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Discover Ravi Varma Lithographic Press (1894-1980), pioneers of Indian art! Affordable lithographs democratized Raja Ravi Varma's iconic blend of European & Indian styles, Hindu mythology & portraiture.
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The artwork displayed on this page is protected by copyright law, which means we cannot legally create or sell an identical reproduction. This protection is enforced under international agreements such as the Berne Convention and by national laws, including those outlined by the U.S. Copyright Law - Title 17.
As a respectful and legal alternative, we offer custom, hand-painted artworks inspired by the original. Our skilled and professional artists carefully study the original's style, mood, and artistic essence to create a new, unique piece that evokes the same feeling - while remaining an original creation in its own right.
This method fully complies with copyright regulations because it does not involve copying or duplicating the protected artwork. Instead, it is a creative reinterpretation - a new painting that is influenced by the original but not identical to it.
Hand Made Oil Reproduction
Hand-painted oil on canvas in your size and frame, made to order by our artists. (
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Type the width and the height you need, to fit your frame or your wall. This is hand-painted, so for a size with a different shape the artist can paint a bit more around the picture, or cut a bit — you choose. We send you a digital mockup to approve before the painting starts. The picture shown on this page does not show the real result — only the mockup does.
Examples of what can be changed: Replace face with customer photo; Add pet (e.g., replace cat with dog); Include hidden message in background; Change background landscape or elements.
After order, TopImpressionists.com team will email client for instructions and provide a mockup preview
After order, TopImpressionists.com team will email client for instructions and provide a mockup preview
Worldwide Delivery () in 3/4 weeks instead of standard 5 weeks. (27 October). No compromise on quality.
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Glass option is only available in size under 110 CM
Markandeya
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$ 269
Artist Biography
Ravi Varma Lithographic Press: A Legacy of Accessible Art
Early Life and Founding
The Ravi Varma Lithographic Press was established in 1894 in Malavli, India. While not an artist *per se*, the press played a pivotal role in disseminating the art of Raja Ravi Varma, one of India’s most celebrated painters. The founding of the press marked a significant turning point in Indian art history, driven by the desire to make fine art accessible to a broader population.
The Significance of the Press
Prior to the press, access to Raja Ravi Varma’s paintings was limited primarily to royalty and the wealthy elite. The Ravi Varma Lithographic Press revolutionized this by mass-producing high-quality lithographs – prints created using a chemical process – of his iconic works. This innovative approach dramatically lowered the cost of art ownership, effectively democratizing it and bringing it within reach of common people across India.
Artistic Development & Techniques
The press didn’t create original artwork; its expertise lay in the meticulous reproduction of Raja Ravi Varma's paintings. The lithographic process involved transferring an image onto a stone or metal plate, treating it to accept ink only where the image was desired, and then printing multiple copies. This required skilled technicians and careful attention to detail to maintain the quality and vibrancy of the original artwork.
Notable Works Produced
- Markandeya: A striking example showcasing the press’s ability to faithfully reproduce Varma's complex compositions.
- Mohini or the Temptress: One of the most recognizable lithographs, depicting a captivating scene from Hindu mythology (35 x 50 cm).
- A Tamil Lady: A beautiful portrait demonstrating Varma’s skill in capturing realistic human features and traditional attire (48 x 32 cm).
Influences & Artistic Style
The press was directly influenced by Raja Ravi Varma's artistic vision. Varma himself blended European academic art techniques – particularly in realism and perspective – with traditional Indian iconography and themes. The lithographs faithfully reflected this unique style, making it widely available.
Major Achievements & Historical Significance
The Ravi Varma Lithographic Press operated successfully until 1980, leaving an indelible mark on Indian culture. Its achievements include:
- Democratization of Art: Making fine art accessible to the masses for the first time.
- Popularization of Hindu Mythology: Bringing stories and images from epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata into countless homes.
- Shaping Artistic Tastes: Influencing generations of artists and shaping public perception of Indian art.
The press’s legacy continues to inspire, demonstrating the power of technology to bridge cultural divides and make art a universal experience.
Ravi Varma Lithographic Press
1894 - 1980 , India
Quick Facts
- Name: Ravi Varma Lithographic Press
- Movement: Indian Fine Art, Chromolithography
- Birth Date: 1894
- Death Date: 1980
- Birth Place: Malavli, India
- Nationality: Indian
- Date Of Birth: 1894
- Date Of Death: 1980
- Influenced By: Raja Ravi Varma
- Notable Works:
- Markandeya
- Mohini or the Temptress
- A Tamil Lady
- Place Of Birth: Malavli, India
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