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Винсент Ван Гог 1853–1890
Нидерландский Born in Зюндерт Постимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 32 of 32 languages
Impressionist, master by master
Among the Impressionist художники, Винсент Ван Гог (1853–1890) holds the first place, celebrated for Подсолнухи и Звёздная ночь (Нью-Йорк, MoMA). Клод Моне, Поль Сезанн, Поль Гоген и Эдуард Мане follow. The catalogue spans 100 masters, from Шарль-Франсуа Добиньи (born 1817) to Амрита Шер-Гил (born 1913), across 23 countries.
About this catalogue. This catalogue gathers the artists whose works our collection records as Impressionist, ordered by our fame ranking. Artists born after 1955 with no Wikidata record await verification. Beside each name, the number of our 32 languages in which Wikipedia devotes an article to the artist.
The collection in brief
Master by master
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Нидерландский Born in Зюндерт Постимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 32 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Экс-ан-Прованс Постимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 32 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Париж ['Постимпрессионизм', 'Символизм', 'Синтетизм', 'Примитивизм'] Wikipedia, 32 of 32 languages
Vairumati, 1892. Две женщины на пляже, 1891. Таитянки, совершающие омовение, 1891. Автопортрет в шляпе, 1893.
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Француз Born in бывший 10-й округ Парижа Реализм, импрессионизм, авангард Wikipedia, 31 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Лимож Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 32 of 32 languages
«Атмосфера праздника в Мулен де ла Галетт», 1876.
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Француз Born in бывший 5-й округ Парижа ['Неоимпрессионизм', 'Постимпрессионизм', 'Пуантилизм', 'Дивизионизм', 'Хромолюминизм'] Wikipedia, 30 of 32 languages
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Француженка Born in Бурж Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 30 of 32 languages
Her mother, Marie-Joseph-Cornélie Thomas, brought a connection to the Rococo tradition as the great-niece of Jean-Honoré Fragonard. By 1858, she was spending her time in the Louvre, learning the mechanics of paint by copying the Old Masters.
On view at To see her brushwork in person, one might start in Paris.
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Француз Born in Альби Постимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 31 of 32 languages
La Goulue Arriving at the Moulin Rouge with Two Women. La Passagère du 54, ou Promenade en Yacht (1896).
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Франко-данец Born in Шарлотта-Амалия Импрессионизм, Неоимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 31 of 32 languages
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Британское Born in бывший 4-й округ Парижа Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 31 of 32 languages
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Американец Born in Флоренция Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 27 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Париж Неоимпрессионизм, Пуантилизм Wikipedia, 29 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Фонтене-о-Роз Постимпрессионизм, интимизм, Наби Wikipedia, 27 of 32 languages
Girl in Straw Hat (Femme au chapeau rouge) (1903). La Vielle Femme, l’Enfant, et la Bassett (1927).
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Американка Born in Аллегейни Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 32 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Монпелье Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 28 of 32 languages
Bazille's artistic style, while developing rapidly, possessed a unique character within the broader Impressionist aesthetic. Bazille’s paintings weren’t merely about what he saw, but how he perceived it – capturing the emotional resonance evoked by color, form, and light. The blossoming career of Jean Frédéric Bazille was tragically cut short by the Franco-Prussian War in 1870.
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Француз Born in Париж Реализм и импрессионизм Wikipedia, 26 of 32 languages
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Испанец Born in Валенсия Люминизм, импрессионизм, социальный реализм Wikipedia, 27 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Онфлёр Предшественник импрессионизма Wikipedia, 26 of 32 languages
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Французская Born in Бессин-сюр-Гартамп Постимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 27 of 32 languages
For nearly a decade, Valadon worked as an artist’s model, posing for prominent figures like Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, and Edgar Degas. This period of modeling proved pivotal; Valadon wasn’t simply a passive subject but an active observer, dissecting the artistic gaze and internalizing its principles. Her early years as an artist's model provided invaluable exposure to the techniques and philosophies of leading painters like Renoir, Toulouse-Lautrec, and Degas.
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Французский Born in Гранвиль Символизм; Нэби; Неоклассицизм Wikipedia, 26 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Кюизо Наби, интимизм Wikipedia, 23 of 32 languages
Theodore Duret представляет нам человека, сидящего в своем кабинете — сцену, сотканную из книг, ваз и часов. Эта работа служит примером его способности превращать функциональное пространство в психологический ландшафт. Творческое наследие Вилларда остается живым свидетельством тончайших сдвигов во французской жизни: от пестрых тканей в швейной комнате до торжественных декораций его поздних моделей. The Salon of Madame Aron (1904, переработана в 1934).
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Венгро-индийка Born in Будапешт Современное индийское искусство, Авангард Wikipedia, 20 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Париж Барбизонская школа, предшественник импрессионизма Wikipedia, 28 of 32 languages
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Нидерландский Born in Латроп Предшественник импрессионизма Wikipedia, 19 of 32 languages
Jongkind entered the studios of Eugène Isabey and François-Édouard Picot, immersing himself in the French art scene – a world brimming with new ideas and artistic experimentation. However, he persevered, continuing to paint prolifically, focusing on scenes of the Seine River, the bustling Parisian streets, and the atmospheric nuances of the surrounding countryside. His work can be found in prominent museums such as the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam and the Musée d'Orsay in Paris, testaments to his enduring artistic merit.
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Француз Born in XVIII округ Парижа Постимпрессионизм, Школа Парижа Wikipedia, 25 of 32 languages
«Уличный уголок Монмартра или Le Lapin Agile» (около 1936).
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Шведский Born in Мура Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 28 of 32 languages
Zorn’s artistic journey began not within the hallowed halls of a prestigious academy, but on the very soil of his family’s farm in Mora, Sweden. He was particularly influenced by the work of Egron Lundgren, a prominent Swedish watercolorist whose vibrant landscapes demonstrated a mastery of light and color that deeply resonated with young Zorn. He absorbed elements from Spanish masters like Velázquez – particularly his masterful use of light and shadow – while simultaneously drawing inspiration from the directness and realism of Scandinavian naturalism.
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Швейцарец и француз Born in Лозанна Постимпрессионизм, Символизм, Наби
Vallotton’s approach to art was marked by a certain controlled distance. His style blended elements of Post-Impressionism and Symbolism, often resulting in a look that felt both modern and strangely still. This quality made him a major figure within the French avant-garde group Les Nabis, even if he remained a somewhat distinct presence among his peers.
On view at To encounter the quiet tension of Vallotton’s interiors, one might travel to the Cantonal Museum of Fine Arts in Lausanne, Switzerland, where The Red Room is kept.
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Германец Born in Берлин Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 27 of 32 languages
However, his exposure to French Impressionism, particularly Manet’s radical approach, proved transformative.
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Немецкий Born in Гвардейск Импрессионизм и экспрессионизм Wikipedia, 24 of 32 languages
However, it was his exposure to Impressionism – initially viewed with skepticism – that ultimately proved transformative. Corinth’s fascination with the Baroque master Rubens was particularly significant.
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Русский Born in Санкт-Петербург Импрессионизм, модерн Wikipedia, 27 of 32 languages
While he continued to receive commissions from Russia’s aristocracy – portraits of Grand Duke Pavel Alexandrovich, S.M. From 1900 onwards, Serov’s work began to reflect a growing engagement with modernism, though he never fully abandoned his commitment to realism. Serov’s early period is marked by an extraordinary sensitivity to light and atmosphere, evident in works like Girl with Peaches (1887) and Girl Covered by the Sun (1888).
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Датский Born in Ставангер Реализм и импрессионизм Wikipedia, 24 of 32 languages
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Итальянский Born in Феррара Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 20 of 32 languages
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Канадец Born in Кларенс Канадский модернизм Wikipedia, 18 of 32 languages
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Датский Born in Скаген Импрессионизм, скандинавское искусство Wikipedia, 22 of 32 languages
She began her artistic education at the Vilhelm Kyhn College of Painting in Copenhagen, where she honed her foundational skills in drawing and developed a distinctive style characterized by meticulous observation and a nuanced understanding of color theory. Her work played a pivotal role in the development of Danish Impressionism and the broader Nordic Modern Breakthrough movement – a period characterized by a renewed interest in capturing the essence of everyday life and embracing innovative techniques.
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Француз Born in Санкт-Петербург Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 21 of 32 languages
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Норвежский Born in Кристиания Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 18 of 32 languages
Thaulow’s formative years were shaped by the mentorship of Hans Gude, a Norwegian Romanticist landscape painter who championed realism alongside expressive brushwork. Studying at the Academy of Art in Copenhagen and subsequently at the Baden School of Art in Karlsruhe under Gude’s guidance provided him with invaluable technical skills and broadened his artistic horizons. These experiences exposed him to the stylistic innovations of Impressionism, particularly the pioneering work of Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir—artists who had already begun to liberate painting from the constraints of academic convention.
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Американец Born in Дорчестер Американский импрессионизм Wikipedia, 15 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Бон Barbizon School & Orientalist art Wikipedia, 18 of 32 languages
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Итальянец Born in Арко Символизм, дивизионизм Wikipedia, 19 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Париж Постимпрессионизм, Наби, Синтетизм Wikipedia, 21 of 32 languages
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Британка Born in Лондон Блумбергенская группа Wikipedia, 17 of 32 languages
Daughter to Sir Leslie Stephen, a celebrated Victorian man of letters, and Julia Prinsep Duckworth, an artist herself connected to the Pre-Raphaelite circle through her mother, Vanessa inherited a rich inheritance – not just of intellect and artistic lineage, but also of a deeply unconventional spirit. Perhaps one of her most celebrated collaborations was with Duncan Grant on the murals for Berwick Church in Sussex (1940-42), a monumental undertaking that showcased their shared artistic vision and demonstrated their ability to integrate modernist aesthetics into a religious space.
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Француз Born in Дуэ Неоимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 21 of 32 languages
Henri Edmond Cross’s work continues to captivate audiences with its beauty, intelligence, and enduring relevance. He stands as a pivotal figure in the transition from Impressionism to modern art – a visionary artist who dared to challenge conventions and embrace new possibilities.
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Швед Born in Уппсала Импрессионизм, Живопись дикой природы Wikipedia, 17 of 32 languages
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Американец Born in Новиверк Американский импрессионизм Wikipedia, 13 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Этрепаньи Клоизонизм и рубенсовский стиль Wikipedia, 19 of 32 languages
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Бельгиец Born in Гент Неоимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 19 of 32 languages
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Американец Born in Сейлем Американский импрессионизм Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
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Британский Born in Мюнхен Пост-импрессионизм Wikipedia, 19 of 32 languages
Key Influences: James Abbott McNeill Whistler, Edgar Degas. Associated Groups: New English Art Club, Camden Town Group.
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Финка Born in Ноормаркку Живопись реализма Wikipedia, 15 of 32 languages
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Британский Born in Лондон Постимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 19 of 32 languages
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Венгер Born in Сабинов Постимпрессионизм, экспрессионизм Wikipedia, 19 of 32 languages
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Француженка Born in Аржентон-ан-Ланденве Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 19 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Париж Неоимпрессионизм, Точечная техника Wikipedia, 16 of 32 languages
Key Themes: Consider his recurring themes of industrialization, urban life, and social justice when viewing his paintings. Technical Innovation: Pay attention to his use of pointillism and his later experimentation with more expressive brushwork.
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Польша Born in Краков Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 21 of 32 languages
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Французская Born in Этамп Бэль Эпок, Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 18 of 32 languages
She diligently honed her skills with Chaplin, Henner, and Duran, absorbing their mastery of classical composition and anatomical accuracy. This painting wasn't merely a likeness; it captured Bernhardt’s mesmerizing stage presence and enigmatic allure with breathtaking sensitivity, establishing Abbéma as a rising star within Parisian artistic circles and securing her place among the luminaries of Belle Époque society. Their friendship blossomed into an intense artistic collaboration—and perhaps something deeper—resulting in Abbéma’s unforgettable portrait of Bernhardt, unveiled at the Paris Salon of 1876.
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American Born in St. Louis American Impressionism
After his time in France, Miller’s travels took him through Pasadena, California, where he influenced the emerging impressionist movement there, before he eventually settled in the art colony of Provincetown, Massachusetts.
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French Neo-Impressionism
The artistic influences on Achille Lauge are somewhat difficult to pinpoint with absolute certainty, as detailed records from his formative years remain scarce. Artists like Camille Corot and Jean-François Millet, who focused on rural life and landscapes, likely served as inspiration for Lauge’s subject matter and approach to painting. The burgeoning Impressionist movement also left its mark, though Lauge never fully embraced the radical techniques of Monet or Renoir.
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Австралиец Born in Дарлингхёрст Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 16 of 32 languages
His early education at Goulburn School provided a foundation, yet it was his studies under Alphonse Legros at the Slade School of Fine Art in London (1881-1883) that truly ignited his artistic ambitions.
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Француз Born in Париж Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 13 of 32 languages
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Голландский Born in Гронинген Марина (Морская живопись) Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
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Американский Born in Питтсбург Реализм Wikipedia, 12 of 32 languages
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Американский Born in Лоуэлл Американская импрессионизм Wikipedia, 15 of 32 languages
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He meticulously studied the works of artists like Gerard ter Borch and Gabriel Metsu, absorbing their techniques for depicting domestic interiors and everyday life. His initial success came with paintings exhibiting this influence, such as “The Pardon or Absolution” (1849).
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Американка Born in Филадельфия Импрессионизм, Портрет Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
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Немец Born in Волькенбург/Мульде Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 15 of 32 languages
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Американец Born in Ньюберг Американский импрессионизм Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
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Нидерландец Born in Роттердам Ранний реализм XX века Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
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Американка Born in Бостон Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 16 of 32 languages
«Портрет младенца (Маргарет Перри)» (Portrait of an Infant): Демонстрирует её умение улавливать красоту повседневности. «В лодке» (Dans un Bateau): Завораживающий портрет, воплощающий импрессионистическую витальность. «Томас Серджент Перри читает газету» (Thomas Sergeant Perry Reading a Newspaper): Реалистичное изображение домашнего уюта.
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Американец Born in Гаррисон Научная иллюстрация Wikipedia, 11 of 32 languages
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Канадский Born in Гринёк Импрессионизм и натурализм
William Brymner, born in Greenock, Scotland in 1855, stands as a pivotal figure in the development of Canadian art—a bridge between the established traditions of academic painting and the burgeoning currents of modernism. He attended St Francis College in Richmond, Quebec, and his father’s role as Dominion Archivist provided invaluable support for his burgeoning artistic ambitions.
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Латвиец Born in Салдус Импрессионизм, модерн Wikipedia, 15 of 32 languages
Born on March 18, 1866, in the modest Bebri Farmstead near Saldus, in the Courland Governorate – then part of the Russian Empire – Rozentāls’s journey from a blacksmith’s son to a celebrated painter is a testament to his unwavering dedication and exceptional talent. Landscapes such as “From Church” (1894) and “Picnic” (1913) vividly capture the serene beauty of the Latvian countryside, imbued with a sense of nostalgia and reverence for nature’s bounty.
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Американский Born in Ира́сбург Американская импрессионизм Wikipedia, 13 of 32 languages
Principal works · The hundred celebrated works
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Born in Дорчестер Wikipedia, 13 of 32 languages
«Стрижка овец» (1890), пожалуй, его самая известная работа, является ярким примером этого стремления. Картина представляет собой мощное изображение сельского труда, передающее энергию и товарищество стригалей за работой. Это не просто запись деятельности; это празднование австралийской мужественности и важности пастушьего промысла. «Передышка» (1891), с ее динамичной композицией и залитой солнцем атмосферой, также захватывает типичный момент из австралийской жизни – группу ковбоев, загоняющих скот по равнинам.
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Ирландский Born in Лондон Экспрессионизм Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
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Нидерландский Born in Зюндерт Романский стиль
WahooArt.com и другие платформы продолжают предлагать высококачественные репродукции картин де Во, гарантируя, что его пленительное видение сохранится для будущих поколений. Его наследие заключается не только в красоте отдельных произведений, но и в их способности вызывать размышления и радовать зрителей своей тонкой прелестью и неожиданным юмором.
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Финляндская Born in Лапинлахти Национальный романтизм Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
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Шотландский Born in Род-имерчус Пост-импрессионизм Wikipedia, 13 of 32 languages
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British Born in Истлём Outsider art, Impressionism
Simultaneously, he pursued studies at the Académie Julian in Paris during 1891-2, under Benjamin Constant and Jules Lefebre—influences that would profoundly impact his stylistic development. Initially drawn to the works of Orchardson and Bastien-Lepage, Sims’ artistic explorations soon broadened horizons, embracing the stylistic innovations of Italian quattrocento painting and Puvis de Chavannes. Institutions like the Tate Gallery, the British Museum, and English Heritage hold examples of his work, ensuring his story—and his art—remains accessible to future generations.
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Итальянец Born in Венеция Импрессионизм Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Монтфорт-су-Ризль Импрессионизм/Постимпрессионизм Wikipedia, 10 of 32 languages
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Француз Born in Марсель Романтизм, Прерафаэлизм Wikipedia, 14 of 32 languages
Rich Color Palette: Employing jewel-toned hues and vibrant combinations. Impasto Technique: Applying thick layers of paint to create texture and depth. Luminous Effects: Utilizing unmixed colors that vibrate against each other, anticipating Impressionist principles.
Plates
Chronology
Notes and figures
| Франция | 34 |
|---|---|
| США | 12 |
| Великобритания | 10 |
| Нидерланды | 6 |
| Италия | 4 |
| Германия | 4 |
| Россия | 4 |
| Канада | 3 |
| 1810s | 2 |
|---|---|
| 1820s | 5 |
| 1830s | 7 |
| 1840s | 22 |
| 1850s | 24 |
| 1860s | 26 |
| 1870s | 9 |
| 1880s | 2 |
| 1890s | 1 |
| 1910s | 2 |
| Музей Орсе | 18 |
|---|---|
| Метрополитен-музей | 10 |
| Музей Ван Гога | 4 |
| Институт искусств Чикаго | 4 |
| Старая национальная галерея | 3 |
| Bayerische Staatsgemaldesammlungen | 2 |
| Музей современного искусства (MoMA) | 2 |
| Национальная галерея Шотландии | 2 |
Index of artists
The visitor asks
Винсент Ван Гог (#1) is first in this ranking, followed by Клод Моне (#2) and Поль Сезанн (#3).
Винсент Ван Гог (#1), Клод Моне (#2), Поль Сезанн (#3), Поль Гоген (#4) и Эдуард Мане (#5).
The museums holding the most key works of this list are Музей Орсе (18), Метрополитен-музей (10) и Музей Ван Гога (4).
Франция: 34 of the 100 художники in this list were born there, then США (12) и Великобритания (10).
Most художники in this list were born in the 1860s (26 of 100), between 1817 and 1913 overall.
The highest-ranked художники born in США are Мэри Стивенсон Кэссэтт (#16), Чайльд Гассам (#42), Уильям Мерритт Чейз (#52), Фрэнк Бенсон (#56) и Генри Оссава Таннер (#75).
The highest-ranked художники born in Франция are Клод Моне (#2), Поль Сезанн (#3), Поль Гоген (#4), Эдуард Мане (#5) и Эдгар Дега (#6).
Париж: 12 of the художники in this list were born there.
This list includes 14 women: Берта Моризо (#9), Мэри Стивенсон Кэссэтт (#16), Сюзанна Валадон (#22), Амрита Шер-Гил (#25), Анна Анкер (#38), Эмили Карр (#41), Ванесса Белл (#46) и Ева Гонсалес (#50).
The earliest-born художник in this list is Шарль-Франсуа Добиньи (#26), born in 1817.
“She often worked outdoors, using the plein air method to catch the shifting qualities of light and atmosphere directly from nature.” — from our biography of Берта Моризо (#9).
Our catalogue holds 38,001 works by these художники. Each one can be ordered as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print.
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