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      1652 - 1727

      艺术家简介

      • Also known as:
        • Cornelis De Bruyn
        • Kornelis Bruin
        • Cornelio de Brugn
        • Adonis Bruyn
        • C. de Bruijn
      • Top 3 works: Joan van Hoorn (1653-1711). Gouverneur-generaal (1704-09)
      • Copyright status: Public domain
      • Died: 1727
      • Nationality: Netherlands
      • Born: 1652, The Hague, Netherlands

      The Travels of a Dutch Explorer and Painter

      Born in The Hague, Netherlands, Cornelis de Bruijn was a Dutch artist, traveler, writer, and explorer. His life was defined by extensive journeys across diverse landscapes, including Rome, Egypt, and the Ottoman Empire. During his first tour, he visited Rome and became a member of the Bentvueghels, where he used the nickname Adonis. His explorations took him to the pyramids of Egypt, where he left his signature, and to Jerusalem, where he made secret drawings. His travels also led him to Cyprus, Smyrna, and Constantinople, followed by a period working in Venice with the painter Johann Carl Loth.

      De Bruijn's observations were documented in several published works, including Reizen van Cornelis de Bruyn door de vermaardste Deelen van Klein Asia (1698). These publications featured drawings that became widely known in Europe, including some of the first color prints in history. His sketches provided the West with significant visual records, such as the interior of the Great Pyramid and the ruins of Persepolis.

      Expeditions Through Russia and Persia

      In 1701, De Bruijn embarked on a journey toward Arkhangelsk, eventually traveling through northern Russia to visit the Samoyeds. In Moscow, he became acquainted with emperor Peter the Great, even painting the emperor's nieces. His travels continued down the Moscow, Oka, and Volga rivers to Astrakhan, and eventually into Persia, where he drew towns like Isfahan and Persepolis. He also traveled to Java before returning to the Netherlands.

      His later works included Reizen over Moskovie, door Persie en Indie (1711). His detailed drawings of Persepolis, a city famously known for its 40 columns, were highly regarded by scholars for a century. After facing accusations of plagiarism regarding his second book, he moved from Amsterdam to Vianen and eventually died in Utrecht.

      问答详情

      我可以通过色谱来探索 Cornelis de Bruijn 的作品吗?

      您可以在Cornelis de Bruijn的色彩索引页面上按色彩探索其作品。

      我可以在虚拟博物馆中参观Cornelis de Bruijn的作品吗?

      Cornelis de Bruijn 的 3D 艺术展厅 可以在虚拟三维展厅中欣赏到艺术家的作品。

      Cornelis de Bruijn 还有哪些别名?

      Cornelis de Bruijn 也被称为 Cornelis De Bruyn, Kornelis Bruin, Cornelio de Brugn, Adonis Bruyn, C. de Bruijn。

      艺术知识测试

      每道题只有一个正确答案。

      题目 1:
      In which city was Cornelis de Bruijn born?
      题目 2:
      What was the nickname de Bruijn received as a member of the Bentvueghels in Rome?
      题目 3:
      Which famous city's ruins did de Bruijn's drawings cause a sensation in Europe?
      题目 4:
      De Bruijn became acquainted with which Russian emperor in Moscow?
      题目 5:
      In which city did Cornelis de Bruijn die?