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StatsChief American Horse
46.0 x 31.0 cm
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Giclée / Art Print
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Chief American Horse
Giclée / Art Print
Reproduction Size
-
Total Price
$ 70
The Chief American Horse painting by Joseph Henry Sharp is a remarkable piece of art that showcases the artist's skill and attention to detail. Created in the early 20th century, this oil on canvas painting measures 46 x 31 cm and is currently housed at the Smithsonian American Art Museum in the United States.
The Chief American Horse painting is a timeless piece that continues to captivate art lovers and historians alike, offering a glimpse into the life and culture of Native Americans in the early 20th century.
The Artist and His Work
Joseph Henry Sharp was a prolific American painter known for his portraits of Native Americans and his role as a founding member of the Taos Society of Artists. His work is characterized by its accuracy and ethnographic value, making him one of the most important artists of his time. Some of his notable works include Blackfoot Indian Girl, Quinnah, and Medicine Shield, Crow Squaw, all of which can be found on TopImpressionists.com.The Painting's Significance
The Chief American Horse painting is a significant work that highlights the artist's ability to capture the essence of his subjects. The painting depicts a Native American man with long black hair, wearing a feather headdress and looking directly at the viewer with a serious expression. This portrait is not only a testament to Sharp's skill as an artist but also a valuable representation of Native American culture. Key Features of the Painting:- Oil on canvas, measuring 46 x 31 cm
- Housed at the Smithsonian American Art Museum
- Created by Joseph Henry Sharp, a founding member of the Taos Society of Artists
The Chief American Horse painting is a timeless piece that continues to captivate art lovers and historians alike, offering a glimpse into the life and culture of Native Americans in the early 20th century.
Questions & Answers
How many people view "Chief American Horse"?
The Stats page of "Chief American Horse" by Joseph Henry Sharp presents public visit statistics: monthly visits of this artwork, a comparison with the artist's most viewed works, and where its visitors come from.
How do I download the image of "Chief American Horse" by Joseph Henry Sharp?
A download is available for "Chief American Horse": the artwork's Download page offers a high-resolution digital image download.
Where can I find a guide to "Chief American Horse"?
A Guide page is available for "Chief American Horse" by Joseph Henry Sharp: a printable factsheet about the artwork, designed for students and classroom use.
Artist Biography
Early Life and Background
- Born: September 27, 1859, Bridgeport, Ohio
- Died: August 29, 1953
- Parents: Irish immigrant parents; father was a merchant.
- Early Fascination: Developed a strong interest in American Indians from a young age.
- Hearing Loss: Nearly drowned as a boy, resulting in permanent hearing loss which significantly impacted his education and communication. He learned to read lips and carried a writing pad.
- Early Work: Worked in a nail factory at the age of 12 to support his family after his father's death.
Education and Artistic Training
- McMicken School of Design, Cincinnati: Briefly attended before financial constraints forced him to leave school.
- European Studies (1881-1886): Traveled to Europe where he studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Antwerp, Belgium.
- Return to Cincinnati & Mentorship: Returned to Cincinnati and worked alongside Henry Farny, though Farny discouraged painting Native Americans.
- Royal Academy of Munich: Studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts (Munich) and later with Frank Duveneck in Italy.
- Académie Julian, Paris: Furthered his studies at the Académie Julian in Paris, influenced by Barbizon painters and Impressionists.
Artistic Style and Subject Matter
- Realism & Portraiture: Known for realistic portrayals of American Indians, focusing on their cultural life and individual characteristics.
- Influences: Influenced by the Barbizon school and Impressionism, evident in his use of light and shadow and broad brushstrokes.
- Key Subjects: Primarily painted portraits of Native American warriors, chiefs, and everyday people, as well as Western landscapes.
- Commissioned Work: Received a significant commission from President Theodore Roosevelt to paint 200 portraits of Native American warriors who survived the Battle of Little Bighorn.
- Absarokee Hut: Built a cabin (Absarokee Hut) on Crow Agency land in Montana, allowing him extended time to study and depict Native American life.
Major Achievements and Recognition
- Taos Society of Artists Founding Member: A founding member of the Taos Society of Artists, considered its "spiritual father."
- Smithsonian Institution Acquisition: The Smithsonian Institution purchased eleven of his portraits in 1901.
- Phoebe Hearst Patronage: Received significant support from Phoebe Hearst, who acquired over 150 of his works.
- Thomas Gilcrease Collection: A large portion of his work and personal collection were purchased by Thomas Gilcrease, now housed at the Gilcrease Institute.
- Recognition for Ethnographic Value: Recognized by curator W.H. Holmes for the accuracy with which he portrayed Native American physiognomy and costumes.
Historical Significance
- Documenting Native American Culture: Sharp's work provides valuable documentation of Native American life during a period of significant cultural change and displacement.
- Early Western Artist in Taos: One of the earliest European-American artists to establish a presence in Taos, New Mexico, contributing to its artistic development.
- Influence on Southwestern Art: His focus on Native American subjects helped shape the direction of Southwestern art and influenced subsequent generations of artists.
- Preservation of Portraiture: Created a significant body of portraiture that captures the likenesses and dignity of individuals from various Native American tribes, preserving their memory for posterity.
Joseph Henry Sharp
1859 - 1953 , United States of America
Quick Facts
- Full Name: Joseph Henry Sharp
- Nationality: American
- Date Of Birth: 1859
- Date Of Death: 1953
- Place Of Birth: Bridgeport, United States of America
- Notable Artworks:
- Apache Camp in Hondo Cañon
- Blackfoot Girl
- Chief Spotted Elk
- Quinnah
- Chief American Horse
- Artistic Movement Or Style: Realism
- Artists Who Influenced This Artist: ['Frank Duveneck']
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