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      Guercino, 1591 – 1666

      Guercino: The 100 Best-Known Paintings

      Of all Guercino's paintings, Pietà (1638) is the most famous; it hangs in the Musée Condé, Chantilly. Close behind come St Peter and the angel (1650) and David with the Head of Goliath (1657). Among the 367 works by Guercino in our catalogue, these 100 are the most celebrated, each shown with its date, its museum and its story.

      Poriadkované podľa nášho skóre popularity, ktoré kombinuje počet vyhľadávaní, návštev a objednávok pre každé dielo. Aktualizované október 2026. Each painting on this page can be ordered as an oil reproduction painted by hand on linen canvas, or as a fine art print, made to the size you choose.

      Portrét Guercino
      Guercino · 1591 – 1666
      Narodený · zomrel
      1591 – 1666, Cento
      Pohyb
      Baroque
      Diela v našom katalógu
      367
      Najznámejšie
      Pietà (1638)
      Najviac diel v
      Bavarské štátne múzeá výtvarného umenia

      Guercino's 10 most celebrated paintings

      Pietà (1638) od Guercino
      1

      Pietà

      1638 · Oil On Canvas · Musée Condé, Chantilly

      This painting, titled Pietà (or La Pietà), is a significant work by the Italian artist Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, known to history by his nickname Guercino. Created between 1635 and 1640, the work reflects the artist's profound command over the dramatic language of the Baroque period. It is an oil on canvas that captures a moment of intense human sorrow through a highly controlled use of light and shadow.

      St Peter and the angel (1650) od Guercino
      2

      St Peter and the angel

      1650 · Acrylic On Canvas · Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide

      Guercino’s “St Peter and the Angel” is not merely a depiction of biblical figures; it's an intensely felt moment of solace, rendered with a raw emotionalism that distinguishes the artist from his more polished contemporaries. Painted in 1650, this work, measuring a modest 30 x 21 cm, embodies the turbulent spirit of Baroque Italy – a world grappling with religious fervor and social upheaval, yet simultaneously yearning for moments of…

      David with the Head of Goliath (1657) od Guercino
      3

      David with the Head of Goliath

      1657 · Oil On Canvas · Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam

      A single, heavy silence hangs in the air. David lunges forward, his muscular torso caught in a sudden, sharp light that carves his anatomy from the surrounding shadows. He does not wear the triumphant grin of a conqueror; instead, his face holds a quiet, introspective gravity. His golden cloak, lined with white fur, sweeps across the composition in a diagonal arc, pulling the eye toward the severed head of Goliath.…

      The Samian Sibyl with a Putto (1651) od Guercino
      4

      The Samian Sibyl with a Putto

      1651 · Oil On Canvas · National Gallery, Londýn

      The room is heavy with silence and the weight of unseen truths. A woman, the Samian Sibyl, sits anchored beside a weathered wooden desk, her body forming a stable, pyramidal shape that commands the center of this shadowed space. She is lost in deep introspection, perhaps mourning or contemplating a future only she can perceive. Her face and chest catch a sudden, directional light emerging from the upper left, pulling…

      Saint-Jean-Baptiste (1661) od Guercino
      5

      Saint-Jean-Baptiste

      1661 · Oil On Canvas · Musée Fabre, Montpellier

      The oil on canvas titled SAINT JEAN-BAPTISTE A LA SOURCE depicts the figure of Saint-Jean-Baptiste. This work was executed by the Italian artist Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, known as Guercino. The painting emerged from his brush about 1661, during the later years of his creative life. It captures a moment of quietude through the depiction of the saint at a spring.

      La Madonna del passero od Guercino
      6

      La Madonna del passero

      Oil

      In this intimate composition, we find a moment of profound stillness between a mother and her child. The Virgin Mary, draped in a deep red garment, holds the infant Jesus with a tenderness that feels both sacred and deeply human. A small sparrow rests near them, its presence drawing the gaze of both figures. This bird is not merely a casual addition to the scene; it acts as a focal…

      Painting and Drawing (1656) od Guercino
      7

      Painting and Drawing

      1656 · Oil On Canvas · Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, Dresno

      The oil on canvas titled Painting and Drawing was executed by the artist Guercino in 1656. This allegorical work captures a quiet moment of creative exchange between two figures. A woman sits at the center, her hands engaged in the act of creation, while an older man observes the progress of a sketch. The scene functions as a visual metaphor for the relationship between different modes of artistic expression.

      Portrait of a Woman (1628) od Guercino
      8

      Portrait of a Woman

      Guercino’s Portrait of a Woman, created about 1628, presents a close-up bust portrait of a young woman. The subject is positioned with her body slightly turned to her right, while her gaze is directed downward and toward the viewer's left. This orientation creates a sense of quiet introspection. The monochromatic color palette of this specific image emphasizes tonal range and the interplay of light rather than hue.

      Christ and the Moneylender (1628) od Guercino
      9

      Christ and the Moneylender

      The composition presents a close-up profile view of two male figures positioned against a dark, indistinct background. On the left, a figure with long dark hair and a beard looks downward, his expression settled into a contemplative or sorrowful state. He is dressed in a reddish-brown garment. To the right, a second figure is shown in profile, wearing a white turban accented with blue stripes. This man possesses a weathered…

      St Anthony of Padua with the Infant Christ od Guercino
      10

      St Anthony of Padua with the Infant Christ

      Oil On Canvas

      In this intimate composition, we find St. Anthony of Padua cradling the Infant Christ. The scene is stripped of grandiosity, focusing instead on the profound connection between the Franciscan friar and the child. There is a palpable tenderness in the way the figures interact, a moment of stillness that invites the viewer into a private space of devotion. The light falls softly upon the figures, pulling them from the shadows…

      Guercino paintings ranked 11 to 100

      Lot and His Daughters (1651) od Guercino
      #11

      Lot and His Daughters

      1651 · Toledo Museum of Art

      In Lot and His Daughters, Guercino captures a moment of profound tension drawn from the Old Testament story of Genesis 19. The scene unfolds against a backdrop of…

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      God the Father (1630) od Guercino
      #12

      God the Father

      1630 · Národné múzeum vo Varšave

      Guercino presents God the Father as a singular presence upon the canvas. This religious art piece captures a divine figure through the medium of oil on canvas. The…

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      Assumption of the Virgin (1650) od Guercino
      #33

      Assumption of the Virgin

      1650 · Detroit Institute of Arts

      The canvas pulls the eye upward, following a trajectory of light and fabric. At the center, the Virgin Mary rises, her form caught in a moment of celestial…

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      Cleopatra (1621) od Guercino
      #35

      Cleopatra

      1621 · Národná galéria Arménska

      In this 1621 oil painting, we encounter Cleopatra, a work by the Italian artist Guercino. The subject is rendered with a profound sense of psychological weight, capturing the…

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      The Holy Family (1620) od Guercino
      #40

      The Holy Family

      1620

      A highly talented and prolific draftsman, Guercino spent his career almost exclusively in Emilia. This drawing is unique in his oeuvre for its high degree of finish and…

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      Amnon and Tamar od Guercino
      #43

      Amnon and Tamar

      National Gallery of Art

      In the grand, sweeping theater of the Italian Baroque, few moments possess the psychological tension found in Guercino’s 'Amnon and Tamar'. Created between 1649 and 1650, this evocative…

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      Madonna and Child od Guercino
      #45

      Madonna and Child

      Finnish National Gallery

      This Baroque oil painting presents an intimate and tender scene of a Madonna and Child. The composition is tightly focused on the central figures of a nursing woman…

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      Esther before Ahasuerus (1750) od Guercino
      #51

      Esther before Ahasuerus

      1750 · University of Michigan Museum of Art

      Guercino's 1750 depiction of *Esther before Ahasuerus* is not merely a biblical scene; it’s a masterclass in Baroque drama, an intimate tableau brimming with unspoken tension and profound…

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      Guercino's canvases, period by period

      What Guercino painted most

      The four subjects that return most often on these canvases, each with its best-loved example.

      Where Guercino's canvases hang

      8 múzeá, v ktorých sa nachádza najviac obrazov z tejto stránky.

      Múzeá Mesto Diela umelca Guercino Obrazy z tohto zoznamu
      Bavarské štátne múzeá výtvarného umenia, MníchBavarské štátne múzeá výtvarného umenia Mních 8 Portrait of a Woman, Christ and the Moneylender, The Persian Sybil
      National Gallery of Ireland, DublinNational Gallery of Ireland Dublin 6 Saint Joseph with the Christ Child, The Pensive Muse, Saint Agatha
      Národné múzeum vo Varšave, VaršavaNárodné múzeum vo Varšave Varšava 2 God the Father, Saint Francis with an angel playing violin
      Rhode Island School of Design Museum of Art, ProvidenceRhode Island School of Design Museum of Art Providence 2 Study for St. William of Aquitaine, Bust of a Soldier in Armor
      National Gallery, LondýnNational Gallery Londýn 8 The Samian Sibyl with a Putto
      Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, DresnoStaatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden Dresno 4 Painting and Drawing
      Fitzwilliam MuseumFitzwilliam Museum 3 The Holy Family on the Flight meets the infant St John
      Scottish National Gallery, EdinburghScottish National Gallery Edinburgh 3 The Virgin and Child with the Infant Saint John the Baptist

      Decade by decade: Guercino's most celebrated canvas

      1. 1610s
      2. 1620s
        Portrait of a Woman (1628) od Guercino
        Canvas 8 of 100

        Portrait of a Woman

        Vek 29 – 38 · Bavarské štátne múzeá výtvarného umenia

        Guercino’s Portrait of a Woman, created about 1628, presents a close-up bust portrait of a young woman. The subject is positioned with her body slightly turned to her…

      3. 1630s
        Pietà (1638) od Guercino
        Canvas 1 of 100

        Pietà

        Vek 39 – 48 · Musée Condé

        This painting, titled Pietà (or La Pietà), is a significant work by the Italian artist Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, known to history by his nickname Guercino. Created between 1635…

      4. 1640s
      5. 1650s
        St Peter and the angel (1650) od Guercino
        2 of 100

        St Peter and the angel

        Vek 59 – 68 · Art Gallery of South Australia

        Guercino’s “St Peter and the Angel” is not merely a depiction of biblical figures; it's an intensely felt moment of solace, rendered with a raw emotionalism that distinguishes…

      6. 1660s
        Saint-Jean-Baptiste (1661) od Guercino
        Canvas 5 of 100

        Saint-Jean-Baptiste

        Vek 69 – 75 · Musée Fabre

        The oil on canvas titled SAINT JEAN-BAPTISTE A LA SOURCE depicts the figure of Saint-Jean-Baptiste. This work was executed by the Italian artist Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, known as…

      Your questions on Guercino's paintings, answered

      Which is the most celebrated painting by Guercino?Read the answer

      Pietà (1638), Musée Condé, Chantilly. St Peter and the angel (1650) and David with the Head of Goliath (1657) follow.

      How old was Guercino at the time of Pietà?Read the answer

      Guercino, born in 1591, was 47 years old: Pietà dates from 1638.

      Which ten paintings is Guercino most famous for?Read the answer

      Pietà, St Peter and the angel, David with the Head of Goliath, The Samian Sibyl with a Putto, Saint-Jean-Baptiste, La Madonna del passero, Painting and Drawing, Portrait of a Woman, Christ and the Moneylender a St Anthony of Padua with the Infant Christ. Each canvas in the ranking above comes with its year and its museum.

      How many paintings by Guercino are known?Read the answer

      367 works by Guercino are in our catalogue, dated 1613 to 1666.

      Which museums hold Guercino's best-known canvases?Read the answer

      Mostly in Bavarské štátne múzeá výtvarného umenia (Mních), National Gallery of Ireland (Dublin) a Národné múzeum vo Varšave (Varšava); the list above names each museum and its canvases.

      In which years did Guercino paint the most celebrated canvases?Read the answer

      In 1650s, which gave 9 of the 100 works on this page, St Peter and the angel among them.

      What are the first and the last of Guercino's famous canvases?Read the answer

      The earliest canvas here is The Glory of All the Saints. Fragment (1613); the latest is Virtuous Love (1666).

      Which subjects return most often in Guercino's paintings?Read the answer

      Woman (11), Man (10) a Religious (9), across the 100 works on this page.

      What did Guercino usually paint with?Read the answer

      Oil On Canvas, used in 15 of the 100 works on this page.

      To which art movement does Guercino belong?Read the answer

      Baroque, as the canvases on this page show.

      What can I see by Guercino at the Bavarské štátne múzeá výtvarného umenia?Read the answer

      The Bavarské štátne múzeá výtvarného umenia, Mních holds 5 of the works on this page, among them Portrait of a Woman, Christ and the Moneylender a The Persian Sybil.

      Can I order a hand-painted copy of a painting by Guercino?Read the answer

      Yes. Every painting on this page can be ordered from its own page as an oil reproduction painted by hand, or as a fine art print, in the size you choose.

      Guercino: the painter's story

      Giovanni Francesco Barbieri – Il Guercino: Škrtený Majster Baroka

      Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, známy pod menom Il Guercino – “škrtený” – bol meno zrozené z fyzickej charakteristiky, ale určené na reprezentáciu umeleckej videnia, ktoré dramaticky premenilo barokovú maľbu. Narodil sa v roku 1591 v Cente, malebnej dedinke medzi Ferrara a Bolognou, jeho cesta začala nie v svätostiach formálnych akadémií, ale skôr prostredníctvom sebaobjavovania a skorého učenia s Ludovicom Carracci. Táto formative obdoba položila základy pre štýl, ktorý sa stal synonymom intenzívnej emocionálnej náročnosti, dramatického chiaroscuro a hlbokého zapojenia do realizmu aj idealizmu. Na rozdiel od mnohých svojich súčasníkov, ktorí hľadali klasickú dokonalosť, Guercinov umel bol naplnený surovou, ľudskou energiou, odrážajúcou turbulentné duchovné prostredie 17. storočia v Taliansku. Jeho rané obdobie bolo poznačené prirodzeným talentom, ktorý rýchlo presadil jeho vlastnú cestu – jednu osvietenú vnútorným pochopením svetla a tieňa.

      Od Caravaggia k Klasickej Grácie: Zmeny Palety

      Guercinov umelecký rozvoj nebol lineárnou progresiou, ale fascinujúcou dialógou medzi rôznymi vplyvmi a štýlovými skúmaniami. Jeho skoré diela boli hlboko zadlžené revolucionárnym naturalizmom Caravaggia, prijímali ostré kontrasty a hrubú realitu, ktoré šokovali a očarili publikum. Maľby ako *Amnon a Tamar* ilustrujú toto rané obdobie – dojemný obraz biblického príbehu zobrazený s bez váhania upřímností a psychologickou hĺbkou. Avšak Guercino nebol spokojný len v kruhoch Caravaggia. Dôležitý posun v jeho štýle nastal počas 30-tych rokov 17. storočia, sprevádzaný ako umeleckou zvídavosťou, tak požiadavkami rozvážnych patrónov. Začal zmierňovať svoju paletu, odchádzajúc od drsného tenebrizmu k svetlejšiemu a vyváženejšiemu prístupu. Tento prechod nebol len umelckým impulzom; odrážal hlbšie zapojenie do klasických ideálov a túžbu po dielach, ktoré boli nielen emocionálne silné, ale aj esteticky vylepšené. Táto éra priniesla väčšiu priestorovú hĺbku a harmonickejšiu kompozíciu, ako je dokázané v majstrovských dielach ako *Vrátenie Prodigala*.

      Biblické Príbehy a Emocionálna Rezonancia

      Celkovo počas svojej kariéry Guercino neustále hľadal inšpiráciu v biblických príbehoch. Avšak nevyužil ich len na ilustráciu týchto príbehov; naplnil ich s hlbokým pocitom ľudského drame a emocionálnej rezonancie. Jeho postavy nie sú idealizované svätci, ale ľudia s nedostatkami, ktorí zápasia s vierou, pochybami, pokorou a záchranou. *Vznievanie svätej Alosyiusa Gonzaga* je vynikajúcim príkladom – úžasný obraz náboženského probdzenia zobrazený s ohromujúcou zručnosťou a citlivosťou. Guercino dokázal zachytiť vnúorne životy svojich postáv, čo ho odlišovalo od mnohých jeho súčasníkov. Rozumel, že pravá zbožnosť nespočíva v vonkajších prejmoch oddanosti, ale v vnútorných ťažkostiach a obetách, ktoré definujú život venovaný viere. Táto psychologická hĺbka, kombinovaná so svojou mistrovskou interpretáciou svetla a tieňa, vytvorila maľby, ktoré boli zároveň vizuálne úchvatné a emocionálne pútavé. Nevšímal si zobrazovať ťažké alebo znepokojivé momenty, vierať, že tieto sú nevyhnutné na pochopenie komplexnosti ľudského stavu.

      Trvalá Dedina: Vplyv a Objav

      Guercinov vplyv sa rozšiel ďalej ako jeho životnosť. Jeho dramatická interpretácia svetla a tieňa, spojená s jeho schopnosťou vyvolať silné emócie, inšpirovala generácie umelcov po celé Európe. Hoci jeho reputácia trochu poklesla v 18. a 19. storočí, jeho diela boli znovu objavené v 20. storočí, vďaka úsilviu umeleckého historika Sir Denisa Mahona. Mahonova dôsledná výskum a vášnivá obhajoba pomohla obnoviť Guercina na mieste medzi majstrami barokového obdobia. Dnes sú jeho maľby oslavované v prestižných múzeách po celom svete – od Pinacotheky Nazionale v Cente až po Národnú galériu umenia v Washingtone D.C., slúžia ako dôkaz jeho trvalého umeleckého génia.
      • Múzeá a zbierky: Guercinove diela zdobia sály inštitúcií, ako je Pinacoteca Nazionale (Cento), Palazzo Brignole-Sale (Genoa) a Galleria Spada (Rím).
      • Dramatický mistor: Jeho dramatická interpretácia svetla a tieňa zostáva definujúcou charakteristikou jeho štýlu.
      • Biblický rozprávač: Zobrazoval biblické príbehy s nevídanou emocionálnou hĺbkou a psychologickým vedomím.

      Škrtený Majster Baroka

      Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, známy ako Il Guercino, bol taliansky barokový maľiar, ktorý sa narodil 8. februára 1591 v Cente, Taliansko a zomrel 22. decembra 1666 v Bologne. Jeho meno pochádza z fyzickej charakteristiky – škrteného oka, ktoré mu dodalo prezývku “Il Guercino”. Bol to sámovládny umelec, ktorý sa naučil maľovať prevažne samoučenie a bol ovplyvnený Ludovicom Carracci. Jeho skoré diela boli silne ovplyvnené revolucionárnym naturalizmom Caravaggia, prijímali ostré kontrasty a hrubú realitu, ktoré šokovali a očarili publikum. Jeho rané diela ako *Amnon a Tamar* ilustrujú tento raný štýl – dojemný obraz biblického príbehu zobrazený s bez váhania upřímností a psychologickou hĺbkou. Avšak Guercino nebol spokojný len v kruhoch Caravaggia. Dôležitý posun v jeho štýle nastal počas 30-tych rokov 17. storočia, sprevádzaný ako umeleckou zvídavosťou, tak požiadavkami rozvážnych patrónov. Začal zmierňovať svoju paletu, odchádzajúc od drsného tenebrizmu k svetlejšiemu a vyváženejšiemu prístupu. Tento prechod nebol len umelckým impulzom; odrážal hlbšie zapojenie do klasických ideálov a túžbu po dielach, ktoré boli nielen emocionálne silné, ale aj esteticky vylepšené.

      Všetky 367 diela od Guercino →