Shankar Nandagopal: A Pioneer of Metal Sculpture and the Madras Art Movement Shankar Nandagopal (1946 – 14 April 2017) was an Indian sculptor and painter, recognized as a pivotal figure in the Madras Art Movement—a movement that fundamentally reshaped modern art landscapes in South India. Born in Bengaluru, Karnataka, to K. C. S. Paniker, the visionary founder of Cholamandal Artists’ Village, Nandagopal's artistic lineage instilled within him an unwavering dedication to experimentation and innovation. This formative influence profoundly shaped his career trajectory, culminating in two presti…