Anne Goldthwaite: A Quiet Observer of the American South Anne Goldthwaite (1869-1944) remains a relatively obscure figure in the annals of early modernist art, yet her paintings possess a remarkable sensitivity to the landscapes and lives of the American South—particularly those impacted by the legacy of slavery. Born in Montgomery, Alabama, during the turbulent Reconstruction era, Goldthwaite’s artistic journey began with formal training at the National Academy of Design in New York City and continued through immersive study in Paris under Charles Hawthorne, a pivotal influence on her styli…