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      Henry Payne

      1868 - 1940

      At a glance

      • Art period: 19th Century
      • Typical colors: earthy
      • Works on this site: 3
      • Top-ranked work: Choosing The Red and White Roses in the Temple Garden
      • Top 3 works:
        • Choosing The Red and White Roses in the Temple Garden
        • Portrait Of Mrs Lester Of Slad Valley, Stroud
        • Plucking the Red and White Roses in the Old Temple Gardens
      • Lifespan: 72 years

      The Life and Art of Henry Payne

      Born in Birmingham, United Kingdom, Henry Payne was a versatile painter, watercolourist, and stained glass artist. He was a prominent member of the Birmingham Group of Artist-Craftsmen, a circle that formed around the Birmingham School of Art in the late nineteenth century. His early training took place under Edward R. Taylor at the Birmingham School of Art, where he was among the students commissioned to paint murals for the redecoration of the Birmingham Town Hall.

      Payne’s career was marked by a deep commitment to the Arts and Crafts tradition. In 1899, he joined the staff of the Birmingham School of Art as a teacher of drawing and painting. He later focused on the design and manufacture of stained glass, studying the process in London under Christopher Whall. This integrated approach allowed him to establish an independent business designing and manufacturing stained glass for various churches, including St Andrew's, Roker, and St Mary's, Madresfield.

      Decorative Mastery and Landscapes

      One of Payne's most significant achievements lies in his decorative painting. Between 1902 and 1923, he contributed to the wall paintings of the chapel at Madresfield Court in Worcestershire, working in fresco and tempera alongside other figures of the Birmingham Arts and Crafts movement. His work also reached the Palace of Westminster, where he produced the wall painting Plucking the Red and White Roses in the Old Temple Gardens, an allegory on the Wars of the Roses.

      Beyond his large-scale decorative works, Payne was a prolific watercolourist. He exhibited his landscape watercolours at the Royal Academy from 1899 to 1935 and was elected a member of the Royal Watercolour Society in 1920. In 1912, he established St Loe's Guild in Amberley, continuing his work in fresco and stained glass. He eventually moved to the Cotswolds, settling in Amberley, Gloucestershire.

      Questions & Answers

      Where are Henry Payne's artworks mapped by subject?

      Henry Payne's works can be explored by subject on the artist's Subject Atlas page.

      Where are Henry Payne's artworks grouped by palette?

      The By Palettes page groups Henry Payne's artworks by their color palettes.

      Where are Henry Payne's artworks organized by color?

      Henry Payne's works can be explored by color on the artist's Spectral Index page.

      Can I browse Henry Payne's works by movement?

      Henry Payne's works can be browsed by movement on the artist's All Movements page.

      A little quiz

      There is only one correct answer for each question.

      Question 1:
      In which city was Henry Payne born?
      Question 2:
      Which movement was the decoration of the chapel at Madresfield Court a seminal achievement of?
      Question 3:
      Under whom did Payne study stained glass manufacture in London?
      Question 4:
      Where can the work 'Plucking the Red and White Roses in the Old Temple Gardens' be found?
      Question 5:
      In which year was Payne elected a member of the Royal Watercolour Society?