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      Thornton Willis

      1936 - 2025

      At a glance

      • Lifespan: 89 years
      • Art period: Modern
      • Nationality: United States
      • Top 3 works: Straight Flush
      • Museums on this site: The Phillips Collection
      • Copyright status: Under copyright

      The Life and Artistic Evolution of Thornton Willis

      Thornton Wilson Willis was an American abstract painter born on May 25, 1936, in Pensacola, Florida. After serving three years in the United States Marine Corps, he studied at Auburn University and later graduated from the University of Southern Mississippi with a B.A. in 1962. He continued his graduate studies at the University of Alabama, receiving his M.A. in 1966. During his time in Alabama, he studied painting with Melville Price.

      In 1967, Willis moved to New York City to teach at Wagner College on Staten Island and established a studio in the Chelsea district of Manhattan. His career included several distinct series of work:

      • Slat Series: Created between 1967 and 1973, involving a "wet on wet" process on large unstretched canvas.
      • Wedge Series: Developed from 1974 to 1982, exploring form and field ambiguity.
      • Triangle Paintings: Spanning the decade from 1990 to 2000, featuring a term he coined as "biomorphic cubism."
      • Lattices: A rectilinear format created after 2007.

      Recognition and Legacy

      Willis's work has been included in the permanent collections of several institutions, including the Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY, and the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY. He was a member of the American Abstract Artists and received various honors, such as a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1979 and fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts.

      He passed away on June 15, 2025, in Manhattan. His marriage to fellow painter Vered Lieb lasted until his death.

      Questions & Answers

      How many artworks by Thornton Willis are available to browse?

      You can browse 1 artwork by Thornton Willis on the All Artworks page.

      Can I browse Thornton Willis's works by movement?

      The All Movements page groups Thornton Willis's artworks by art movement.

      Can I browse Thornton Willis's works by mood?

      Thornton Willis's works can be browsed by mood on the artist's Mood Room page, which arranges the artworks by their recorded moods.

      Where are Thornton Willis's artworks mapped by subject?

      The Subject Atlas page maps Thornton Willis's artworks by subject.

      A little quiz

      There is only one correct answer for each question.

      Question 1:
      In which city was Thornton Willis born?
      Question 2:
      Which series of paintings involved a 'wet on wet' process using rollers on large unstretched canvas?
      Question 3:
      In which year did Thornton Willis win a Guggenheim Fellowship for painting?
      Question 4:
      What term did Thornton Willis coin to describe his grid-based paintings from the 1990s?
      Question 5:
      Which museum's permanent collection includes the painting 'Wall' (1969)?