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      略歴

      A Master of the Imperial Portrait

      Joseph Hickel was an Austrian portrait painter born in Česká Lípa. After beginning his training under his father, he moved to Vienna to study at the Academy, where he focused his talents on portraiture. His skill caught the attention of Empress Maria Theresia, who sponsored his studies in Italy, leading him to paint high-ranking figures in Milan, Parma, and Florence. Despite a period of exile from the Viennese court due to slander, he was eventually appointed as a chamber painter to Emperor Joseph II in 1771. His prolific career resulted in over 3,000 paintings, many of which were later reproduced as copper engravings.

      Style and Legacy

      Hickel became deeply associated with the image of Emperor Joseph II, developing a signature style for the monarch's portraiture. His works often featured a specific head posture turned slightly to the left, characterized by prominent facial features and eyes that rested upon the viewer. Whether composing bust-length portraits or full-figure depictions, his technique was noted for its speed, powerful brushwork, and vivid color. His paintings are held in various collections, including those in Vienna, Potsdam, Florence, Stockholm, and Liechtenstein.

      アーティストへのQ&A

      Joseph Hickelの作品を、芸術運動(ムーブメント)別に閲覧することはできますか?

      Joseph Hickelの作品は、アーティストの全ムーブメントページにて、各ムーブメント(芸術運動)別に閲覧いただけます。

      Joseph Hickelの作品を3Dギャラリーで鑑賞できる場所はどこですか?

      バーチャルでの鑑賞も可能です:Joseph Hickelの3Dギャラリーページでは、アーティストの作品を3Dギャラリーでご覧いただけます。

      Joseph Hickelは、どの時代に活動していましたか?

      Joseph HickelはEarly Modernに活動していました。この時代背景は、その画家の足跡を歴史の中に位置づけるものです。

      アート・クイズ

      各質問の正解は1つのみです。

      設問 1:
      In which city was Joseph Hickel born?
      設問 2:
      Which Empress sent Hickel on study trips to Italy at her own expense?
      設問 3:
      What was Hickel's official title appointed in 1771?
      設問 4:
      Approximately how many paintings did Hickel leave behind?
      設問 5:
      Which ruler did Hickel portrait at least five times?