlendCleveland Museum of Art Klivlend 8 The Public Gardens - Under the Trees, Woman Ironing, The Laundress
      Petit Palais, ParizPetit Palais Pariz 6 Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain, Figures in an Interior: Intimacy, Figures in an Interior: Music
      Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, RichmondVirginia Museum of Fine Arts Richmond 5 The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son, Interior with a Man Reading, Young Woman Trying on a Hat
      Bavarske državne slikopisne kolekcije, MinhenBavarske državne slikopisne kolekcije Minhen 3 The Dining Room, Interior with Woman

      Едуар Вијар's most famous canvas, decade after decade

      1. 1880s
        Madame Vuillard in Profile (1888) by Едуар Вијар
        13 of 100

        Madame Vuillard in Profile

        Age 12 – 21 · Art Institute of Chicago

        An elderly woman sits in profile, her presence a soft weight against a minimalist backdrop. The light enters from the left, tracing the ridge of her nose and…

      2. 1890s
        Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor) (1893) by Едуар Вијар
        Canvas 4 of 100

        Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor)

        Age 22 – 31

        A Glimpse into Intimate Parisian Life: Jean-Édouard Vuillard’s “Interior with Work Table” Jean-Édouard Vuillard's 1893 masterpiece, “Interior with Work Table” (also known as "The Suitor"), offers a captivating…

      3. 1900s
        The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son (1906) by Едуар Вијар
        Ranked 1 of 100

        The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son

        Age 32 – 41 · Virginia Museum of Fine Arts

        A Window Into Domestic Tranquility: Jean Edouard Vuillard’s “The Gilded Chair” Jean Edouard Vuillard's "The Gilded Chair," painted in 1906, isn’t merely a depiction of a room; it’s…

      4. 1910s
        Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain (1914) by Едуар Вијар
        Canvas 3 of 100

        Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain

        Age 42 – 51 · Petit Palais

        The room holds its breath. An elderly woman sits at her desk, her presence a soft weight within the domestic stillness of a 1914 interior. She is a…

      5. 1920s
      6. 1930s
        Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes (1935) by Едуар Вијар
        2 of 100

        Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes

        Age 62 – 71

        Introduction to the Painting Jean Edouard Vuillard's "Flowers on a Fireplace in Clayes" is a beautiful representation of a room with a yellow wall and a window. The…

      Едуар Вијар's canvases, question by question

      Which canvas is Едуар Вијар most remembered for?Read the answer

      The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son (1906), Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond. Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes (1935) and Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain (1914) follow.

      The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son: how old was Едуар Вијар when it was painted?Read the answer

      Едуар Вијар, born in 1868, was 38 years old: The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son dates from 1906.

      What are Едуар Вијар's ten most famous canvases?Read the answer

      The Gilded Chair, Madame George Feydeau and Her Son, Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes, Portrait of Madame Frantz Jourdain, Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor), Sunlit Interior: Madame Vuillard's Room at La Closerie des Genêts, The Room, Man Reading, Sewing Party at Loctudy, Interior and Portrait of Thaddeus Natanson in chair. Each canvas in the ranking above comes with its year and its museum.

      How many paintings did Едуар Вијар create?Read the answer

      603 works by Едуар Вијар are in our catalogue, dated 1888 to 1935.

      Where do Едуар Вијар's most famous canvases hang today?Read the answer

      Mostly in Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку (Њујорк), Musée d'Orsay (Pariz) and National Gallery of Art (Washington); the list above names each museum and its canvases.

      When did Едуар Вијар paint the most famous canvases?Read the answer

      In 1890s, which gave 38 of the 100 works on this page, Interior with Work Table (also known as The Suitor) among them.

      Which famous Едуар Вијар canvas came first, and which came last?Read the answer

      The earliest canvas here is Madame Vuillard in Profile (1888); the latest is Flowers on a fireplace in Clayes (1935).

      Which subjects did Едуар Вијар paint most?Read the answer

      Interior (21), Woman (21) and Interior scene (14), across the 100 works on this page.

      Which medium appears most in Едуар Вијар's paintings?Read the answer

      Oil On Canvas, used in 21 of the 100 works on this page.

      Which movement is Едуар Вијар associated with?Read the answer

      Post-impressionism, as the canvases on this page show.

      Which paintings by Едуар Вијар are held by the Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку?Read the answer

      The Metropoliten музеј у Њујорку, Њујорк holds 6 of the works on this page, among them Interior, Mme Vuillard Sewing by the Window, rue Truffaut and Mme Henri-Xavier Fontaine.

      Where can I buy a reproduction of a Едуар Вијар painting?Read the answer

      Yes. Every painting on this page can be ordered from its own page as an oil reproduction painted by hand, or as a fine art print, in the size you choose.

      Meet the painter: Едуар Вијар

      Рани живот и уметнички почеци

      Жан-Едуар Вијар, француски сликар, декоратер и графичар, рођен је 11. новембра 1868. године у Кизеу, Француска. Његов живот био је неодвојиви део авангардне групе Набисти, заједно са визионерима попут Мориса Денија и Едуарда Вијара. Ова група је револуционисала уметнички свет својим иновативним приступом боји и форми. Као дете, Вијар је био окружен атмосфером интелектуалне стимулације; његов отац је био песник, а мајка плесачица, што је утицало на његово касније интересовање за естетику и декоративну уметност. Након завршетка школовања, Вијар се посветио сликарству, али је брзо схватио да га традиционални академски стил не задовољава.

      Набисти и њихов утицај

      Вијар је постао водећи члан Набиста, чије су слике карактерисале површине чисте боје, инспирисане јапанским графикама. Његове ентериорне сцене су истраживале просторне ефекте спљоштених равни боје, шаре и форме. Овај приступ је имао велики утицај на развој кубизма, фовизма и апстрактне уметности. Набисти су били заинтригирани идејом синтезе различитих уметничких дисциплина – сликарства, графике, декоративне уметности – и настојали су да створе тотално уметничко дело које би обухватило све аспекте живота. Њихова филозофија се заснивала на позитивизму и делима Огиста Конта и Иполита Тена, што је довело до интересовања за психолошке ефекте боје и форме.

      Каснији рад и наслеђе

      Након распада Набиста 1900. године, Вијар је усвојио реалистичнији стил, приступајући пејзажима и ентериорима са већим детаљем и живописним бојама. Двадесетих и тридесетих година двадеветог века сликао је портрете познатих личности из француске индустрије и уметности у њиховим обичним окружењима. Током свог каснијег периода, Вијар се фокусирао на интимне сцене из свакодневног живота, често приказујући жене у кућним активностима или у опуштеној атмосфери. Ове слике су одликовале мека светла и хармоничне боје, које су стварале осећај спокоја и интимности.

      Кључна дела и изложбе

      Радови Жан-Едуарда Вијара могу се наћи у многим музејима широм света, укључујући Музеј француске револуције у Француској, који поседује богату збирку уметничких дела, докумената и предмета везаних за револуционарни период. Нека од његових познатијих дела укључују "Отаџбина у опасности" Гиљама Летиера и "Жан де ла Баре" Жана Клуеа, који приказују младог човека осуђеног на смрт због богохуљења током старог режима. Каснији радови Вијара, као што су његови портрети француских индустријалаца и уметника, могу се видети у галеријама које промовишу интимизам и на страници Жан-Едуарда Вијара на TopImpressionists.

      Закључак

      Жан-Едуар Вијар, са својим загонетним светом карактерисаним иновативном употребом боје и форме, оставио је неизбрисив траг у свету уметности. Као пионир модернизма, његов рад наставља да инспирише уметнике и утиче на различите уметничке покрете. Његова способност да пренесе осећања и емоције кроз боју и композицију чини га једним од најзначајнијих сликара свог времена.

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